Single-Voice Transformations

Single-Voice Transformations PDF Author: Brandon Derfler
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443818941
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
This study demonstrates how smooth voice leading in music can be effectively modeled using concepts from abstract algebra. Minute voice-leading displacements are explained as iterations of the basic operation, the single-semitone transformation (SST). The SST is a type of transformation in which only a single voice in a chord is transposed by a semitone. Unlike previous music theoretic studies, the SST model does not rely on twelve-tone operations on sets to determine voice-leading paths. SST-succession classes can then be defined; they allow SSTs to be generalized as parsimonious voice-leading relations between pair-ordered set classes. Voice leading between chords of different “sizes” can be obtained through split and fuse operations. Once a mathematical basis for smooth voice-leading is formalized, 3D graphical representations in the form of lattices of parsimoniously related chord types can be developed. The study compares the single-voice transformational model to transformational theories of atonal voice leading and to recent work in the emergent field of neo-Riemannian theory. The final chapter examines music from tonal, atonal, and “post-atonal” stylistic periods by Chopin, Scriabin, Webern, Paul Lansky, and John Adams, showing the new voice-leading model’s versatility as an analytical tool.

Single-Voice Transformations

Single-Voice Transformations PDF Author: Brandon Derfler
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443818941
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 215

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study demonstrates how smooth voice leading in music can be effectively modeled using concepts from abstract algebra. Minute voice-leading displacements are explained as iterations of the basic operation, the single-semitone transformation (SST). The SST is a type of transformation in which only a single voice in a chord is transposed by a semitone. Unlike previous music theoretic studies, the SST model does not rely on twelve-tone operations on sets to determine voice-leading paths. SST-succession classes can then be defined; they allow SSTs to be generalized as parsimonious voice-leading relations between pair-ordered set classes. Voice leading between chords of different “sizes” can be obtained through split and fuse operations. Once a mathematical basis for smooth voice-leading is formalized, 3D graphical representations in the form of lattices of parsimoniously related chord types can be developed. The study compares the single-voice transformational model to transformational theories of atonal voice leading and to recent work in the emergent field of neo-Riemannian theory. The final chapter examines music from tonal, atonal, and “post-atonal” stylistic periods by Chopin, Scriabin, Webern, Paul Lansky, and John Adams, showing the new voice-leading model’s versatility as an analytical tool.

Voice Attractiveness

Voice Attractiveness PDF Author: Benjamin Weiss
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811566275
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
This book addresses various aspects of acoustic–phonetic analysis, including voice quality and fundamental frequency, and the effects of speech fluency and non-native accents, by examining read speech, public speech, and conversations. Voice is a sexually dimorphic trait that can convey important biological and social information about the speaker, and empirical findings suggest that voice characteristics and preferences play an important role in both intra- and intersexual selection, such as competition and mating, and social evaluation. Discussing evaluation criteria like physical attractiveness, pleasantness, likability, and even persuasiveness and charisma, the book bridges the gap between social and biological views on voice attractiveness. It presents conceptual, methodological and empirical work applying methods such as passive listening tests, psychoacoustic rating experiments, and crowd-sourced and interactive scenarios and highlights the diversity not only of the methods used when studying voice attractiveness, but also of the domains investigated, such as politicians’ speech, experimental speed dating, speech synthesis, vocal pathology, and voice preferences in human interactions as well as in human–computer and human–robot interactions. By doing so, it identifies widespread and complementary approaches and establishes common ground for further research.

Voice Education

Voice Education PDF Author: Eleanor McLellan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description


Women's Voices and the Practice of Preaching

Women's Voices and the Practice of Preaching PDF Author: Nancy Lammers Gross
Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN: 1467447854
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
Expert, practical help for women who preach or lead worship Many women preachers and worship leaders have trouble speaking; they struggle to fully use their physical voices. Maintaining that there is often a disconnect between the woman's self-understanding as a preacher and her own body, Nancy Lammers Gross presents not only techniques but also a theologically empowering paradigm shift to help women fully embody their God-given preaching vocations. Grounding her work in the biblical story of Miriam, Gross begins with a discussion of how women are instrumental in the work of God. She then tells stories, including her own, of women's experiences in losing connection to their bodies and their physical voices. Finally, Gross presents a constructive resolution with exercises for discovering and developing a full-body voice.

The Voice

The Voice PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Elocution
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description


ESSA Technical Report ERL.

ESSA Technical Report ERL. PDF Author: United States. Environmental Science Services Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description


Required Signal-to-noise Ratios for HF Communication Systems

Required Signal-to-noise Ratios for HF Communication Systems PDF Author: Hiroshi Akima
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radio noise
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
Values of required signal-to-noise ratios are estimated for the following HF communication systems: amplitude-modulation (AM) voice communications systems, noncoherent frequency-shift-keying (NCFSK) radioteletypewriter systems, composite voice and teletypewriter systems, aural-reception radiotelegraphy, and phototelegraphy (facsimile). Except for NCFSK systems, for which certain aspects of the basic performance had to be evaluated in the course of this study, values of required signal-to-noise ratios are estimated from published data in the open literature.

ESSA Technical Report ERL-ITS.

ESSA Technical Report ERL-ITS. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Meteorology
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description


NOAA Technical Report ERL.

NOAA Technical Report ERL. PDF Author: United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description


Indirect Reports and Pragmatics in the World Languages

Indirect Reports and Pragmatics in the World Languages PDF Author: Alessandro Capone
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319787713
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
This volume addresses the intriguing issue of indirect reports from an interdisciplinary perspective. The contributors include philosophers, theoretical linguists, socio-pragmaticians, and cognitive scientists. The book is divided into four sections following the provenance of the authors. Combining the voices from leading and emerging authors in the field, it offers a detailed picture of indirect reports in the world’s languages and their significance for theoretical linguistics. Building on the previous book on indirect reports in this series, this volume adds an empirical and cross-linguistic approach that covers an impressive range of languages, such as Cantonese, Japanese, Hebrew, Persian, Dutch, Spanish, Catalan, Armenian, Italian, English, Hungarian, German, Rumanian, and Basque.