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Author: Michael Novak
Publisher: AEI Studies
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Book Description
Analyses data from the 1985 Population Census to determine the different groups affected by poverty.
Author: Michael Novak
Publisher: AEI Studies
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
Analyses data from the 1985 Population Census to determine the different groups affected by poverty.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Family policy
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Author: Greg J. Duncan
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN: 1610448286
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 338
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Book Description
The 1996 welfare reform bill marked the beginning of a new era in public assistance. Although the new law has reduced welfare rolls, falling caseloads do not necessarily mean a better standard of living for families. In For Better and For Worse, editors Greg J. Duncan and P. Lindsay Chase-Lansdale and a roster of distinguished experts examine the evidence and evaluate whether welfare reform has met one of its chief goals-improving the well-being of the nation's poor children. For Better and For Worse opens with a lively political history of the welfare reform legislation, which demonstrates how conservative politicians capitalize on public concern over such social problems as single parenthood to win support for the radical reforms. Part I reviews how individual states redesigned, implemented, and are managing their welfare systems. These chapters show that most states appear to view maternal employment, rather that income enhancement and marriage, as key to improving child well-being. Part II focuses on national and multistate evaluations of the changes in welfare to examine how families and children are actually faring under the new system. These chapters suggest that work-focused reforms have not hurt children, and that reforms that provide financial support for working families can actually enhance children's development. Part III presents a variety of perspectives on policy options for the future. Remarkable here is the common ground for both liberals and conservatives on the need to support work and at the same time strengthen safety-net programs such as Food Stamps. Although welfare reform-along with the Earned Income Tax Credit and the booming economy of the nineties-has helped bring mothers into the labor force and some children out of poverty, the nation still faces daunting challenges in helping single parents become permanent members of the workforce. For Better and For Worse gathers the most recent data on the effects of welfare reform in one timely volume focused on improving the life chances of poor children.
Author: Sandra L. Morgen
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 080145784X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
When the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act became law in 1996, the architects of welfare reform celebrated what they called the new "consensus" on welfare: that cash assistance should be temporary and contingent on recipients' seeking and finding employment. However, assessments about the assumptions and consequences of this radical change to the nation's social safety net were actually far more varied and disputed than the label "consensus" suggests.By examining the varied realities and accountings of welfare restructuring, Stretched Thin looks back at a critical moment of policy change and suggests how welfare policy in the United States can be changed to better address the needs of poor families and the nation. Using ethnographic observations, in-depth interviews with poor families and welfare workers, survey data tracking more than 750 families over two years, and documentary evidence, Sandra Morgen, Joan Acker, and Jill Weigt question the validity of claims that welfare reform has been a success. They show how poor families, welfare workers, and welfare administrators experienced and assessed welfare reform differently based on gender, race, class, and their varying positions of power and control within the welfare state.The authors document the ways that, despite the dramatic drop in welfare rolls, low-wage jobs and inadequate social supports left many families struggling in poverty. Revealing how the neoliberal principles of a drastically downsized welfare state and individual responsibility for economic survival were implemented through policies and practices of welfare provision and nonprovision, the authors conclude with new recommendations for reforming welfare policy to reduce poverty, promote economic security, and foster shared prosperity.
Author: Darren Barany
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438470568
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310
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Book Description
Winner of the 2019 Paul Sweezy Marxist Sociology Book Award presented by the Marxist Section of the American Sociological Association Families on welfare in the United States are the target of much public indignation from not only the general public but also political figures and the very workers whose job it is to help the poor. The question is, What explains this animus and, more specifically, the failure of the United States to prioritize a sufficient social wage for poor families outside of labor markets? The New Welfare Consensus offers a comprehensive look at welfare in the United States and how it has evolved in the last few decades. Darren Barany examines the origins of American antiwelfarism and traces how, over time, fundamentally conservative ideas became the dominant way of thinking about the welfare state, work, family, and personal responsibility, resulting in a paternalistic and stingy system of welfare programs.
Author: Lester M. Salamon
Publisher: Greenwood
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
Author: United States. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public welfare
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
The Department of Health, Education and Welfare's regional offices have completed the most comprehensive outreach effort in HEW's history, hearing and learning the views of all interests in our society concerning our welfare system and its reform. During the past two months, over 10,000 individuals and organizations have provided written and oral comments in response to regional office invitations advising of your outreach interest. In addition, innumerable people were reached through more than 300 newspaper articles, radio and television interviews. Further, over 9,000 people attended 145 conferences and public meetings in all states. Their statements provided a rare insight into (a) the grass roots impact of our welfare system and (b) views as to what should be done about it. In seeking comments from those not normally reached by the Department, we asked for information and views about the six major issues identified by the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation and outlined in the March 7, 1977 Federal Register statement. We found a clear and strong consensus that our welfare system needs change, but no such consensus about what should be done.
Author: David Stoesz
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780847677276
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
'. . . the book makes clear that there is a consensus on the need for and desire for change'-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REVIEW
Author: Mariarosa Dalla Costa
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781942173595
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Book Description
Did the New Deal save the working class or destroy its ability to struggle for the well-being of all.
Author: Joel F. Handler
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
When allocating resources, should a distinction be made between the deserving and undeserving poor? Do gender, class or race play a role in designing welfare programmes? Why are welfare policies so charged with moral and political controversy? Discussing these and other significant issues, this volume provides an in-depth look at the historical and philosophical roots of the American welfare system, the strategies used to cope with their welfare crisis and current reform efforts.
