The Political Economy of Venezuelan Oil

The Political Economy of Venezuelan Oil PDF Author: Laura Randall
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
The Political Economy of Venezuelan Oil describes the historic role of multinationals in establishing the oil industry there and the resulting coordination of an integrated, nationalized industry. Randall posits that the nationalization of the Venezuelan oil industry was strikingly different from that in Brazil and Mexico. Besides giving a detailed description of the structure and management of this industry, she also provides a history of labor conditions and an analysis of the impact of the oil industry on Venezuela's overall economy.

Venezuela

Venezuela PDF Author: Juan Carlos Boué
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
The first book in a new series on oil exporting countries, Venezuela: the Political Economy of Oil is indispensable for all observers of the world oil market. As the founding member of OPEC, Venezuela continues to hold a central position in the world petroleum market. Its national oil company, PdVSA, the third largest oil company in the world, is pursuing a revolutionary policy of external acquisitions in developed countries. At the same time, there are early signs of a shift in its attitudes towards allowing foreign investment. This study provides a comprehensive and masterly analysis of the Venezuelan oil industry within the context of the political economy of the country. In particular, Boue considers the potential reserves of the Orinco Oil Basin, the environmental challenges facing Venezuela's oil industry, and the uncertain future of orimulsion, a possibly revolutionary new fuel. In light of two attempted military coups in 1992, this study assesses the prospects for the Venezuelan oil industry in the near and longer-term future.

The Political Economy of Venezuelan Oil

The Political Economy of Venezuelan Oil PDF Author: Laura Randall
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Political Economy of Venezuelan Oil describes the historic role of multinationals in establishing the oil industry there and the resulting coordination of an integrated, nationalized industry. Randall posits that the nationalization of the Venezuelan oil industry was strikingly different from that in Brazil and Mexico. Besides giving a detailed description of the structure and management of this industry, she also provides a history of labor conditions and an analysis of the impact of the oil industry on Venezuela's overall economy.

The Political Economy of the Venezuelian Oil-Industry

The Political Economy of the Venezuelian Oil-Industry PDF Author: Sebastian Plappert
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 364068270X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 11

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Book Description
Essay from the year 2007 in the subject Politics - Topic: Globalization, Political Economics, grade: Distinction, Macquarie University, course: IRPG 849 International Political Economy, language: English, abstract: This paper will explore and analyse the connections between political power, the mode of oil production in Venezuela and its implications internationally. Special focus will be put on the changing position of multinational corporations and the role of the state in shaping the economic framework.

Rent Seeking, Institutions, and Commitment : the Political Economy of Foreign Investment in the Venezuelan Oil Industry

Rent Seeking, Institutions, and Commitment : the Political Economy of Foreign Investment in the Venezuelan Oil Industry PDF Author: Francisco Monaldi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum industry and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
This dissertation explores an alternative type of commitment mechanism to attract foreign capital based on external enforcement of the investment deal using offshore assets and future export revenues as hostages . The key feature of this institutional arrangement is that it makes government reneging costly and provides effective third-party external enforcement to the deal.

The Political Economy of Mexican Oil

The Political Economy of Mexican Oil PDF Author: Laura Randall
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN: 0275933725
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This work follows upon the author's previous volume, The Political Economy of Venezuelan Oil, and investigates the general workings of the Mexican oil industry in relationship to the economics and politics of Mexico. Specifically the author examines Mexico's state-run oil concern, PEMEX, and the costs and benefits of Mexican oil policy--for the nation as a whole and for special groups. Using in-depth interviews and extensive data from PEMEX and other sources, Randall explores issues such as PEMEX's relationships with workers and the oil union, with suppliers of capital goods and services, with the regions in which oil is produced, and with specific groups of oil consumers. Given the critical and negative publicity PEMEX has received over its lifetime, Randall also seeks to answer questions regarding the extent of corruption, overstaffing, and lax management within PEMEX, which she finds to be less than is often alleged. Students of energy and development economics will find Randall's study an important contribution to the literature of Latin American economic policy. In addition to examining the internal workings of PEMEX, Randall describes and analyzes measures taken to correct earlier abuses and to increase efficiency. She reveals the intricate relationships among Mexican oil production, OPEC, the United States, and other nations, and explores the contradictory aspects of Mexican economic and oil policies that inhibit the ability of the oil industry to reach official goals. Throughout, Randall traces the transformation of PEMEX from a nationalized industry that mainly produced crude oil for export to one that has expanded to include refined products and petrochemicals. As a result of this expansion, Randall demonstrates, PEMEX has had a major impact both on the market for labor and capital goods and on the regions in which it operates. Her conclusions regarding the current and future prospects for PEMEX have important implications for the study of economic and energy development throughout the Third World.

