Time Dependent Mechanical Behavior of Partially Stabilized Zirconia for Diesel Engine Applications

Time Dependent Mechanical Behavior of Partially Stabilized Zirconia for Diesel Engine Applications PDF Author: Timothy John Hine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diesel motor
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
The fatigue behavior of several commercially-available MgO partially stabilized zirconias (Mg-PSZ) was studied by measuring the strength as a function of time, temperature, and applied stress level. The two Mg-PSZ types included TS PSZ (thermal shock grade) and MS PSZ (maximum strength/grade/1983 vintage). Both 1983 and 1984 vintages of the TS PSZ (designated TS(83) and TS(84)) were examined. The strength was determined using an interrupted fatigue (I.F.) test in which flexure samples were exposed at temperatures between 500 and 1000C̊ for times up to 1000 h. During testing, the applied stress was maintained at a percentage of the short-term [strength] value measured at the same [temperature]. Specific stress levels included 0, 60, 70, and 80%. The following techniques were used to characterize both the as-received and tested I.F. specimens: (1) SEM, (2) TEM, (3) optical microscopy, (4) x-ray diffraction, (5) micro-Raman spectroscopy, and (6) dilatometry ... The I.F. results indicated that the application of the Mg-PSZ ceramics as high-temperature components should be limited to temperatures of 800C̊ and below particularly when substantial mechanical stresses are involved. Although the strength of the TS and MS PSZ materials tested at 1000C̊ under a no-load condition was relatively insensitive to time, the observed phase instability could lead to mechanical failure in applications involving thermal cycling.

Time Dependent Mechanical Behavior of Partially Stabilized Zirconia for Diesel Engine Applications

Time Dependent Mechanical Behavior of Partially Stabilized Zirconia for Diesel Engine Applications PDF Author: Timothy John Hine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diesel motor
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
The fatigue behavior of several commercially-available MgO partially stabilized zirconias (Mg-PSZ) was studied by measuring the strength as a function of time, temperature, and applied stress level. The two Mg-PSZ types included TS PSZ (thermal shock grade) and MS PSZ (maximum strength/grade/1983 vintage). Both 1983 and 1984 vintages of the TS PSZ (designated TS(83) and TS(84)) were examined. The strength was determined using an interrupted fatigue (I.F.) test in which flexure samples were exposed at temperatures between 500 and 1000C̊ for times up to 1000 h. During testing, the applied stress was maintained at a percentage of the short-term [strength] value measured at the same [temperature]. Specific stress levels included 0, 60, 70, and 80%. The following techniques were used to characterize both the as-received and tested I.F. specimens: (1) SEM, (2) TEM, (3) optical microscopy, (4) x-ray diffraction, (5) micro-Raman spectroscopy, and (6) dilatometry ... The I.F. results indicated that the application of the Mg-PSZ ceramics as high-temperature components should be limited to temperatures of 800C̊ and below particularly when substantial mechanical stresses are involved. Although the strength of the TS and MS PSZ materials tested at 1000C̊ under a no-load condition was relatively insensitive to time, the observed phase instability could lead to mechanical failure in applications involving thermal cycling.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 692

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Effect of Time and Temperature on Transformation Toughened Zirconias

Effect of Time and Temperature on Transformation Toughened Zirconias PDF Author: Liselotte J. Schioler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ceramic materials
Languages : en
Pages : 107

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Book Description
The effects of exposure to elevated temperatures (900 to 1300 C) for times ranging from 50 to 500 hours on toughened oxide ceramics intended for use in heat engines were examined. The materials were magnesia stabilized transformation toughened zirconia, yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal, and zirconia toughened alumina, as well as untoughened zirconias for comparison. The materials were heat treated, and physical and mechanical properties were then measured at room temperature. High temperature mechanical tests performed were stress rupture and stepped temperature stress rupture. The results of the tests indicate that the mechanical properties of magnesia stabilized transformation toughened zirconia degrade substantially after relatively short times at the moderate temperatures expected in low heat rejection diesel engines. The yttria stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal and the untoughened partially stabilized zirconia materials appear to be more stable against the effects of time at temperature.

Government reports annual index

Government reports annual index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1668

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Book Description


10th Annual Conference on Composites and Advanced Ceramic Materials, Volume 7, Issue 7/8

10th Annual Conference on Composites and Advanced Ceramic Materials, Volume 7, Issue 7/8 PDF Author: William J. Smothers
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470320699
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
This volume is part of the Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceeding (CESP) series. This series contains a collection of papers dealing with issues in both traditional ceramics (i.e., glass, whitewares, refractories, and porcelain enamel) and advanced ceramics. Topics covered in the area of advanced ceramic include bioceramics, nanomaterials, composites, solid oxide fuel cells, mechanical properties and structural design, advanced ceramic coatings, ceramic armor, porous ceramics, and more.

Transportation Energy Research

Transportation Energy Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobiles
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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British Ceramic Abstracts

British Ceramic Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ceramics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Applied Mechanics Reviews

Applied Mechanics Reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Government Reports Announcements & Index

Government Reports Announcements & Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 848

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Book Description