The Use of Computers for Man-machine Modelling

The Use of Computers for Man-machine Modelling PDF Author: Gerald P. Chubb
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
Four papers, each describing a different approach to modelling man, are presented. The first paper describes an extension of the servo theoretic approach to describing the human operator as an active element of a control system. The model presented has been developed to describe and predict muscular actions. The second paper addresses the monte carlo simulation of human performance within a task and time analytic framework, and illustrates the current state-of-the-art. A third paper deals with man-computer interaction in information-processing and decision-making tasks. An attempt was made to describe such interactions in a manner that facilitates the allocation of tasks to man and the computer. The fourth paper demonstrates the feasibility of graphically portraying human biomechanical movements on an IBM graphic display console. Such techniques can simulate human movements and aid the designer in optimizing workplace geometry. Together, these papers illustrate the breadth of techniques available for modelling man in a man-machine environment.

The Use of Computers for Man-machine Modelling

The Use of Computers for Man-machine Modelling PDF Author: Gerald P. Chubb
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
Four papers, each describing a different approach to modelling man, are presented. The first paper describes an extension of the servo theoretic approach to describing the human operator as an active element of a control system. The model presented has been developed to describe and predict muscular actions. The second paper addresses the monte carlo simulation of human performance within a task and time analytic framework, and illustrates the current state-of-the-art. A third paper deals with man-computer interaction in information-processing and decision-making tasks. An attempt was made to describe such interactions in a manner that facilitates the allocation of tasks to man and the computer. The fourth paper demonstrates the feasibility of graphically portraying human biomechanical movements on an IBM graphic display console. Such techniques can simulate human movements and aid the designer in optimizing workplace geometry. Together, these papers illustrate the breadth of techniques available for modelling man in a man-machine environment.

Analysis, Design and Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems 1989

Analysis, Design and Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems 1989 PDF Author: B. Hu
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483298876
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
The twenty-seven papers cover recent advances in both empirical and theoretical aspects of man-machine interaction with special emphasis on the subjects of man-automation and man-computer interaction. They provide information on a subject which has grown rapidly in importance during recent years.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1460

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Book Description
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Use of Computers for Environmental Engineering Related to Buildings

Use of Computers for Environmental Engineering Related to Buildings PDF Author: Tamami Kusuda
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Buildings
Languages : en
Pages : 886

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Book Description


Analysis, Design and Evaluation of Man – Machine Systems

Analysis, Design and Evaluation of Man – Machine Systems PDF Author: G. Johannsen
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483190536
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
Analysis, Design, & Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems presents an examination of the construction and application of a combined network and production systems model. It discusses the computer simulation and experimental results of a fuzzy model of driver behavior. It addresses the ergonomic aspects of working places in control rooms. Some of the topics covered in the book are the control and supervision of the eurelios solar power plant; computer aided control station with coloured display for production control; dynamic and static models for nuclear reactor operators; ironies of automation; and theory and validation of model of the human observer and decision maker. The operation simulation for the evaluation and improvement of a medical information system are fully covered. An in-depth account of an online information retrieval through natural language is provided. The control of input variables by head movements of handicapped persons is completely presented. A chapter is devoted to a graphical hardware description language for logic simulation programs. Another section focuses on the symbiotic, knowledge-based computer support systems. The book can provide useful information to computer programmers, engineers, students, and researchers.

Analysis, Design & Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems

Analysis, Design & Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems PDF Author: G. Mancini
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483298094
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Provides a valuable overview of human-machine interaction in technological systems, with particular emphasis on recent advances in theory, experimental and analytical research, and applications related to man-machine systems. Topics covered include: Automation and Operator - task analysis, decision support, task allocation, management decision support, supervisory control, artificial intelligence, training and teaching, expert knowledge; System Concept and Design - software ergonomics, fault diagnosis, safety, design concepts; Man-machine Interface - interface design, graphics and vision, user adaptive interfaces; Systems Operation - process industry, electric power, aircraft, surface transport, prostheses and manual control. Contains 53 papers and three discussion sessions.

Computers, Communication, and Mental Models

Computers, Communication, and Mental Models PDF Author: Donald L. Day
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100015372X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
Computers, Commmunication, and Mental Models is a far-ranging, focused treatment of the cognitive and behavioural issues in computer-mediated communication, knowledge representation and computer-supported co- operative work. It is also an argued development of the theoretical bases for treating computerized tools as intermediaries in the communication of mental maps between tool builders and users. Empirical trails are reported in detail sufficient for representation, in computer-based instruction, fractal dimensions of cognitive mapping and group decision support. The book is a collection of multidisciplinary papers which each shed light on the complex interactions between users and systems architects, via a common medium: computerized tools.

Computers and Data Processing Systems

Computers and Data Processing Systems PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description


Human-Computer Interaction - INTERACT '87

Human-Computer Interaction - INTERACT '87 PDF Author: H.-J. Bullinger
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 148329854X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1181

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Book Description
Since the first INTERACT Conference in September 1984, the field of Human-Computer Interaction has received increasing attention from researchers and industrial practitioners, the importance of the topic now being widely recognized. Technological developments have made it possible to seek new solutions to the problem of supporting work processes by information technology and for designing the interface between user and the machine. Computers have become an everyday and common tool in the work of many people. This has motivated the development of an interdisciplinary field of research, which now appears much more established than it was a few years ago.The INTERACT forums provide the opportunity for regular presentation and discussion of new results from research and application by bringing together the various disciplines and research approaches on a worldwide basis.

The Computer-Based Design Process

The Computer-Based Design Process PDF Author: A. J. Medland
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461598648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
The topic known as computer-aided design and manufacture has developed rapidly over the last 20 years. The range of hardware configurations and supporting software on offer to the potential user is bewildering. This extends from the inexpensive single-user micro-based system, through to the vast industrial networks which are supported by many remote mainframe machines and have been reported to service up to a thousand workstations. This advance in technology has been driven by, and in its turn has fuelled, the development of ever greater computing power and graphics capability. It is these features that all working in the field would now recognize as essential to any CADCAM system. Effort has thus been put into developing a range of structural and solid modellers which, in conjunction with the appropriate terminal configuration and ray tracing graphics technology, can construct pictures of uncanny realism. Complicated analysis programs have been developed that can calculate the stresses in complex structures and display the results as colour shaded maps upon the surface of a pictorial view of the object. If the time to process and the system cost are ignored, then the apparent ease with which these systems perform such analysis and generate such high quality images, leaves the observer awe struck.