The Rise and Fall of the Oil Nation Venezuela

The Rise and Fall of the Oil Nation Venezuela PDF Author: Carlos A. Rossi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031346602
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 574

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Book Description
This book explains why Venezuela is so rich in natural resources—it has been producing oil since 1922 and harbors the largest oil reserves in the world—and yet it is also a failed nation of class-divided citizens exhibiting deep poverty in a corrupt, incompetent state. Venezuela is a bipolar nation, where two marked poles in the society exist which have historical origins and are mutually exclusive. The book provides a critical analysis of Venezuela's history, economy and politics and explains the context and implications of the bipolar poles, known as the elite pole and the resentful pole. Both, it shows, have done serious harm to Venezuela’s prosperity. The author describes the vicious circle of oil wealth, corruption, inefficiency and world market dependency and gives recommendations for a better future.

The Policy Process in a Petro-State

The Policy Process in a Petro-State PDF Author: César E. Baena
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429810652
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
First published in 1999, this volume focuses on the impact of democratic bargaining on the process of oil policy-making in Venezuela, stressing the constraints posed by politics on PVDSA’s efforts to expand its foreign operations. Venezuela offers a unique case and fertile ground for the study of oil policy-making processes. In the specialised literature, very little attention has been paid to the nature and operations of multinationals from developing countries. By analysing Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PVDSA)’s international policy, this unique book explores the difficulties encountered by a major state oil enterprise in its efforts to grow beyond national borders.

From Windfall to Curse?

From Windfall to Curse? PDF Author: Jonathan Di John
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271076909
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
Since the discovery of abundant oil resources in the 1920s, Venezuela has had an economically privileged position among the nations of Latin America, which has led to its being treated by economic and political analysts as an exceptional case. In her well-known study of Venezuela’s political economy, The Paradox of Plenty (1997), Stanford political scientist Terry Karl argued that this oil wealth induced extraordinary corruption, rent-seeking, and centralized intervention that resulted in restricting productivity and growth. What this and other studies of Venezuela’s economy fail to explain, however, is how such conditions have accompanied both growth and stagnation at different periods of Venezuela’s history and why countries experiencing similar levels of corruption and rent-seeking produce divergent developmental outcomes. By investigating the record of economic development in Venezuela from 1920 to the present, Jonathan Di John shows that the key to explaining why the economy performed much better between 1920 and 1980 than in the post-1980 period is to understand how political strategies interacted with economic strategies—specifically, how politics determined state capacity at any given time and how the stage of development and development strategies affected the nature of political conflicts. In emphasizing the importance of an approach that looks at the political economy, not just at the economy alone, Di John advances the field methodologically while he contributes to a long-needed history of Venezuela’s economic performance in the twentieth century.

Venezuela, Oil and Politics

Venezuela, Oil and Politics PDF Author: Rómulo Betancourt
Publisher: Boston : Houghton Mifflin
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description


Dragon in the Tropics

Dragon in the Tropics PDF Author: Javier Corrales
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815704976
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
The authors draw on their more than 15 years' experience researching Venezuela to examine the political rise of President Hugo Chávez, offering their own analyses of key issues, including their belief that oil wealth alone fails to explain the Venezuelan leader's success. Original.