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Author: Quandra M. Whaley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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ABSTRACT: Prostate cancer is one of the most significant health problems facing African American men today. Decreased participation in prostate cancer screening by African American men is a serious problem, as decreased survival rates occur when the diagnosis of prostate cancer is delayed. This descriptive cross-sectional study focuses on identifying the relationship between perceived barriers and prostate cancer screening practices among African American men. Using the Health Belief Model (HBM) as a theoretical construct, current prostate cancer screening practices and perceived barriers to screening were examined in a sample of 52 African American men from men's clubs, barber shops, and churches located throughout North Florida. Perceived Barriers were measured by the Perceived Barriers Scale and participation in prostate cancer screening was measured by having a Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) and/or Prostate Specific Antigen Test (PSA). Barriers most associated with decreased participation in prostate cancer screening were "would be embarrassed", "no way to get there", and "didn't know I needed one". Demographic factors that were significant predictors for non-participation in prostate cancer screening were not having insurance or a primary care doctor and lack of knowledge. A greater understanding of perceived barriers to prostate cancer screening may provide health care professionals with the information they need to implement strategies to address these barriers. The intent is to increase prostate cancer screening in African American men and ultimately decrease the rate of mortality from prostate cancer. Results of this study may help healthcare professionals increase prostate cancer awareness, facilitate education and screening behaviors of African American men through early detection and intervention.
Author: Quandra M. Whaley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
ABSTRACT: Prostate cancer is one of the most significant health problems facing African American men today. Decreased participation in prostate cancer screening by African American men is a serious problem, as decreased survival rates occur when the diagnosis of prostate cancer is delayed. This descriptive cross-sectional study focuses on identifying the relationship between perceived barriers and prostate cancer screening practices among African American men. Using the Health Belief Model (HBM) as a theoretical construct, current prostate cancer screening practices and perceived barriers to screening were examined in a sample of 52 African American men from men's clubs, barber shops, and churches located throughout North Florida. Perceived Barriers were measured by the Perceived Barriers Scale and participation in prostate cancer screening was measured by having a Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) and/or Prostate Specific Antigen Test (PSA). Barriers most associated with decreased participation in prostate cancer screening were "would be embarrassed", "no way to get there", and "didn't know I needed one". Demographic factors that were significant predictors for non-participation in prostate cancer screening were not having insurance or a primary care doctor and lack of knowledge. A greater understanding of perceived barriers to prostate cancer screening may provide health care professionals with the information they need to implement strategies to address these barriers. The intent is to increase prostate cancer screening in African American men and ultimately decrease the rate of mortality from prostate cancer. Results of this study may help healthcare professionals increase prostate cancer awareness, facilitate education and screening behaviors of African American men through early detection and intervention.
Author: Monica Stanley Covan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Patient refusal of treatment
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States, and prostate-cancer is the leading cause of cancer related deaths among African American men. The literature has revealed that the primary cause of increased mortality rates of prostate cancer in African American men is the lack of participation in prostate-cancer screening activities. This descriptive cross-sectional study identified the relationships between perceived barriers to prostate-cancer screening and actual screening practices among African American men. Using the health belief model as a theoretical construct, current prostate-cancer screening practices and perceived barriers to screening were examined in a sample of 30 African American men located in upstate South Carolina. Perceived barriers were measured by Champion's Health Belief Model Scale, and participation in prostate-cancer screening was measured by a history of having a digital rectal exam, a prostate specific antigen test, or both in the preceding 12 months. A greater understanding of perceived barriers to prostate-cancer screening may provide health care professionals with the information they need to implement strategies to address these barriers. The aim is to increase prostate-cancer screening among African American men and ultimately decrease the rate of mortality from prostate cancer. The results of this study may help health care professionals increase prostate-cancer awareness and facilitate education and screening behaviors among African American men through early detection and intervention.
Author: Patricia Shelton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Author: Cheryl Larkin Logan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Research indicates that African Americans have the highest death rate and shortest survival rate of any ethnic or racial group in the Unites States for most cancers. Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer diagnosed in men and women. The literature reveals that the primary cause of higher mortality and incidence rates is the lack of participation in colorectal cancer screening activities. This descriptive study examined the health beliefs, knowledge, and perceived barriers of colorectal cancer screening practices among African Americans. Using the Health Belief Model as the theoretical framework, and Champion's Health Belief Model scale, information regarding the health beliefs, knowledge, and perceived barriers of colorectal cancer screening among 13 African American men and women living in western North Carolina was obtained. The results of this study indicate that the majority of African Americans participated in sigmoidoscopy/colonoscopy colorectal cancer screening and were knowledgeable about when this type of screening needs to begin and how often it should occur. Future research should be conducted replicating this study using a larger, representative sample in order to understand the relationship between colorectal knowledge and screening practices among African Americans. The aim is to increase colorectal cancer screening among African Americans and ultimately decrease the rate of mortality from this cancer.
Author: Lincoln Gibbs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American men
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Author: Patricia Voula Harokopos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American men
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Author: Alexandre Dumas
Publisher: Nabu Press
ISBN: 9781286504994
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ The Page Of The Duke Of Savoy, Volume 2; The Page Of The Duke Of Savoy; Alexandre Dumas Alexandre Dumas P. F. Collier, 1910 Fiction; Classics; Fiction / Classics; Fiction / Literary; France
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464801649
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 144
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Book Description
World Development Indicators (WDI) is the World Bank s premier annual compilation of data about development. This year s print edition and e-book have been redesigned to allow users the convenience of easily linking to the latest data on-line.
Author: Yvette Glenn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African American men
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8
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The goal of this project is to better understand the psychosocial and cultural factors affecting prostate cancer screening among African American and White men. It is a community-based participatory research project, which involves participation of local community members through a community steering committee. The first phase of the project was a focus group study (Year 1). The second phase used the focus group results to develop a questionnaire instrument (Year 2), and the third phase is to collect survey data on African American and White men (Years 2-3). The fourth phase is to analyze the survey data, and the final phase is to use the results to develop recommendations for interventions to increase informed decision-making about prostate cancer screening among African American and White men (Year 3). The qualitative data provided by the focus groups was used to develop a structured questionnaire with the input of our Community Steering Committee and research consultants. The questionnaire went through several revisions, was pre-tested and the final draft is under review by the local and DOD human subjects review boards. Upon approval, a multi-stage random sample of 400 males will be surveyed.
