The Regularity of the 'Irregular' Verbs and Nouns in English

The Regularity of the 'Irregular' Verbs and Nouns in English PDF Author: Elena Even-Simkin
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027271763
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Get Book

Book Description
This volume presents an in-depth study of the so-called irregular Past Tense (sing/sang) and Noun Plural (foot/feet) forms with Internal Vowel Alternation (IVA) in English demonstrating that they possess both a fixed phonological and semantic regularity. The innovative sign-oriented analysis and inductive methodology employed in this study are further supported by additional first language acquisition data, experimental studies and historical evidence. The data culled from multiple linguistic anthologies, dictionaries and thesauri have shown that although the IVA process comprises a relatively small number of nominal and verbal forms in Modern English, IVA, originally, was a prevalent and productive process in Old English, Indo-European and other language families. The results of this empirical study present and introduce a novel classification based on the regular and systematic iconic-phonological and semantic nature of all these diverse IVA processes both nominal and verbal that has been maintained throughout the history of English.

The Regularity of the 'Irregular' Verbs and Nouns in English

The Regularity of the 'Irregular' Verbs and Nouns in English PDF Author: Elena Even-Simkin
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027271763
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Get Book

Book Description
This volume presents an in-depth study of the so-called irregular Past Tense (sing/sang) and Noun Plural (foot/feet) forms with Internal Vowel Alternation (IVA) in English demonstrating that they possess both a fixed phonological and semantic regularity. The innovative sign-oriented analysis and inductive methodology employed in this study are further supported by additional first language acquisition data, experimental studies and historical evidence. The data culled from multiple linguistic anthologies, dictionaries and thesauri have shown that although the IVA process comprises a relatively small number of nominal and verbal forms in Modern English, IVA, originally, was a prevalent and productive process in Old English, Indo-European and other language families. The results of this empirical study present and introduce a novel classification based on the regular and systematic iconic-phonological and semantic nature of all these diverse IVA processes both nominal and verbal that has been maintained throughout the history of English.

The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation

The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation PDF Author: Lester Kaufman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119652847
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book

Book Description
The bestselling workbook and grammar guide, revised and updated! Hailed as one of the best books around for teaching grammar, The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation includes easy-to-understand rules, abundant examples, dozens of reproducible quizzes, and pre- and post-tests to help teach grammar to middle and high schoolers, college students, ESL students, homeschoolers, and more. This concise, entertaining workbook makes learning English grammar and usage simple and fun. This updated 12th edition reflects the latest updates to English usage and grammar, and includes answers to all reproducible quizzes to facilitate self-assessment and learning. Clear and concise, with easy-to-follow explanations, offering "just the facts" on English grammar, punctuation, and usage Fully updated to reflect the latest rules, along with even more quizzes and pre- and post-tests to help teach grammar Ideal for students from seventh grade through adulthood in the US and abroad For anyone who wants to understand the major rules and subtle guidelines of English grammar and usage, The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation offers comprehensive, straightforward instruction.

Words and Rules

Words and Rules PDF Author: Steven Pinker
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0465049710
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book

Book Description
"If you are not already a Steven Pinker addict, this book will make you one." --Jared Diamond In Words and Rules, Steven Pinker explores profound mysteries of language by picking a deceptively simple phenomenon--regular and irregular verbs--and examining it from every angle. With humor and verve, he covers an astonishing array of topics in the sciences and humanities, from the history of languages to how to simulate languages on computers to major ideas in the history of Western philosophy. Through it all, Pinker presents a single, powerful idea: that language comprises a mental dictionary of memorized words and a mental grammar of creative rules. The idea extends beyond language and offers insight into the very nature of the human mind. This is a sparkling, eye-opening, and utterly original book by one of the world's leading cognitive scientists.

Redefining "Regular" and "Irregular" Verbs in English

Redefining Author: Yusuf Al Arief
Publisher: CV. Bintang Semesta Media
ISBN: 6231902773
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : id
Pages : 80

Get Book

Book Description
English is widely spoken around the world and is considered an international language. British and American English are the two most commonly spoken varieties of English, each with its own distinct characteristics. These differences can be observed in pronunciation, vocabulary, spelling, grammar, punctuation, style, and expression (Algeo, 2006: 1). English language relies heavily on the verb, as it is essential to include at least one subject and verb in a sentence. But irregular verbs in American and British English can cause confusion due to their unpredictable nature. An interesting finding suggests that irregular verbs can be grouped based on shared sound changes, which can aid in memory retrieval. This book aims to redefine the categorization of English verbs by analyzing their inflectional patterns using morphophonemics of generative morphology theory. The book aims to answer four questions: 1) What are the inflectional patterns of regular verbs in American and British English? 2) What are the inflectional patterns in irregular verbs in American and British English? 3) What factors influence the use of certain inflectional patterns? 4) How productive is the use of regular and irregular verb patterns?

