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Author: Margaret Young-S¾nchez
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 0803249217
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 227
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Book Description
Introduces the striking artwork and fascinating rituals of this highland culture through approximately one hundred works of art and cultural treasures.
Author: Margaret Young-S¾nchez
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 0803249217
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 227
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Book Description
Introduces the striking artwork and fascinating rituals of this highland culture through approximately one hundred works of art and cultural treasures.
Author: Alan L. Kolata
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1557861838
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
The Tiwanaku The city of Tiwanaku lies ruined in the rugged Andean steppe of Bolivia twelve thousand feet above sea level, the highest urban settlement of the ancient world. Its wide streets open towards ramparts of glaciated mountain peaks and the intense blue waters of Lake Titicaca. Gigantic stone sculptures and shattered architectural blocks suggest profound antiquity and the passage of great events, now lost and unremembered. Here, two and a half thousand years ago, a distinct society emerged which over the course of thirteen centuries developed one of the greatest civilizations and the first empire of the ancient Americas. This book, the first published history of the Tiwanakan peoples from their origins to their present survival, is a feat of scholarly and archaeological detection undertaken and led by the author. Alan Kolata draws together the evidence of historical documents from the time of the Iberian conquest, accounts and legends of the contemporary inhabitants, and the results of extensive excavations in order to provide a narrative covering three thousand years. In doing so he addresses and explains features of Tiwanakan culture that have long puzzled scholars: the origins of their uniquely massive architecture, the nature of their sophisticated hydraulically-engineered agriculture, their obsession with decapitation and the display of severed heads, and not least the reasons for their mysterious and sudden decline at the end of the tenth century. The book is illustrated throughout with photographs, maps and drawings, and is fully referenced and indexed. Although written to appeal to the nonspecialist and assuming no prior knowledge of the subject, this is a book of scholarly import, and likely to become the standard work for many years.
Author: John Wayne Janusek
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521816359
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Book Description
The first major synthesis exploring Tiwanaku civilization in its geographical and cultural setting.
Author: John Wayne Janusek
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415946339
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Author: Brien Foerster
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1300461977
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 106
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Book Description
Among the least understood of ancient megalithic sites in South America is Tiwanaku, located about 12,500 feet in elevation near Lake Titicaca, Bolivia. And even less is known about Puma Punku, which is in fact part of the Tiwanaku complex, and displays levels of stone shaping craftsmanship that can barely be recreated today. Who built these amazing places, when, and why? Brien was featured in an hour long special on Ancient Aliens TV, season 4 discussing both places...or are they one and the same?
Author: Charles Stanish
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520928199
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
One of the richest and most complex civilizations in ancient America evolved around Lake Titicaca in southern Peru and northern Bolivia. This book is the first comprehensive synthesis of four thousand years of prehistory for the entire Titicaca region. It is a fascinating story of the transition from hunting and gathering to early agriculture, to the formation of the Tiwanaku and Pucara civilizations, and to the double conquest of the region, first by the powerful neighboring Inca in the fifteenth century and a century later by the Spanish Crown. Based on more than fifteen years of field research in Peru and Bolivia, Charles Stanish's book brings together a wide range of ethnographic, historical, and archaeological data, including material that has not yet been published. This landmark work brings the author's intimate knowledge of the ethnography and archaeology in this region to bear on major theoretical concerns in evolutionary anthropology. Stanish provides a broad comparative framework for evaluating how these complex societies developed. After giving an overview of the region's archaeology and cultural history, he discusses the history of archaeological research in the Titicaca Basin, as well as its geography, ecology, and ethnography. He then synthesizes the data from six archaeological periods in the Titicaca Basin within an evolutionary anthropological framework. Titicaca Basin prehistory has long been viewed through the lens of first Inca intellectuals and the Spanish state. This book demonstrates that the ancestors of the Aymara people of the Titicaca Basin rivaled the Incas in wealth, sophistication, and cultural genius. The provocative data and interpretations of this book will also make us think anew about the rise and fall of other civilizations throughout history.
