The Philosophers

The Philosophers PDF Author: Ben-Ami Scharfstein
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195059271
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
This highly readable volume offers a broad introduction to modern philosophy and philosophers. Scharfstein contends that personal experience, especially that of childhood, affects philosophers' sense of reality and hence the content of their philosophies. Basing his argument on biographical studies of twenty great philosophers, from Descartes to Sartre, he provides the beginnings of a psychological history of philosophy.

The Philosophers

The Philosophers PDF Author: Ben-Ami Scharfstein
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195059271
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 497

Get Book Here

Book Description
This highly readable volume offers a broad introduction to modern philosophy and philosophers. Scharfstein contends that personal experience, especially that of childhood, affects philosophers' sense of reality and hence the content of their philosophies. Basing his argument on biographical studies of twenty great philosophers, from Descartes to Sartre, he provides the beginnings of a psychological history of philosophy.

The Philosophers : Their Lives and the Nature of their Thought

The Philosophers : Their Lives and the Nature of their Thought PDF Author: Ben-Ami Scharfstein Professor of Philosophy Tel-Aviv University
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199728984
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description


Hope for Our Time

Hope for Our Time PDF Author: Avraham Shapira
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791441251
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
Uncovers the underlying structures of Martin Buber's thought across his diverse writings.

Philosophers: Their Lives and Works

Philosophers: Their Lives and Works PDF Author: DK
Publisher: Dorling Kindersley Ltd
ISBN: 0241425859
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
From Confucius and Plato to Karl Marx and Noam Chomsky, this ebook brings together more than 100 illustrated biographies of the world's great philosophers. Introduced with a stunning portrait of each featured philosopher, each profile traces the ideas, friendships, loves, and rivalries that inspired the world's greatest thinkers and influenced their work, offering revealing insights into what drove them to question the meaning of life, and come up with new ways of understanding the world and the history of ideas. Lavishly illustrated with photographs and paintings of philosophers, their homes, friends, studies, and their personal belongings, together with pages from original manuscripts, first editions, and correspondence, this ebook introduces the key ideas, themes, and working methods of each featured individual, setting their ideas within a wider historical and cultural context. Charting the development of ideas across the centuries in both the East and West, from ancient Chinese philosophy to the work of contemporary thinkers, Philosophers provides a compelling glimpse into the personal lives, loves, and influences of the great philosophers as they probed into life's "big ideas".

The Nature of Life

The Nature of Life PDF Author: Mark A. Bedau
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139488651
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Bringing together the latest scientific advances and some of the most enduring subtle philosophical puzzles and problems, this book collects original historical and contemporary sources to explore the wide range of issues surrounding the nature of life. Selections ranging from Aristotle and Descartes to Sagan and Dawkins are organised around four broad themes covering classical discussions of life, the origins and extent of natural life, contemporary artificial life creations and the definition and meaning of 'life' in its most general form. Each section is preceded by an extensive introduction connecting the various ideas discussed in individual chapters and providing helpful background material for understanding them. With its interdisciplinary perspective, this fascinating collection is essential reading for scientists and philosophers interested in astrobiology, synthetic biology and the philosophy of life.

Dying for Ideas

Dying for Ideas PDF Author: Costica Bradatan
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1472525825
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
What do Socrates, Hypatia, Giordano Bruno, Thomas More, and Jan Patocka have in common? First, they were all faced one day with the most difficult of choices: stay faithful to your ideas and die or renounce them and stay alive. Second, they all chose to die. Their spectacular deaths have become not only an integral part of their biographies, but are also inseparable from their work. A "death for ideas" is a piece of philosophical work in its own right; Socrates may have never written a line, but his death is one of the greatest philosophical best-sellers of all time. Dying for Ideas explores the limit-situation in which philosophers find themselves when the only means of persuasion they can use is their own dying bodies and the public spectacle of their death. The book tells the story of the philosopher's encounter with death as seen from several angles: the tradition of philosophy as an art of living; the body as the site of self-transcending; death as a classical philosophical topic; taming death and self-fashioning; finally, the philosophers' scapegoating and their live performance of a martyr's death, followed by apotheosis and disappearance into myth. While rooted in the history of philosophy, Dying for Ideas is an exercise in breaking disciplinary boundaries. This is a book about Socrates and Heidegger, but also about Gandhi's "fasting unto death" and self-immolation; about Girard and Passolini, and self-fashioning and the art of the essay.

German Philosophy Since Kant

German Philosophy Since Kant PDF Author: Anthony O'Hear
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521667828
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 455

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Book Description
Twenty essays from the Royal Institute of Philosophy Lecture series on modern major German thinkers.

The Nonsense of Kant and Lewis Carroll

The Nonsense of Kant and Lewis Carroll PDF Author: Ben-Ami Scharfstein
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022610589X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
What if Immanuel Kant floated down from his transcendental heights, straight through Alice’s rabbit hole, and into the fabulous world of Lewis Carroll? For Ben-Ami Scharfstein this is a wonderfully instructive scenario and the perfect way to begin this wide-ranging collection of decades of startlingly synthesized thought. Combining a deep knowledge of psychology, cultural anthropology, art history, and the history of religions—not to mention philosophy—he demonstrates again and again the unpredictability of writing and thought and how they can teach us about our experiences. Scharfstein begins with essays on the nature of philosophy itself, moving from an autobiographical account of the trials of being a comparativist to philosophy’s function in the outside world to the fear of death in Kant and Hume. From there he explores an impressive array of art: from China and Japan to India and the West; from an essay on sadistic and masochistic body art to one on the epistemology of the deaf and the blind. He then returns to philosophy, writing on Machiavelli and political ruthlessness, then on the ineffable, and closes with a review of Walter Kaufmann’s multivolume look at the essence of humanity, Discovering the Mind. Altogether, these essays are a testament to adventurous thought, the kind that leaps to the furthest reaches of the possible.

The Philosopher's Autobiography

The Philosopher's Autobiography PDF Author: Shlomit C. Schuster
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313013284
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Throughout the ages philosophers have examined their own lives in an attempt both to find some meaning and to explain the roots of their philosophical perspectives. This volume is an introduction to philosophical autobiography, a rich but hitherto ignored literary genre that questions the self, its social context, and existence in general. The author analyzes representative narratives from antiquity to postmodernity, focusing in particular on three case studies: the autobiographies of St. Augustine, Rousseau, and Sartre. Through the study of these exemplary texts, philosophical reflection on the self emerges as a valid alternative to Freudian psychoanalysis and as a way of promoting self-renewal and change.

The Trend of Economic Thinking

The Trend of Economic Thinking PDF Author: F.A. Hayek
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 042963790X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This volume presents much newly published work by Hayek on methodology of economics, its development as a subject, its key thinkers and its important debates. It is published in corrected, revised and annotated form with a long introduction.