The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation

The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation PDF Author: Željko Božković
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262522366
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Economy considerations have always played an important role in the generative theory of grammar. Indeed, the very development of the theory has been characterized by natural considerations of simplicity and economy. In the Minimalist Program, the operations of the computational system that produce linguistic expressions must satisfy general considerations of simplicity referred to as Economy Principles. In The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation: An Economy Approach, the author completes two major research projects that solidify the foundation of the Minimalist Program: the elimination of c-selection and government. He then investigates in detail the nature of the Economy Principles in syntax. The discussion, which focuses on infinitival and participial complements, shows that a number of facts that previously have either not been accounted for or have received unsatisfactory treatment can be explained in a principled way once Economy Principles and, more generally, the Minimalist Program are adopted.

The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation

The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation PDF Author: Željko Božković
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262522366
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Economy considerations have always played an important role in the generative theory of grammar. Indeed, the very development of the theory has been characterized by natural considerations of simplicity and economy. In the Minimalist Program, the operations of the computational system that produce linguistic expressions must satisfy general considerations of simplicity referred to as Economy Principles. In The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation: An Economy Approach, the author completes two major research projects that solidify the foundation of the Minimalist Program: the elimination of c-selection and government. He then investigates in detail the nature of the Economy Principles in syntax. The discussion, which focuses on infinitival and participial complements, shows that a number of facts that previously have either not been accounted for or have received unsatisfactory treatment can be explained in a principled way once Economy Principles and, more generally, the Minimalist Program are adopted.

Corpus-Based Studies on Non-Finite Complements in Recent English

Corpus-Based Studies on Non-Finite Complements in Recent English PDF Author: Paul Rickman
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319729896
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 117

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Book Description
This book showcases fresh research into the underexplored territory of complementation through a detailed analysis of gerunds and ‘to’ infinitives involving control in English. Drawing on large electronic corpora of recent English, it examines subject control in adjectival predicate constructions with ‘scared’, ‘terrified’ and ‘afraid’, moving on to a study of object control with the verbal predicate ‘warn’. In each chapter a case study is presented of a matrix adjective that selects both infinitival and gerundial complements, and a central theme is the application of the Choice Principle as a novel factor bearing on complement selection. The authors argue that it is helpful to view the patterns in question as constructions, as combinations of form and meaning, within the system of English predicate complementation, and convincingly demonstrate how a new gerundial pattern has emerged and spread in the course of the last two centuries. This book will appeal to scholars of semantics, corpus linguistics, and historical linguistics as well as those with an interest in variation and change in recent English more generally.

Perspectives on Complementation

Perspectives on Complementation PDF Author: M. Höglund
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137450061
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
This book presents the latest work in the field of complementation studies. Leading scholars and upcoming researchers in the area approach complementation from various perspectives and different frameworks, such as Cognitive Grammar and construction grammars, to offer a broad survey of the field and provide thought-provoking reading.

Infinitives and Gerunds in Recent English

Infinitives and Gerunds in Recent English PDF Author: Juhani Rudanko
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319463136
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
This book explores the grammar of to infinitives and gerundial -ing clauses, which is a central area at the interface of syntax and semantics, against the background of what has been called the Great Complement Shift. Over the course of six chapters, the author explores the semantic properties of constructions where the general spread of gerundial -ing clauses occurs at the expense of to infinitives. The author draws on large electronic corpora, ensuring that new perspectives are opened on the basis of authentic corpus evidence. He identifies trends of variation and change in the use of the two constructions and proposes The Choice Principle, an innovative perspective on the semantics of to infinitives and gerundial -ing complements. This book will be of interest to researchers and students working on English grammar or the recent history of English grammar.

Infinitival vs Gerundial Complementation with Afraid, Accustomed, and Prone

Infinitival vs Gerundial Complementation with Afraid, Accustomed, and Prone PDF Author: Juho Ruohonen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030567583
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
This book explores the concept of complementation in the adjectival domain of English grammar. Alternation between non-finite complements, especially to infinitives and gerundial complements, has been investigated intensively on the basis of large corpora in the last few years. With very few exceptions, however, such work has hitherto been based on univariate analysis methods. Using multivariate analysis, the authors present methodologically innovative case studies examining a large array of explanatory factors potentially impacting complement choice in cases of alternation. This approach yields more precise information on the impact of each factor on complement choice as well as on interactions between different explanatory factors. The book thus presents a methodologically new perspective on the study of the system of non-finite complementation in recent English and variation within that system, and will be relevant to academics and students with an interest in English grammar, predicate complementation, and statistical approaches to language.

Non-finite Complementation

Non-finite Complementation PDF Author: Abdul-Razak Sulemana
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This dissertation analyzes a number topical issues in Bùlì syntax as a way of contributing to both the theoretical and typological literature in the area of clausal complementation, control, serial verb constructions, and temporal markers. Among the questions addressed are (1) Does Bùlì possess non-finite clauses? (2) How should serial verb constructions be analyzed? (3) Are the temporal remoteness markers in Bùlì tense markers?

Complement Clauses in Portuguese

Complement Clauses in Portuguese PDF Author: Ana Lúcia Santos
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027263965
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
This volume addresses core issues on complement clauses, focusing on Portuguese (European, Brazilian and Mozambican varieties). It contributes to the discussion of complementation, providing an overview of how theoretical syntax and acquisition studies may combine to broaden our knowledge about the topic. The articles are organized in two sections, each one followed by a comment paper: the first section, more theoretical in its nature, gathers contributions analyzing major syntactic aspects of complementation in Portuguese, from a synchronic and a diachronic point of view; the second section includes articles on L1 and L2 acquisition of Portuguese complementation. Both sections especially focus on infinitival structures; mood selection and the interpretation of subjects in finite complement clauses are also topics of particular relevance. The volume is meant for researchers and students interested in formal syntax and acquisition in general and Portuguese syntax and acquisition in particular.

Infinitival Complementation in Old and Middle English

Infinitival Complementation in Old and Middle English PDF Author: Bettelou Los
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description


Complementation

Complementation PDF Author: Kaoru Horie
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027238863
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Complementation, i.e. predication encoded in argument slots, is well-renowned for its syntactic and semantic variability across languages. As such, it poses a tantalizing descriptive/explanatory challenge to linguists of any theoretical persuasion. Recent developments in Cognitive and Functional-typological linguistics have enabled researchers to address various unexplored research questions on complementation phenomena. The seven papers included in this volume represent the most recent endeavors to explore cognitive-functional foundations of complementation phenomena from various theoretical perspectives (Cognitive Grammar, Mental Space Theory, Typology, Discourse-functional linguistics, Cognitive Science). The seven papers are prefaced by an introductory chapter (Kaoru Horie and Bernard Comrie) which situates the current volume within the major complementation studies of the past forty years. This work presents a new theoretical venue of complementation studies and enhances our understanding of this complex yet intriguing syntactic and semantic phenomenon.

Non-finite Forms in Complementation

Non-finite Forms in Complementation PDF Author: Nigel Vincent
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description