Author: Charles Stanish
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
ISBN: 1938770277
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 227
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Book Description
Lake Titicaca and the vast region surrounding this deep body of water contain mysteries that we are just beginning to unravel. The area surrounding the world's highest navigable lake was home to some of the greatest civilizations in the ancient world. These civilizations were created by the ancestors of the Aymara and Quechua peoples who continue to live and work in Peru and Bolivia along the shores of this ancient body of water. This lavishly illustrated book provides a state-of-the-art description and explanation of the great cultures that inhabited this land from the first migrants ten millennia ago to the people who thrive here today. We will also discover the world of myth and legend that has grown up around this mysterious place, including the lost continent of Mu, the land of Paititi, El Dorado and the many mystic ruins of Titicaca. We then explore the results of a century of scientific research that provide an even more fabulous tale than the legends and myths combined. This book is an indispensable guide for any visitor who has an interest in archaeology, history and culture. It is likewise an excellent introduction for the interested reader who yearns to know more about this fascinating place.
Author: Stella Nair
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
ISBN: 1938770994
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 261
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Book Description
The world's most artful and skillful stone architecture is found at Tiahuanaco at the southern end of Lake Titicaca in Bolivia. The precision of the stone masonry rivals that of the Incas to the point that writers from Spanish chroniclers of the sixteenth century to twentieth-century authors have claimed that Tiahuanaco not only served as a model for Inca architecture and stone masonry, but that the Incas even imported stonemasons from the Titicaca Basin to construct their buildings. Experiments aimed at replicating the astounding feats of the Tiahuanaco stonecutters--perfectly planar surfaces, perfect exterior and interior right angles, and precision to within 1 mm--throw light on the stonemasons' skill and knowledge, especially of geometry and mathematics. Detailed analyses of building stones yield insights into the architecture of Tiahuanaco, including its appearance, rules of composition, canons, and production, filling a significant gap in the understanding of Tiahuanaco's material culture.
Author: Dr. Nazry Bin Yahya
Publisher: Partridge Publishing Singapore
ISBN: 1543762794
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 149
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Book Description
The Golden Ages of the Dark Ages is an exciting historical analysis about the civilizations and empires that exist around the globe during the European Dark Ages. The use of the maps in the chapters allows readers to visualize the civilizations development away from Europe. There are too many civilizations to compile. Thus, this book is based on two basic philosophies that the time line is limited only to the prominent civilizations within 500 CE to 1500 CE and also to have a minimum of 100 years of history. Readers too must acknowledge that there were many other great world civilizations within and outside of the time line. We can only pick a handful of the civilizations, traditions and empires. This is a factual book that might create further interests for readers to explore in depth some of the revelations. This book too is hoped to help readers to critically analyze their past readings as history has been proven to be distorted by some of the historians.
Author: William M. Rowe
Publisher: Rowe Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 351
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Book Description
"The Ancient Alien Hypothesis: The Connections Between Ancient Archeological Sites and Ancient Extraterrestrials"© is a captivating exploration into the possibility that extraterrestrial beings have played a crucial role in shaping our past. Drawing from archaeological sites and ancient texts, this book delves into the enigmatic evidence suggesting our ancestors may have had otherworldly help in constructing awe-inspiring monuments. From the world's oldest megalithic structure, Gobekli Tepe, to the mystifying Puma Punku, the author weaves a compelling narrative that reveals astonishing connections between ancient sites and extraterrestrial influence. The book takes readers on a journey through the precision-cut walls of Sacsayhuaman, the celestial alignments of Teotihuacan, the enigmatic geoglyphs of the Nazca Lines, and the cosmic coordinates of the Great Pyramids of Giza. The author further explores the celestial knowledge of the Moai on Easter Island, the megalithic observatories of Stonehenge, and the Dogon Tribe's understanding of the Sirius binary star system. From the underground temple of Malta's Hypogeum to the celestial temple of Angkor Wat, the author demonstrates an extraordinary depth of research and passion for uncovering the truth behind these ancient wonders. The book also delves into the enigmatic origins of the Longyou Caves, the advanced technology of the Serapeum of Saqqara, and the extraterrestrial connections to the Yonaguni Monument. In "The Ancient Alien Hypothesis: The Connections Between Ancient Archeological Sites and Ancient Extraterrestrials"© the author presents a thought-provoking exploration of the connections between ancient archaeological sites and the possibility of extraterrestrial intervention in our distant past. This book is a must-read for anyone intrigued by ancient civilizations, archaeology, or the tantalizing possibility of life beyond our planet, offering a captivating glimpse into the profound impact of ancient alien influences on human history.
