Threshold Level 1990

Threshold Level 1990 PDF Author: Jan Ate van Ek
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287120038
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description

Threshold Level 1990

Threshold Level 1990 PDF Author: Jan Ate van Ek
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287120038
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description


Threshold Level

Threshold Level PDF Author: Jan Ate van Ek
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789287120038
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description


Threshold Level 1990

Threshold Level 1990 PDF Author: Jan Ate van Ek
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description


Language in a Changing Europe

Language in a Changing Europe PDF Author: British Association for Applied Linguistics. Meeting
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 9781853593000
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
This volume contains papers presented at the Annual Meeting of the British Association for Applied Linguistics held at the University of Salford, in September 1993. They illustrate the breadth and diversity of research in the field.

The Routledge Handbook of Plurilingual Language Education

The Routledge Handbook of Plurilingual Language Education PDF Author: Enrica Piccardo
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351002767
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 645

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Book Description
The Routledge Handbook of Plurilingual Language Education is the first comprehensive publication on plurilingualism, offering a multidimensional reflection on the nature, scope, and potential of plurilingualism in language education and society. Authored by a range of internationally recognized experts, the Handbook provides an overview of key perspectives on plurilingualism in a complementary range of fields. After a comprehensive introduction to the concept itself, 24 chapters are organized in six parts, each examining plurilingualism through a different lens. The Handbook spans historical, philosophical, and sociological dimensions, examines cognitive and neuroscientific implications, and the limitations of boundaries before moving to a pragmatic perspective: How is plurilingual language education developing in different contexts around the world? How can it contribute to language revitalization? How can it be expected to develop in education, digital spaces, and society as a whole? Written for an international audience, this handbook is an indispensable reference tool for scholars in education and applied linguistics, educators, graduate and post-graduate students, and policy makers.

Practical Language Testing

Practical Language Testing PDF Author: Glenn Fulcher
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040153321
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
Practical Language Testing equips you with the skills, knowledge and principles necessary to understand and construct language tests. This practical guide offers step-by-step guidelines on the design of assessments within the classroom and provides the necessary tools to analyse and improve assessments, as well as deal with alignment to externally imposed standards. Testing is situated both within the classroom and within the larger social context, and readers are provided with the knowledge necessary to make realistic and fair decisions about the use and implementation of tests. Now in its second edition, this respected text has been substantially revised and updated, including a new chapter on validity drawing from the author's Messick Award for innovation in validity theory and practice. It also includes expanded coverage of standardised testing and learning-oriented assessment, and introduces task design features, including authenticity, and automated assessment. With its frequently updated online resources to support language assessment (https://languagetesting.info/), this book is the ideal introduction for students of applied linguistics, TESOL and modern foreign language teaching, as well as practising teachers required to design or implement language testing programmes.

Language Learners as Ethnographers

Language Learners as Ethnographers PDF Author: Celia Roberts
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 9781853595028
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This book looks at the role of cultural studies and intercultural communication in language learning. The book argues that learners who have an opportunity to stay in the target language country can be trained to do an ethnographic project while abroad. Borrowing from anthropologists' the idea of cultural fieldwork and 'writing culture', language learners develop their linguistic and cultural competence through the study of a local group. This book combines a theoretical overview of language and cultural practices with a description of ethnographic approaches and materials specifically designed for language learners.

The Routledge Handbook of Language Testing

The Routledge Handbook of Language Testing PDF Author: Glenn Fulcher
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000464660
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 675

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Book Description
This second edition of The Routledge Handbook of Language Testing provides an updated and comprehensive account of the area of language testing and assessment. The volume brings together 35 authoritative articles, divided into ten sections, written by 51 leading specialists from around the world. There are five entirely new chapters covering the four skills: reading, writing, listening, and speaking, as well as a new entry on corpus linguistics and language testing. The remaining 30 chapters have been revised, often extensively, or entirely rewritten with new authorship teams at the helm, reflecting new generations of expertise in the field. With a dedicated section on technology in language testing, reflecting current trends in the field, the Handbook also includes an extended epilogue written by Harding and Fulcher, contemplating what has changed between the first and second editions and charting a trajectory for the field of language testing and assessment. Providing a basis for discussion, project work, and the design of both language tests themselves and related validation research, this Handbook represents an invaluable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners working in language testing and assessment and the wider field of language education.

The Construction of English

The Construction of English PDF Author: J. Gray
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 023028308X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
This book takes the view that ELT global coursebooks, in addition to being curriculum artefacts, are also highly wrought cultural artefacts which seek to make English mean in highly selective ways and it argues that the textual construction (and imaging) of English parallels the processes of commodity promotion more generally.

The Handbook of Educational Linguistics

The Handbook of Educational Linguistics PDF Author: Bernard Spolsky
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444331043
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 705

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Book Description
The Handbook of Educational Linguistics is a dynamic, scientifically grounded overview revealing the complexity of this growing field while remaining accessible for students, researchers, language educators, curriculum developers, and educational policy makers. A single volume overview of educational linguistics, written by leading specialists in its many relevant fields Takes into account the diverse theoretical foundations, core themes, major findings, and practical applications of educational linguistics Highlights the multidisciplinary reach of educational linguistics Reflects the complexity of this growing field, whilst remaining accessible to a wide audience