The Making of Manhood Among Swedish Missionaries in China and Mongolia, C. 1890-c. 1914

The Making of Manhood Among Swedish Missionaries in China and Mongolia, C. 1890-c. 1914 PDF Author: Erik Sidenvall
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004174087
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Over the last thirty years, issues of gender have been creatively explored within the field of mission studies. Whereas the life and work of female missionaries have been fruitfully reflected upon, male gender identity has often been understood as an unchanging category. This book offers a pioneering account of the relationship between missionary work and masculinity. By examining four individual men this study explores how self-making occurred within foreign missions, but also how conceptions of male gender informed missionary work. Changes that occurred in the lives of these men are placed within the broader context of how issues of gender were renegotiated within the contemporary missionary movement.

The Making of Manhood Among Swedish Missionaries in China and Mongolia, C. 1890-c. 1914

The Making of Manhood Among Swedish Missionaries in China and Mongolia, C. 1890-c. 1914 PDF Author: Erik Sidenvall
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004174087
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Over the last thirty years, issues of gender have been creatively explored within the field of mission studies. Whereas the life and work of female missionaries have been fruitfully reflected upon, male gender identity has often been understood as an unchanging category. This book offers a pioneering account of the relationship between missionary work and masculinity. By examining four individual men this study explores how self-making occurred within foreign missions, but also how conceptions of male gender informed missionary work. Changes that occurred in the lives of these men are placed within the broader context of how issues of gender were renegotiated within the contemporary missionary movement.

Among Herders of Inner Mongolia

Among Herders of Inner Mongolia PDF Author: Christel Braae
Publisher: Aarhus Universitetsforlag
ISBN: 877184497X
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 616

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Book Description
This is a study of a unique collection of Inner Mongolian artifacts at the National Museum of Denmark. They are described, analyzed and presented in a catalogue of more than 800 items, documenting the daily life of pastoral society in and around the tent, in the herding of the animals, in caravan trade and in hunting, crafts, sports and games, and in ritual life. Information about the objects was obtained during two expeditions to Inner Mongolia in the 1930s led by the Danish author Henning Haslund-Christensen, who had many years' experience of travel and expedition life in Mongolia. This is also a detailed account of the expeditions; of the routes, means and measures, as well as the worries and hopes of the participants; of their struggles with scientific aspirations; and of the conditions for collecting against the backdrop of the Chinese civil war and the Japanese occupation. The First and Second Danish Expeditions to Central Asia took place in 1936-1937 and 1938-1939 respectively. These expeditions were the sole foreign parties with access to the area at the time, and therefore their members were among the few observers of Inner Mongolian pastoral society at a time and place for which information was, and still is, scant and fragmented. Hence, the material objects and data obtained are of great scientific importance in the documentation of the life and material culture of Inner Mongolian herders in the 1930s - the main subject of the present book.

Missionary Masculinity, 1870-1930

Missionary Masculinity, 1870-1930 PDF Author: Kristin Fjelde Tjelle
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137336366
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 565

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Book Description
What kind of men were missionaries? What kind of masculinity did they represent, in ideology as well as in practice? Presupposing masculinity to be a cluster of cultural ideas and social practices that change over time and space, and not a stable entity with a natural, inherent meaning, Kristin Fjelde Tjelle seeks to answer such questions.

Indigenous Evangelists and Questions of Authority in the British Empire 1750-1940

Indigenous Evangelists and Questions of Authority in the British Empire 1750-1940 PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004299343
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
This is the first full-length historical study of indigenous evangelists across a range of societies, geographical regions and colonial regimes and the first to focus on the complex issues of authority surrounding the evangelists. It answers a need frequently voiced in recent studies of Christian missions. Most scholars now acknowledge that the remarkable expansion of Christianity in Africa, Asia and the Pacific in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries owed far more to the efforts of indigenous preachers than to the foreign missionaries who loom so large in publications. This book addresses that concern making an excellent introduction to the role of indigenous evangelists in the spread of Christianity, and the many countervailing pressures with which these individuals had to contend. It also includes in the introductory discussions useful statements of the current state of scholarship and theoretical debates in this field.

