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Author: Lixin Colin Xu
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Decentralization in management
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Author: Lixin Colin Xu
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Decentralization in management
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Lixin Colin Xu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
Reform aimed at decentralizing ownership and control rights seems to work when it creates incentives for managers and employees to learn and to work hard - for example, by decentralizing the right to control wages, make production decisions, and appoint new managers. The empirical literature on the effects of ownership has not distinguished between the effects of ownership and the effects of control. It has also generally ignored the dynamic effects of various ownership and control rights. Using a rich set of panel data about changes in China`s state-owned enterprises, Xu examines the static and dynamic effects of decentralizing ownership and control rights.He finds that productivity and growth rates improved significantly when reform improved the incentives for managers and employees to learn and to work hard - for example, by decentralizing the rights to control wages, make production decisions, and appoint new managers. Increasing profit-retention rates and adopting performance contracts - conventionally viewed as the most important reforms for China's state enterprises - did not improve productivity much.Overall, decentralization accounted for at least 42 percent of productivity growth in Chinese state enterprises in the 1980s. Much of that gain came from improvements in the growth rate of productivity rather than in improved levels of productivity.This paper - a product of the Finance and Private Sector Development Division, Policy Research Department - is part of a larger effort in the department to understand the limits between the organization of a firm and economic performance.
Author: Lixin Xu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
February 1997 Reform aimed at decentralizing ownership and control rights seems to work when it creates incentives for managers and employees to learn and to work hard - for example, by decentralizing the right to control wages, make production decisions, and appoint new managers. The empirical literature on the effects of ownership has not distinguished between the effects of ownership and the effects of control. It has also generally ignored the dynamic effects of various ownership and control rights. Using a rich set of panel data about changes in China's state-owned enterprises, Xu examines the static and dynamic effects of decentralizing ownership and control rights. He finds that productivity and growth rates improved significantly when reform improved the incentives for managers and employees to learn and to work hard - for example, by decentralizing the rights to control wages, make production decisions, and appoint new managers. Increasing profit-retention rates and adopting performance contracts - conventionally viewed as the most important reforms for China's state enterprises - did not improve productivity much. Overall, decentralization accounted for at least 42 percent of productivity growth in Chinese state enterprises in the 1980s. Much of that gain came from improvements in the growth rate of productivity rather than in improved levels of productivity. This paper - a product of the Finance and Private Sector Development Division, Policy Research Department - is part of a larger effort in the department to understand the limits between the organization of a firm and economic performance.
Author: Lixin Colin Xu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Jonathan A. Rodden
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110849790X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 313
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Book Description
Reviews recent lessons about decentralized governance and implications for future development programs and policies.
Author: Jean-Paul Faguet
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198737505
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
Is decentralisation good for development? This book explains when the answer is 'Yes' and when it is 'No'. It shows how decentralisation can be designed to drive development forward, and focuses on the institutional incentives that can strengthen democracy, boost economies, and improve public sector performance.
Author: Edward B. Fiske
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821337233
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
This book identifies and examines the political dimensions of decentralization. Decentralization programs vary from country to country, but there are common threads and fundamental questions in all situations. The book covers the following themes and topics: (1) a case study of school decentralization in Colombia over a period of more than two decades; (2) why decentralization is political; (3) why countries decentralize; (4) what decentralization accomplishes; (5) the importance of developing consensus; and (6) how to begin building consensus. (Contains 32 references.) (EH)
Author: Giorgio Brosio
Publisher: Edward Elgar Pub
ISBN: 9781781006252
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 454
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Book Description
'This volume provides a splendid and wide-ranging collection of studies analyzing the political-economy of decentralization in Latin-America. It's a fascinating story with numerous and profound insights into how fiscal decentralization actually works in the context of a variety of fiscal institutions and in a setting with a high degree of inequality in the distribution of income and territorial disparities.' - Wallace E. Oates, University of Maryland, US
Author: Michal Plaček
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030467589
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 214
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Book Description
This book examines the impacts of fiscal decentralization reforms on the efficiency of local governments in Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries. By offering a comparative perspective and by applying econometric methods and regression models, it analyses various reform trajectories and their effects on individual CEE countries. Furthermore, the book discusses input and output indicators for evaluating the efficiency of municipalities. Readers will learn about the common features of these countries, the impact of path dependence, and future prospects for decentralization reforms. In closing, the book discusses modern management and administration methods, opportunities for cooperation between municipalities, co-creative service delivery, and other measures that could improve the efficiency of public service provision.
