The Use of Video-based Instruction to Teach Life Skills to Individuals with Developmental Disabilities

The Use of Video-based Instruction to Teach Life Skills to Individuals with Developmental Disabilities PDF Author: Kori Paige Esplin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
Individuals with developmental disabilities struggle to learn important life skills. This deficit impedes their ability to function in the community and live meaningful lives. Video prompting (VP) is an evidence-based practice that has been used to teach a wide variety of skills to individuals with disabilities. VP utilizes technology to create step-by-step videos to teach academic, social, vocational and other life skills This article extends the current literature on VP interventions to hygiene skills and investigates the efficacy, skill maintenance, social validity, and level of independence that can be achieved using VP to teach hygiene skills. Three participants with developmental disabilities were selected from a junior high school and were given a video prompting intervention on an iPad to improve hygiene skills. Hygiene skills that were taught included teeth brushing, teeth flossing, face washing and basic eye makeup application. All three participants reached and maintained mastery in each of their target skills. Social validity data indicated that using iPad delivered VP interventions was socially acceptable for teaching some hygiene skills. Not every participant was able to access the VP intervention completely independently. VP interventions are a viable option for teaching these crucial life skills to individuals with developmental disabilities.

The Use of Video-based Instruction to Teach Life Skills to Individuals with Developmental Disabilities

The Use of Video-based Instruction to Teach Life Skills to Individuals with Developmental Disabilities PDF Author: Kori Paige Esplin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
Individuals with developmental disabilities struggle to learn important life skills. This deficit impedes their ability to function in the community and live meaningful lives. Video prompting (VP) is an evidence-based practice that has been used to teach a wide variety of skills to individuals with disabilities. VP utilizes technology to create step-by-step videos to teach academic, social, vocational and other life skills This article extends the current literature on VP interventions to hygiene skills and investigates the efficacy, skill maintenance, social validity, and level of independence that can be achieved using VP to teach hygiene skills. Three participants with developmental disabilities were selected from a junior high school and were given a video prompting intervention on an iPad to improve hygiene skills. Hygiene skills that were taught included teeth brushing, teeth flossing, face washing and basic eye makeup application. All three participants reached and maintained mastery in each of their target skills. Social validity data indicated that using iPad delivered VP interventions was socially acceptable for teaching some hygiene skills. Not every participant was able to access the VP intervention completely independently. VP interventions are a viable option for teaching these crucial life skills to individuals with developmental disabilities.

Handbook of Social Skills and Autism Spectrum Disorder

Handbook of Social Skills and Autism Spectrum Disorder PDF Author: Justin B. Leaf
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319629956
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 439

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Book Description
This handbook identifies the various social deficiencies widely associated with children and youth diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It discusses possible causes as well as the lifelong effects if these deficiencies are not addressed. The handbook presents current behavioral and curriculum-based methods for assessing social deficits. Chapters examine the various interventions that have been used to improve social skills and behavior, including video modeling, peer-mediated interventions, and script fading. Chapters also assess various interventions using empirically based procedures, evaluate the research of each of these procedures, provide guidelines for treatment planning, and offer clinical recommendations. The handbook concludes with future directions for the development of both social behavior and clinical social skills interventions. Topics featured in the Handbook include: Impairments in social behavior that may result in negative outcomes such as depression, loneliness, and suicide in individuals with ASD. Bullying among youth with ASD. Behavioral skills training to promote social behavior of individuals with ASD. The Early Start Denver Model approach to helping young children with ASD. The implementation of social skills groups for individuals diagnosed with ASD. The Handbook of Social Skills and Autism Spectrum Disorder is a must-have resource for researchers, clinicians/professionals, and graduate students in clinical child, school, and developmental psychology, behavioral therapy, and social work, as well as such interrelated disciplines as child and adolescent psychiatry, rehabilitation medicine/therapy, pediatrics, and special education/educational psychology.

Effective Teaching

Effective Teaching PDF Author: Mark Wolery
Publisher: Pearson
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description


Life Skills Instruction for All Students with Special Needs

Life Skills Instruction for All Students with Special Needs PDF Author: Mary E. Cronin
Publisher: Pro-Ed
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description


The Effects of Self-directed Video Prompting on Teaching Individuals with Moderate to Severe Disabilities Daily Living Skills

The Effects of Self-directed Video Prompting on Teaching Individuals with Moderate to Severe Disabilities Daily Living Skills PDF Author: David George Brooks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Abstract: This study examined the effects of self-delivered video prompts via an iPod Touch on teaching six adolescents with moderate to severe intellectual and developmental disabilities two daily living skills. Students were taught the skill of washing a table with a spray bottle using video prompts presented by the instructor. Once a student reached 80% correct for three consecutive trials, they were taught to use the iPod Touch. In the next phase, the students used the iPod Touch to teach themselves the skill of vacuuming. Results of the study indicate that video prompting was an effective teaching tool for four of the six participants. Three of the participants also used the iPod Touch to teach themselves the skill of vacuuming.

Interactive Technologies for Autism

Interactive Technologies for Autism PDF Author: Julie A. Kientz
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031015959
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
Development, deployment, and evaluation of interactive technologies for individuals with autism have been rapidly increasing over the last decade. There is great promise for the use of these types of technologies to enrich interventions, facilitate communication, and support data collection. Emerging technologies in this area also have the potential to enhance assessment and diagnosis of individuals with autism, to understand the nature of autism, and to help researchers conduct basic and applied research. This book provides an in-depth review of the historical and state-of-the-art use of technology by and for individuals with autism. The intention is to give readers a comprehensive background in order to understand what has been done and what promises and challenges lie ahead. By providing a classification scheme and general review, this book can also help technology designers and researchers better understand what technologies have been successful, what problems remain open, and where innovations can further address challenges and opportunities for individuals with autism and the variety of stakeholders connected to them.

Interactive Technologies and Autism, Second Edition

Interactive Technologies and Autism, Second Edition PDF Author: Julie A. Kientz
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031016041
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
This book provides an in-depth review of the historical and state-of-the-art use of technology by and for individuals with autism. The design, development, deployment, and evaluation of interactive technologies for use by and with individuals with autism have been rapidly increasing over the last few decades. There is great promise for the use of these technologies to enrich lives, improve the experience of interventions, help with learning, facilitate communication, support data collection, and promote understanding. Emerging technologies in this area also have the potential to enhance assessment and diagnosis of autism, to understand the nature and lived experience of autism, and to help researchers conduct basic and applied research. The intention of this book is to give readers a comprehensive background for understanding what work has already been completed and its impact as well as what promises and challenges lie ahead. A large majority of existing technologies have been designed for autistic children, there is increased interest in technology’s intersection with the lived experiences of autistic adults. By providing a classification scheme and general review, this book can help technology designers, researchers, autistic people, and their advocates better understand how technologies have been successful or unsuccessful, what problems remain open, and where innovations can further address challenges and opportunities for individuals with autism and the variety of stakeholders connected to them.

Essential for Living

Essential for Living PDF Author: Patrick McGreevy
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780985560546
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


How to Use Video Modeling and Video Prompting

How to Use Video Modeling and Video Prompting PDF Author: Jeff Sigafoos
Publisher: Pro-Ed
ISBN: 9781416401520
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description


Assistive Technology and Autism Spectrum Disorders: Research-Based Practice and Innovation in the Field

Assistive Technology and Autism Spectrum Disorders: Research-Based Practice and Innovation in the Field PDF Author: Seat Center ATIA
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 055723400X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 93

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Book Description
This special issue of Assistive Technology Outcomes and Benefits focuses on research related to assistive technology applications for children with autism.