The Relations Between the Laws of Babylonia and the Laws of the Hebrew Peoples PDF Download
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Author: Claude Hermann Walter Johns
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jewish law
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
Author: Claude Hermann Walter Johns
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jewish law
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
Author: Hammurabi
Publisher: E-Kitap Projesi & Cheapest Books
ISBN: 6057876644
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
The Code of Hammurabi is a well-preserved Babylonian law code of ancient Mesopotamia, dating back to about 1754 BC. It is one of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length in the world. The sixth Babylonian king, Hammurabi, enacted the code, and partial copies exist on a man-sized stone stele and various clay tablets. The Code consists of 282 laws, with scaled punishments, adjusting "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth" (lex talionis) as graded depending on social status, of slave versus free man. Nearly one-half of the Code deals with matters of contract, establishing, for example, the wages to be paid to an ox driver or a surgeon. Other provisions set the terms of a transaction, establishing the liability of a builder for a house that collapses, for example, or property that is damaged while left in the care of another. A third of the code addresses issues concerning household and family relationships such as inheritance, divorce, paternity, and sexual behavior. Only one provision appears to impose obligations on an official; this provision establishes that a judge who reaches an incorrect decision is to be fined and removed from the bench permanently. A few provisions address issues related to military service. Hammurabi ruled for nearly 42 years, c. 1792 to 1750 BC according to the Middle chronology. In the preface to the law, he states, "Anu and Bel called by name me, Hammurabi, the exalted prince, who feared Marduk, the patron god of Babylon (The Human Record, Andrea & Overfield 2005), to bring about the rule in the land." On the stone slab there are 44 columns and 28 paragraphs that contained 282 laws. The laws follow along the rules of 'an eye for an eye'.
Author: Claude Hermann Walter Johns
Publisher: London : Published for the British Academy by H. Milford
ISBN:
Category : Jewish law
Languages : en
Pages : 124
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Book Description
Author: Cyrus Adler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jews
Languages : en
Pages : 582
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Book Description
Author: William Lansdell Wardle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Assyria
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
A comparison of the religion and traditions of Babylon with those of ancient Israel.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Theology
Languages : en
Pages : 942
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Book Description
Includes section "Book reviews."
Author: Morris Jastrow (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Assyria
Languages : en
Pages : 710
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Book Description
Author: David P. Wright
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0195304756
Category : Bibles
Languages : en
Pages : 604
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Book Description
Most scholars believe that the numerous similarities between the Covenant Code (Exodus 20:23-23:19) and Mesopotamian law collections, especially the Laws of Hammurabi, which date to around 1750 BCE, are due to oral tradition that extended from the second to the first millennium. This book offers a fundamentally new understanding of the Covenant Code, arguing that it depends directly and primarily upon the Laws of Hammurabi and that the use of this source text occurred during the Neo-Assyrian period, sometime between 740-640 BCE, when Mesopotamia exerted strong and continuous political and cultural influence over the kingdoms of Israel and Judah and a time when the Laws of Hammurabi were actively copied in Mesopotamia as a literary-canonical text. The study offers significant new evidence demonstrating that a model of literary dependence is the only viable explanation for the work. It further examines the compositional logic used in transforming the source text to produce the Covenant Code, thus providing a commentary to the biblical composition from the new theoretical perspective. This analysis shows that the Covenant Code is primarily a creative academic work rather than a repository of laws practiced by Israelites or Judeans over the course of their history. The Covenant Code, too, is an ideological work, which transformed a paradigmatic and prestigious legal text of Israel's and Judah's imperial overlords into a statement symbolically countering foreign hegemony. The study goes further to study the relationship of the Covenant Code to the narrative of the book of Exodus and explores how this may relate to the development of the Pentateuch as a whole.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Theological seminaries
Languages : en
Pages : 700
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Book Description
One issue of each volume is the school catalogue.
Author: Meadville Theological School
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Book Description
One issue of each vol. is the school catalogue.
