The Merchant Republics

The Merchant Republics PDF Author: Mary Lindemann
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107074436
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 373

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book analyzes the ways in which Amsterdam, Antwerp and Hamburg developed dual identities as 'communities of commerce' and republics.

The Merchant Republics

The Merchant Republics PDF Author: Mary Lindemann
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107074436
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 373

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book analyzes the ways in which Amsterdam, Antwerp and Hamburg developed dual identities as 'communities of commerce' and republics.

The Merchant Republic of Lebanon

The Merchant Republic of Lebanon PDF Author: Carolyn Gates
Publisher: I.B. Tauris
ISBN: 9781860640476
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Get Book Here

Book Description
This work examines the economic agents, institutions, incentives, competences and other forces that forged a Lebanese economic model known as the "Merchant Republic" in the aftermath of World War II. The author identifies the broad concept of outward-orientation to describe the Lebanese economy. Dominant economic and political agents sought to develop the economy on the basis of its intermediary role, regional comparative advantage and competitive position in offshore service operations - all of which were viewed as essential to the viability of the small Lebanese state. Supporting an open and tertiary-oriented economy that serviced rapidly-growing Middle East economies, these forces shaped Lebanon's economic order until 1958; and in a modified form, they influenced it's political economy until 1975. Lebanon's model of outward-orientation, however, can be usefully contrasted with the explorer-oriented industrialization model followed in East Asia. This book integrates a theoretical and empirical examination of the Lebanese model and provides data and analysis about its effect on economic growth and structural change during its golden age.

Republics and Kingdoms Compared

Republics and Kingdoms Compared PDF Author: Aurelio Lippo Brandolini
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674033986
Category : History
Languages : la
Pages : 340

Get Book Here

Book Description
A Socratic dialogue set in the court of King Mattias Corvinus of Hungary (the book was written ca. 1490), the work depicts a debate between the king himself and a Florentine merchant. This is the first critical edition and the first translation into any language. --publisher's description.

Venice, A Maritime Republic

Venice, A Maritime Republic PDF Author: Frederic Chapin Lane
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 9780801814600
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 530

Get Book Here

Book Description
A history of Venice from the earliest times - Crusades - Ships and navigation - Byzantine and Gothics - Humanism - Renaissance - Merchant shipping - Scuole.

Merchant Kings

Merchant Kings PDF Author: Stephen R. Bown
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 1429927356
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Get Book Here

Book Description
Commerce meets conquest in this swashbuckling story of the six merchant-adventurers who built the modern world It was an era when monopoly trading companies were the unofficial agents of European expansion, controlling vast numbers of people and huge tracts of land, and taking on governmental and military functions. They managed their territories as business interests, treating their subjects as employees, customers, or competitors. The leaders of these trading enterprises exercised virtually unaccountable, dictatorial political power over millions of people. The merchant kings of the Age of Heroic Commerce were a rogue's gallery of larger-than-life men who, for a couple hundred years, expanded their far-flung commercial enterprises over a sizable portion of the world. They include Jan Pieterszoon Coen, the violent and autocratic pioneer of the Dutch East India Company; Peter Stuyvesant, the one-legged governor of the Dutch West India Company, whose narrow-minded approach lost Manhattan to the British; Robert Clive, who rose from company clerk to become head of the British East India Company and one of the wealthiest men in Britain; Alexandr Baranov of the Russian American Company; Cecil Rhodes, founder of De Beers and Rhodesia; and George Simpson, the "Little Emperor" of the Hudson's Bay Company, who was chauffeured about his vast fur domain in a giant canoe, exhorting his voyageurs to paddle harder so he could set speed records. Merchant Kings looks at the rise and fall of company rule in the centuries before colonialism, when nations belatedly assumed responsibility for their commercial enterprises. A blend of biography, corporate history, and colonial history, this book offers a panoramic, new perspective on the enormous cultural, political, and social legacies, good and bad, of this first period of unfettered globalization.

Money in the Dutch Republic

Money in the Dutch Republic PDF Author: Sebastian Felten
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009116479
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Dutch Republic was an important hub in the early modern world-economy, a place where hundreds of monies were used alongside each other. Sebastian Felten explores regional, European and global circuits of exchange by analysing everyday practices in Dutch cities and villages in the period 1600-1850. He reveals how for peasants and craftsmen, stewards and churchmen, merchants and metallurgists, money was an everyday social technology that helped them to carve out a livelihood. With vivid examples of accounting and assaying practices, Felten offers a key to understanding the internal logic of early modern money. This book uses new archival evidence and an approach informed by the history of technology to show how plural currencies gave early modern users considerable agency. It explores how the move to uniform national currency limited this agency in the nineteenth century and thus helps us make sense of the new plurality of payments systems today.

Institutions and European Trade

Institutions and European Trade PDF Author: Sheilagh Ogilvie
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139500392
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 501

Get Book Here

Book Description
What was the role of merchant guilds in the medieval and early modern economy? Does their wide prevalence and long survival mean they were efficient institutions that benefited the whole economy? Or did merchant guilds simply offer an effective way for the rich and powerful to increase their wealth, at the expense of outsiders, customers and society as a whole? These privileged associations of businessmen were key institutions in the European economy from 1000 to 1800. Historians debate merchant guilds' role in the Commercial Revolution, economists use them to support theories about institutions and development, and policymakers view them as prime examples of social capital, with important lessons for modern economies. Sheilagh Ogilvie's magisterial new history of commercial institutions shows how scrutinizing merchant guilds can help us understand which types of institution made trade grow, why institutions exist, and how corporate privileges affect economic efficiency and human well-being.

The Republic Afloat

The Republic Afloat PDF Author: Matthew Taylor Raffety
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226924009
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the years before the Civil War, many Americans saw the sea as a world apart, an often violent and insular culture governed by its own definitions of honor and ruled by its own authorities. The truth, however, is that legal cases that originated at sea had a tendency to come ashore and force the national government to address questions about personal honor, dignity, the rights of labor, and the meaning and privileges of citizenship, often for the first time. By examining how and why merchant seamen and their officers came into contact with the law, Matthew Taylor Raffety exposes the complex relationship between brutal crimes committed at sea and the development of a legal consciousness within both the judiciary and among seafarers in this period. The Republic Afloat tracks how seamen conceived of themselves as individuals and how they defined their place within the United States. Of interest to historians of labor, law, maritime culture, and national identity in the early republic, Raffety’s work reveals much about the ways that merchant seamen sought to articulate the ideals of freedom and citizenship before the courts of the land—and how they helped to shape the laws of the young republic.

Trading Places

Trading Places PDF Author: Maartje Van Gelder
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004175431
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book deals with the Netherlandish merchant community in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Venice. It examines the merchants commercial activities, their social and communal relations, as well as their interaction with the Venetian state, which was accustomed to protect its own trade. The Netherlandish merchants in Venice, as part of an extensive international trading network, were ideally placed to connect Mediterranean and Atlantic commerce. They quickly became the most important group of foreign merchants in the city at a time of rapid economic changes. Drawing on a wide variety of primary sources, this book shows how these immigrant traders used their strong commercial position to secure a place in Venice. It demonstrates how the changing balance of international commerce affected early modern Venetian society.

Merchant Crusaders in the Aegean, 1291-1352

Merchant Crusaders in the Aegean, 1291-1352 PDF Author: Mike Carr
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1843839903
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book Here

Book Description
An examination of the changing nature of crusade and its participants in the late medieval Mediterranean.