Missionary Primitivism and Chinese Modernity

Missionary Primitivism and Chinese Modernity PDF Author: David Woodbridge
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004376100
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
In Missionary Primitivism and Chinese Modernity: the Brethren in Twentieth-Century China, David Woodbridge offers an account of a little-known Protestant missionary group. Often depicted as extreme and marginal, the Brethren were in fact an influential force within modern evangelicalism. They sought to recreate the life of the primitive church, and to replicate the simplicity and dynamism of its missionary work. Using newly-released archive material, Woodbridge examines the activities of Brethren missionaries in diverse locations across China, from the cosmopolitan treaty ports to the Mongolian and Tibetan frontiers. The book presents a fascinating encounter between primitivist missionaries and a modernising China, and reveals the important role of the Brethren in the development of Chinese Christianity.

Protestant Missions and Local Encounters in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries

Protestant Missions and Local Encounters in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries PDF Author: Hilde Nielssen
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004202986
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
This book makes visible an important but neglected aspect of Christian missions: its transnational character. Missionaries considered themselves global actors, yet they operated within a variety of nation-states. The volume demonstrates how processes on a national level are closely linked to larger transnational processes.

Gender and Conversion Narratives in the Nineteenth Century

Gender and Conversion Narratives in the Nineteenth Century PDF Author: Kirsten Rüther
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131713074X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
Addressing an important social and political issue which is still much debated today, this volume explores the connections between religious conversions and gendered identity against the backdrop of a world undergoing significant social transformations. Adopting a collaborative approach to their research, the authors explore the connections and differences in conversion experiences, tracing the local and regional rootedness of individual conversions as reflected in conversion narratives in three different locations: Germany and German missions in South Africa and colonial Australia, at a time of massive social changes in the 1860s. Beginning with the representation of religious experiences in so-called conversion narratives, the authors explore the social embeddedness of religious conversions and inquire how people related to their social surroundings, and in particular to gender order and gender practices, before, during and after their conversion. With a concluding reflective essay on comparative methods of history writing and transnational perspectives on conversion, this book offers a fresh perspective on historical debates about religious change, gender and social relations.

A Cultural History of Firearms in the Age of Empire

A Cultural History of Firearms in the Age of Empire PDF Author: Karen Jones
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317188500
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
Firearms have been studied by imperial historians mainly as means of human destruction and material production. Yet firearms have always been invested with a whole array of additional social and symbolical meanings. By placing these meanings at the centre of analysis, the essays presented in this volume extend the study of the gun beyond the confines of military history and the examination of its impact on specific colonial encounters. By bringing cultural perspectives to bear on this most pervasive of technological artefacts, the contributors explore the densely interwoven relationships between firearms and broad processes of social change. In so doing, they contribute to a fuller understanding of some of the most significant consequences of British and American imperial expansions. Not the least original feature of the book is its global frame of reference. Bringing together historians of different periods and regions, A Cultural History of Firearms in the Age of Empire overcomes traditional compartmentalisations of historical knowledge and encourages the drawing of novel and illuminating comparisons across time and space.

Christian Masculinity

Christian Masculinity PDF Author: Yvonne Maria Werner
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9058678733
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
In the mid-nineteenth century, when the idea of religion as a private matter connected to the home and the female sphere won acceptance among the bourgeois elite, Christian religious practices began to be associated with femininity and soft values. Contemporary critics claimed that religion was incompatible with true manhood, and today's scholars talk about a feminization of religion. But was this really the case? What expression did male religious faith take at a time when Christianity was losing its status as the foundation of society? This is the starting point for the research presented in Christian Masculinity. Here we meet Catholic and Protestant men struggling with and for their Christian faith as priests, missionaries, and laymen, as well as ideas and reflections on Christian masculinity in media, fiction, and correspondence of various kinds. Some men engaged in social and missionary work, or strove to harness the masculine combative spirit to Christian ends, while others were eager to show the male character of Christian virtues. This book not only illustrates the importance of religion for the understanding of gender construction, but also the need to take into consideration confessional and institutional aspects of religious identity.

Communication and Conversion in Northern Cameroon

Communication and Conversion in Northern Cameroon PDF Author: Tomas Sundnes Drønen
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047430980
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Was modern Christian mission to Africa primarily a colonial project and a civilizing mission or was it a spiritual revival spreading to new areas? This book tells the tale of the Dii people in northern Cameroon and describes their encounter with Norwegian missionaries. Through archival studies and through fieldwork among the Dii, an intriguing scenario is presented. Whereas the missionaries describe their mission as one of spiritual liberation, and the Dii highligt the social liberation they received through literacy and political independence, the author shows how both spiritual and social changes were results of captivation, miscommunication and constant negotiations between the two parties.