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Author: Raymond W. Smilor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Author: Raymond W. Smilor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Author: Brendan Barker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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Book Description
Please note this is a short discount publication This report examines the commercial potential of technological developments that have occurred in the area of superconducting materials. It attempts to determine the economic impact of these developments and the timescale over which they are likely to occur. This is achieved by relating the improvement in performance characteristics promised by the new high-temperature superconductors to the scientific and technological constraints on their future development and exploitation. This study is based largely on a series of face-to-face surveys with experts in the field of superconductivity, in order to ensure up-to-date, high quality information. The report includes sections on: - the technical and process characteristics of superconductors, focusing on high-temperature superconductors - the niches that cold superconductors have already established, and the niches that may be established for the new high-temperature superconductors - the effect this might have on the market for superconductor-based technologies - a review of government and industrial research and development activity in Japan, the USA and Europe
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to research
Languages : en
Pages : 188
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Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Author: Of Tech Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781410218582
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 184
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Book Description
Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity (HTS), research laboratories around the world have pushed the temperature limits steadily upward, opening the way to commercial applications with potentially revolutionary impacts. The scientific race is becoming a commercial race, one featuring U.S. and Japanese companies, and one that the United States could lose. Indeed, American firms may already be falling behind in commercializing the technology of superconductivity. Japanese companies have been more aggressive in examining possible applications of HTS, and what it might mean for competitive strategy. While payoffs on R&D may lie a decade or more in the future, managers in Japan have been willing to take the risks. Although a number of U.S. companies have also begun major efforts in HTS, most American managers, under pressure to show short-term profits, have been more inclined to wait and see. So far, the US. Government has supported the development of HTS in its traditional way-by putting money into R&D, mostly through the mission agencies. Federal agencies moved quickly to channel money to HTS when news of the discoveries broke. The breadth and depth of the response in government agencies and Federal laboratories, and in the university system, shows the continuing vitality of the scientific enterprise in the United States. Although Federal dollars will help support a technology base that the private sector can build upon, the U.S. Government is not providing direct support for commercialization. Nor have we any policy or tradition for this kind of support-unlike countries such as Japan. Postwar U.S. technology policy coupled R&D funding with indirect measures, such as tax policy, to stimulate commercial innovation. So long as American companies remained well ahead of the rest of the world in technical skills and management ability, this approach proved successful. With the continuing decline in competitiveness across many sectors of the U.S. economy, it no longer seems good enough.
Author: R. Kossowsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401157324
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 351
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Book Description
Five questions dominated the ARW on Physics and Materials Science of High Temperature Superconductors, of which this book forms the permanent record. Briefly, these are: (i) How close are we to a unified theory? The consensus is that we are not. (ii) Flux pinning: can it be achieved in bulk materials? Still an open question. The following three questions are related. (iii) Can grain boundary contributions be brought under control? (iv) What is the real requirement for purity and general chemistry control? (v)What is the practical outlook for bulk products - tapes and wires? One of the conclusions is that the geometry and dimensions in thin films are the key parameters that facilitate the realization of high current densities and, consequently, their commercial application. On the other hand, the very large number of poorly understood microstructural, chemical and mechanical variables involved in the preparation of bulk materials are currently prohibiting large scale commercialization of wires and tapes.
Author: United States. Committee to Advise the President on High Temperature Superconductivity
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 43
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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