The Test of War

The Test of War PDF Author: Doris M.. Condit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description

The Test of War

The Test of War PDF Author: Doris M.. Condit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description


History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense: The test of War, 1950-1953

History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense: The test of War, 1950-1953 PDF Author: Alfred Goldberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 752

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The Test of War, 1950-1953

The Test of War, 1950-1953 PDF Author: Doris M. Condit
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780160768088
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 701

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History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense: The test of war, 1950-1953

History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense: The test of war, 1950-1953 PDF Author: Doris M. Condit
Publisher: Office of the Secretary, Historical Office
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Volume Two - the Test of War, 1950-1953 - Pentagon's Role in the Korean War, the Recall of MacArthur, Hydrogen Bomb, Truman, and NATO

History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Volume Two - the Test of War, 1950-1953 - Pentagon's Role in the Korean War, the Recall of MacArthur, Hydrogen Bomb, Truman, and NATO PDF Author: Department of Defense
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781980481843
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
The Test of War, the second volume in the comprehensive History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, follows the evolution of OSD from the outbreak of the Korean War in June 1950 to the end of the Truman presidency in January 1953- Like the first volume in the series (The Formative Years, 1947-1950), the present one focuses on the secretaries of defense, their staffs, and OSD's administration of the Pentagon and examines, beyond OSD and the Department of Defense, the larger framework of national security organization and policy that involved the White House, Congress, and other agencies of the government. As the central event of this period, the Korean War tested the mettle of officials and institutions throughout the national security establishment, but nowhere more acutely than in the E-ring offices of the Pentagon leadership. The Korean-era secretaries of defense--Louis Johnson. George Marshall, and Robert Lovett--confronted a maze of problems relating to strategy, budgets, manpower, weapons development, and service roles and missions. Operating under wartime pressures while attempting to manage a department on-lv recently created and still undergoing major adjustments, they faced a formidable agenda made even more difficult by domestic political and economic constraints that narrowed the options available to them. In a narrative rich in both documentary-detail and broad-brush perspective, The Test of War assesses how well the secretaries met these challenges. Success or failure depended not only on their effectiveness in managing the Pentagon bureaucracy, in particular their interaction with the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the still parochial-minded military services, but also on their relationship with Truman, Secretary of State Dean Acheson. and a contentious Congress unhappy over the firing of MacArthur, the pace of mobilization, and the progress of the war generally.Korea, of course, was the flash point for a much wider struggle unfolding during this time, the effort by the United States to contain the expansionist activities of the Soviet Union and communism. As the conflict in the Far East dragged on seemingly indefinitely, officials in Washington turned their attention increasingly to Europe and the strengthening of the Western alliance. Much of the book deals with the shaping of NATO and the related subject of military assistance.In a thoughtful conclusion, The Test of War observes that the precedents established in these seminal years--the beginnings of a military-industrial complex, the changing strategic formulations that allowed for reliance on nuclear as well as conventional weapons, the sharp debate over European vs. Asian priorities, and, above all, the staunch and expensive commitment to containment--would influence national security policy and the U.S. defense effort for the remainder of the century.I. Prelude to War * II. The Role of the Pentagon * III. The North Korean Attack * A Divided Korea * Combating Aggression * The United Nations Command * Finding U.S. Troops for Korea * Defeat of the North Koreans * IV. The Chinese Entry into the War * Early Views of Chinese Intentions * The Northern Borders * Enemy Sanctuary and MacArthur's Mission * Continuing the UN Ground Offensive * Response to Defeat * The Question of a Cease-Fire * V. A Policy of Limited War * A New Toughness * Across the 38th Again * Recall of MacArthur * Ridgway and Military Policy * VI. Fighting But Talking * The Start of the Talks: An Agenda * A Military Demarcation Line * Ground Operations * A Challenge to Air Superiority * VII. The Prisoners of War * The Major Issue--Repatriation * Recessing the Negotiations * VIII. The Final Round * The Protracted War * The Ammunition Problem * IX. Formosa: A Reversal of Policy * Neutralization and Assistance * Effects of the Chinese Intervention in Korea * X. Japan: A New Relationship * Situation in June 1950 * A State-Defense Agreement * Effect of Chinese Intervention in Korea

Ebb and Flow, November 1950-July 1951

Ebb and Flow, November 1950-July 1951 PDF Author: Billy C. Mossman
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 576

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Book Description
This book records an important chapter in the Korean War. It begins with the last weeks of the pell-mell rush of United Nations forces to the Chinese border and goes on to describe in great detail the test of American military leadership and resources posed by the taxing retreat of the Eighth Army and X Corps across the frozen wastes of North Korea. It also examines the special problems posed to a fighting army during the deadly months of stalemate in the summer of 1951. The part of the war described in this volume raises many questions for the military strategist and provides a treasure trove of lessons for the student of the art of war. The book emphasizes the limitations imposed by terrain and weather on the fighting capabilities of an American army facing surprise attack from a large, disciplined enemy. The operations it describes in such careful detail will help vivify the principles of war for those who would study the profession of arms. Related products: The United States Army and the Korean War (CD-ROM Set) can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-029-00365-1?ctid=513 U.S. Army War College Guide to National Security Issues, Volume 2: National Security Policy and Strategy is available here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-000-01080-3?ctid=513 Confronting Security Challenges on the Korean Peninsula -Print Paperback format can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-055-00250-8?ctid=513 Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969-1976, Volume XIX, Pt. 1, Korea, 1969-1972 can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/044-000-02610-4?ctid=513 United States Army in the Korean War: South to the Naktong, North to the Yalu--Print Paperback format can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/products/sku/008-029-00507-7?ctid=513 Korean War resources collection can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/korean-war

History of the Office of the Office of the Secretary of Defense

History of the Office of the Office of the Secretary of Defense PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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The Joint Chiefs of Staff and National Policy, 1951-1953

The Joint Chiefs of Staff and National Policy, 1951-1953 PDF Author: James F. Schnabel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Korean War, 1950-1953
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Established during World War II to advise the President regarding the strate- gic direction of the armed forces of the United States, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) continued in existence after the war and, as military advisers and planners, have played a significant role in the development of national policy. Knowledge of JCS relations with the President, the National Security Council, and the Secretary of Defense in the years since World War II is essential to an understanding of their current work. An account of their activity in peacetime and during times of crisis provides, moreover, an important series of chapters in the military history of the United States. For these reasons, the Joint Chiefs of Staff directed that an official history be written for the record. Its value for instructional purposes, for the orientation of officers newly assigned to the JCS organization, and as a source of information for staff studies will be readily recognized.

History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense

History of the Office of the Secretary of Defense PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 701

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Book Description


Ebb and Flow November 1950---July 1951

Ebb and Flow November 1950---July 1951 PDF Author: Billy C. Mossman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781410224705
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 572

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Book Description
Ebb and Flow records an important chapter in the Korean War. It begins with the last weeks of the pell-mell rush of United Nations forces to the Chinese border and goes on to describe in great detail the test of American military leadership and resources posed by the taxing retreat of the Eighth Army and X Corps across the frozen wastes of North Korea. It also examines the special problems posed to a fighting army during the deadly months of stalemate in the summer of 1951. The part of the war described in this volume raises many questions for the military strategist and provides a treasure trove of lessons for the student of the art of war. The book emphasizes the limitations imposed by terrain and weather on the fighting capabilities of an American army facing surprise attack from a large, disciplined enemy. The operations it describes in such careful detail will help vivify the principles of war for those who would study the profession of arms.