The Political Economy of Land Reform: the Land Question, Agrarian Reform and Agricultural Development Perspectives and Prospects in Post Independence Zimbabwe

The Political Economy of Land Reform: the Land Question, Agrarian Reform and Agricultural Development Perspectives and Prospects in Post Independence Zimbabwe PDF Author: Wellington Tendai Muriritirwa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Land and Agrarian Reform in Zimbabwe

Land and Agrarian Reform in Zimbabwe PDF Author: Sam Moyo
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 2869785720
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Fast Track Land Reform Programme implemented during the 2000s in Zimbabwe represents the only instance of radical redistributive land reforms since the end of the Cold War. It reversed the racially-skewed agrarian structure and discriminatory land tenures inherited from colonial rule. The land reform also radicalised the state towards a nationalist, introverted accumulation strategy, against a broad array of unilateral Western sanctions. Indeed, Zimbabwes land reform, in its social and political dynamics, must be compared to the leading land reforms of the twentieth century, which include those of Mexico, Russia, China, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Cuba and Mozambique. The fact that the Zimbabwe case has not been recognised as vanguard nationalism has much to do with the intellectual structural adjustment which has accompanied neoliberalism and a hostile media campaign. This has entailed dubious theories of neopatrimonialism, which reduce African politics and the state to endemic corruption, patronage, and tribalism while overstating the virtues of neoliberal good governance. Under this racist repertoire, it has been impossible to see class politics, mass mobilisation and resistance, let alone believe that something progressive can occur in Africa. This book comes to a conclusion that the Zimbabwe land reform represents a new form of resistance with distinct and innovative characteristics when compared to other cases of radicalisation, reform and resistance. The process of reform and resistance has entailed the deliberate creation of a tri-modal agrarian structure to accommodate and balance the interests of various domestic classes, the progressive restructuring of labour relations and agrarian markets, the continuing pressures for radical reforms (through the indigenisation of mining and other sectors), and the rise of extensive, albeit relatively weak, producer cooperative structures. The book also highlights some of the resonances between the Zimbabwean land struggles and those on the continent, as well as in the South in general, arguing that there are some convergences and divergences worthy of intellectual attention. The book thus calls for greater endogenous empirical research which overcomes the pre-occupation with failed interpretations of the nature of the state and agency in Africa.

The Political Economy of Land in Zimbabwe

The Political Economy of Land in Zimbabwe PDF Author: Henry Moyana
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Get Book Here

Book Description
Revised, updated and still very relevant, this book focuses on the centrality of the land question, in the study of modern Zimbabwean history. It reviews previously published studies, and introduces new material. The study covers: the genesis of the land segregation legislation in Rhodesia, The Land Apportionment Act, and the economic effects of the Act; land and mass nationalism between 1945 and 1965, the dispossession of the people in Gazaland and the Tangwena people by white settlers; the Lancaster House negotiations, and land reform in the post-independence period. The book further discusses the many theories of racism and segregation propounded by the defenders of the regime, and the rationalisation for white rule and the economic exploitation of people and land.

African Land Questions, Agrarian Transitions and the State

African Land Questions, Agrarian Transitions and the State PDF Author: Sam Moyo
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 2869782020
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 169

Get Book Here

Book Description
This empirically grounded study provides a critical reflection on the land question in Africa, research on which tends to be tangential, conceptually loose and generally inadequate. It argues that the most pressing research concern must be to understand the precise nature of the African land question, its land reforms and their effects on development. To unravel the roots of land conflicts in Africa requires thorough understanding of the complex social and political contradictions which have ensued from colonial and post-colonial land policies, as well as from Africa's 'development' and capital accumulation trajectories, especially with regard to the land rights of the continent's poor. The study thus questions the capacity of emerging neo-liberal economic and political regimes in Africa to deliver land reforms which address growing inequality and poverty. It equally questions the understanding of the nature of popular demands for land reforms by African states, and their ability to address these demands under the current global political and economic structures dictated by neo-liberalism and its narrow regime of ownership. The study invites scholars and policy makers to creatively draw on the specific historical trajectories and contemporary expression of the land and agrarian questions in Africa, to enrich both theory and practice on land in Africa.

The Future of Zimbabwe’s Agrarian Sector

The Future of Zimbabwe’s Agrarian Sector PDF Author: Grasian Mkodzongi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000601870
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume reflects on the recent political developments in Zimbabwe and their current and future impact on the agrarian sector. Utilising new empirical data gathered across Zimbabwe, the contributors shed light on the liberalisation of agricultural policy after Mugabe. Chapters examine how the adoption of neo-liberal orthodoxy in agrarian policy making will affect the new agrarian structure, looking at issues such as productivity, the impact on vulnerable groups, changing land tenure arrangements, joint ventures and land grabbing. Providing a new way of conceptualising Zimbabwe’s agrarian futures, this book will be of interest to researchers, NGOs and policymakers interested in the politics of land and agriculture in Zimbabwe and southern Africa.

Land Reform Under Structural Adjustment in Zimbabwe

Land Reform Under Structural Adjustment in Zimbabwe PDF Author: Sam Moyo
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171064578
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study represents a first systematic effort to document Zimbabwe "s new land uses during the years of economic crisis, the role of the state in promoting them, the differentiation associated with them, not only between black and white farmers, but also among them, and the implications of all these for the political economy of the Zimbabwean land question. The fact that some of the new land uses avoid redistribution of clearly under-utilised large scale commercial farms suggests that the Zimbabwean land question will remain a live political issue for a long time.

Post-independence Land Reform in Zimbabwe

Post-independence Land Reform in Zimbabwe PDF Author: Medicine Masiiwa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Land Reform Deception

The Land Reform Deception PDF Author: Alexander Charles Laurie
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199398291
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 423

Get Book Here

Book Description
This work explores what is inarguably the most socially and economically transformative event in Zimbabwe since independence in 1980-the land seizure era. It explains why Mugabe risked the social and economic well-being of Zimbabwe by targeting commercial farms, which were a vital source of commodities, a major employer, and a critical source of tax revenue. It also uncovers why the 'land redistribution program,' as Mugabe and the ruling ZANU-PF party claimed the takeovers to be, occurred 20 years after independence and in a very chaotic manner.

Land Reform in Zimbabwe: Constraints and Prospects

Land Reform in Zimbabwe: Constraints and Prospects PDF Author: Colin Stoneman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351725769
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 199

Get Book Here

Book Description
This title was first published in 2000. Drs Tanya Bowyer-Bower and Colin Stoneman compile the views of top researchers, members of Government, civil society, NGOs, funders, and Zimbabwe’s three farmers’ unions. The history of land reform in Zimbabwe is addressed and the current proposed reform policies, comparison between programmes elsewhere in Southern Africa, and implications including for rural and urban welfare, the economy, the environment, the law, and for women. The result is an invaluable overview of this crucial and contentious issue, including constructive suggestions for consensual ways forward.

Gender and Land Reform

Gender and Land Reform PDF Author: Allison Goebel
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 9780773528420
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Land reform in Zimbabwe has been dominated by mass occupations, government seizures of farms owned by whites, and redistribution that favours the elite and war veterans. Gender and Land Reform considers the interests of poor women who have been marginalized within the land reform process."--BOOK JACKET.