A Shakespearian Grammar

A Shakespearian Grammar PDF Author: Edwin Abbott Abbott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Get Book

Book Description


First Language Acquisition

First Language Acquisition PDF Author: Eve V. Clark
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316546322
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 591

Get Book

Book Description
How do young children learn language? When does this process start? What does language acquisition involve? Children are exposed to language from birth, surrounded by knowledgeable speakers who offer feedback and provide extensive practice every day. Through conversation and joint activities, children master the language being used around them. This fully revised third edition of Eve V. Clark's bestselling textbook offers comprehensive coverage of language acquisition, from a baby's first sounds to a child's increasing skill in negotiating, explaining and entertaining with language. This book, drawing together the most recent findings in the field, and illustrated with examples from a wide range of experimental and observational studies, including the author's own diary observations, presents an essential and comprehensive guide to first language acquisition. It will be fascinating reading for students of linguistics, developmental psychology and cognitive science.

Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society PDF Author: Morton Ann Gernsbacher
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131770844X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1304

Get Book

Book Description
This volume features the complete text of the material presented at the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. As in previous years, the symposium included an interesting mixture of papers on many topics from researchers with diverse backgrounds and different goals, presenting a multifaceted view of cognitive science. This volume contains papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the leading conference that brings cognitive scientists together to discuss issues of theoretical and applied concern. Submitted presentations are represented in these proceedings as "long papers" (those presented as spoken presentations and "full posters" at the conference) and "short papers" (those presented as "abstract posters" by members of the Cognitive Science Society).

Grammar

Grammar PDF Author: James R. Hurford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521456272
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Get Book

Book Description
This book is an alphabetical guide to one hundred basic grammatical terms, with explanations, examples and exercises.

Handbook of the Neuroscience of Language

Handbook of the Neuroscience of Language PDF Author: Brigitte Stemmer
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080564917
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Get Book

Book Description
In the last ten years the neuroscience of language has matured as a field. Ten years ago, neuroimaging was just being explored for neurolinguistic questions, whereas today it constitutes a routine component. At the same time there have been significant developments in linguistic and psychological theory that speak to the neuroscience of language. This book consolidates those advances into a single reference. The Handbook of the Neuroscience of Language provides a comprehensive overview of this field. Divided into five sections, section one discusses methods and techniques including clinical assessment approaches, methods of mapping the human brain, and a theoretical framework for interpreting the multiple levels of neural organization that contribute to language comprehension. Section two discusses the impact imaging techniques (PET, fMRI, ERPs, electrical stimulation of language cortex, TMS) have made to language research. Section three discusses experimental approaches to the field, including disorders at different language levels in reading as well as writing and number processing. Additionally, chapters here present computational models, discuss the role of mirror systems for language, and cover brain lateralization with respect to language. Part four focuses on language in special populations, in various disease processes, and in developmental disorders. The book ends with a listing of resources in the neuroscience of language and a glossary of items and concepts to help the novice become acquainted with the field. Editors Stemmer & Whitaker prepared this book to reflect recent developments in neurolinguistics, moving the book squarely into the cognitive neuroscience of language and capturing the developments in the field over the past 7 years. History section focuses on topics that play a current role in neurolinguistics research, aphasia syndromes, and lesion analysis Includes section on neuroimaging to reflect the dramatic changes in methodology over the past decade Experimental and clinical section reflects recent developments in the field

Proceedings of the Twenty-Third Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Proceedings of the Twenty-Third Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society PDF Author: Johanna D. Moore
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780805841527
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 1204

Get Book

Book Description
Vol. includes all papers and posters presented at 2001 Cog Sci Mtg & summaries of symposia & invited addresses. Deals w/ issues of repres & model'g cog processes. Appeals to scholars in subdisciplines that comprise Cog Sci: Psych, Computr Sci, Neuro, Lin