Mapping the Two Faces of R&D

Mapping the Two Faces of R&D PDF Author: Rachel Griffith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description

Mapping the Two Faces of R&D

Mapping the Two Faces of R&D PDF Author: Rachel Griffith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description


Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 614

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Three Essays on International Trade and Productivity

Three Essays on International Trade and Productivity PDF Author: Siwook Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Innovation, Reallocation, and Growth

Innovation, Reallocation, and Growth PDF Author: Daron Acemoglu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
We build a model of firm-level innovation, productivity growth and reallocation featuring endogenous entry and exit. A new and central economic force is the selection between highand low-type firms, which differ in terms of their innovative capacity. We estimate the parameters of the model using US Census micro data on firm-level output, R&D and patenting. The model provides a good fit to the dynamics of firm entry and exit, output and R&D. Taxing the continued operation of incumbents can lead to sizable gains (of the order of 1.4% improvement in welfare) by encouraging exit of less productive firms and freeing up skilled labor to be used for R&D by high-type incumbents. Subsidies to the R&D of incumbents do not achieve this objective because they encourage the survival and expansion of low-type firms.

Three Essays in Technology, International Trade and Labor

Three Essays in Technology, International Trade and Labor PDF Author: William L. Koch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth

Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth PDF Author: David B. Audretsch
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019029311X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
By serving as a conduit for knowledge spillovers, entrepreneurship is the missing link between investments in new knowledge and economic growth. The knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship provides not just an explanation of why entrepreneurship has become more prevalent as the factor of knowledge has emerged as a crucial source for comparative advantage, but also why entrepreneurship plays a vital role in generating economic growth. Entrepreneurship is an important mechanism permeating the knowledge filter to facilitate the spill over of knowledge and ultimately generate economic growth.

Technology and Economic Development

Technology and Economic Development PDF Author: Travis James Lybbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Essays in Honor of M. Hashem Pesaran

Essays in Honor of M. Hashem Pesaran PDF Author: Alexander Chudik
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 180262063X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The collection of chapters in Volume 43 Part A of Advances in Econometrics serves as a tribute to one of the most innovative, influential, and productive econometricians of his generation, Professor M. Hashem Pesaran.

SBIR at the National Science Foundation

SBIR at the National Science Foundation PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309311969
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
The Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program is one of the largest examples of U.S. public-private partnerships, and was established in 1982 to encourage small businesses to develop new processes and products and to provide quality research in support of the U.S. government's many missions. The U.S. Congress tasked the National Research Council with undertaking a comprehensive study of how the SBIR program has stimulated technological innovation and used small businesses to meet federal research and development needs, and with recommending further improvements to the program. In the first round of this study, an ad hoc committee prepared a series of reports from 2004 to 2009 on the SBIR program at the five agencies responsible for 96 percent of the program's operations-including the National Science Foundation (NSF). Building on the outcomes from the first round, this second round presents the committee's second review of the NSF SBIR program's operations. Public-private partnerships like SBIR are particularly important since today's knowledge economy is driven in large part by the nation's capacity to innovate. One of the defining features of the U.S. economy is a high level of entrepreneurial activity. Entrepreneurs in the United States see opportunities and are willing and able to assume risk to bring new welfare-enhancing, wealth-generating technologies to the market. Yet, although discoveries in areas such as genomics, bioinformatics, and nanotechnology present new opportunities, converting these discoveries into innovations for the market involves substantial challenges. The American capacity for innovation can be strengthened by addressing the challenges faced by entrepreneurs.

Sustaining Economic Growth in Asia

Sustaining Economic Growth in Asia PDF Author: Jeremie Cohen-Setton
Publisher: Peterson Institute for International Economics
ISBN: 0881327344
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Economic growth, inflation, and interest rates have declined in Asia, just as they have in the United States and Europe. This volume explores the relevance to several Asian economies of the diagnosis known as “secular stagnation.” Leading experts on the region discuss the fiscal and monetary policy challenges of reviving growth without generating domestic financial imbalances. The essays on innovation, demographics, spillovers, and various policy proposals are accompanied by case studies focusing on Japan, South Korea, China, India, and Indonesia.