The Logic of Names

The Logic of Names PDF Author: I. P. Hughlings
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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The Logic of Names

The Logic of Names PDF Author: I. P. Hughlings
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description


A Concise Introduction to Logic

A Concise Introduction to Logic PDF Author: Craig DeLancey
Publisher: Open SUNY Textbooks
ISBN: 9781942341437
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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The logic of names, an intr. to Boole's Laws of thought

The logic of names, an intr. to Boole's Laws of thought PDF Author: I P. Hughlings
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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The Logic of Analogy

The Logic of Analogy PDF Author: R.M. McInerny
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789024701049
Category : Gardening
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
The need for another study on the doctrine of analogy in the writings ofSt Thomas may not be obvious, since a complete bibliography in this area would doubtless assume depressing proportions. The present work is felt to be justified because it attempts a full-fledged alternative to the interpretation given in Cajetan's De nominum analogia, an interpretation which has provided the framework for subsequent discussions of the question. Recently, it is true, there has been growing dissatisfaction with Cajetan's approach; indeed there have been wholesale attacks on the great commentator who is alleged to have missed the clef de voute of the metaphysics of his master. Applied to our problem, this criticism leads to the view that Cajetan was not metaphysical enough, or that he was metaphysical in the wrong way, in his discussion of the analogy of names. As its title indicates, the present study is not in agreement with Cajetan's contention that the analogy of names is a metaphysical doctrine. It is precisely a logical doctrine in the sense that "logical" has for St Thomas. We have no desire to be associated with attacks on Cajetan, the meta physician, attacks we feel are quite wrongheaded. If Cajetan must be criticized for his interpretation of the analogy of names, it is imperative that he be criticized for the right reasons. Moreover, criticism ofCajetan in the present study is limited to his views on the analogy of names.

Naming and Necessity

Naming and Necessity PDF Author: Saul A. Kripke
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674598461
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
If there is such a thing as essential reading in metaphysics or in philosophy of language, this is it. Ever since the publication of its original version, Naming and Necessity has had great and increasing influence. It redirected philosophical attention to neglected questions of natural and metaphysical necessity and to the connections between these and theories of reference, in particular of naming, and of identity. From a critique of the dominant tendency to assimilate names to descriptions and more generally to treat their reference as a function of their Fregean sense, surprisingly deep and widespread consequences may be drawn. The largely discredited distinction between accidental and essential properties, both of individual things (including people) and of kinds of things, is revived. So is a consequent view of science as what seeks out the essences of natural kinds. Traditional objections to such views are dealt with by sharpening distinctions between epistemic and metaphysical necessity; in particular by the startling admission of necessary a posteriori truths. From these, in particular from identity statements using rigid designators whether of things or of kinds, further remarkable consequences are drawn for the natures of things, of people, and of kinds; strong objections follow, for example to identity versions of materialism as a theory of the mind. This seminal work, to which today's thriving essentialist metaphysics largely owes its impetus, is here published with a substantial new Preface by the author.

Reasoning and Formal Logic

Reasoning and Formal Logic PDF Author: Richard L Epstein
Publisher: Advanced Reasoning Forum
ISBN: 1938421043
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
This series of books presents the fundamentals of logic in a style accessible to both students and scholars. The text of each essay presents a story, the main line of development of the ideas, while the notes and appendices place the research within a larger scholarly context. The basic theme here is the analysis of formal logic in terms of what metaphysical assumptions we need when we develop the formal systems we use. The essays together give a perspective of formal logic as part of the art of reasoning well. The essays are • Possibilities and Valid Inferences, • A General Framework for Semantics for Propositional Logics, • Why Are There So Many Logics? • Truth and Reasoning, • On Translations, • Reflections on Temporal and Modal Logic, • The Timelessness of Classical Predicate Logic, • Events in the Metaphysics of Predicate Logic, • Categoricity with Minimal Metaphysics, • Reflections on Gödel's Theorems, • On the Error in Frege's Proof that Names Denote, and • Postscript: Logic as the Art of Reasoning Well.

Studies and Exercises in Formal Logic

Studies and Exercises in Formal Logic PDF Author: John Neville Keynes
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 662

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Book Description
"Studies and Exercises in Formal Logic" by John Neville Keynes takes a look at philosophy and how logic is formed and developed. Beginning with the characteristics of logic, the book defines what it is and how it affects language, psychology, and life in general in a useful way. Keynes then goes on to lay out all the terms and grammar that come along with this sort of formal logic. The book even has exercises that can help ensure readers fully understand concepts before moving on.

The Discovery of Chinese Logic

The Discovery of Chinese Logic PDF Author: Joachim Kurtz
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047426843
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
This book analyzes the discovery of Chinese logic as a paradigmatic case of the epistemic shifts that have shaped interpretations of China’s intellectual heritage. Reconstructing the transcultural genealogy of a modern discourse, it adds a neglected chapter to the global history of philosophy.

Revival: A Modern Introduction to Logic (1950)

Revival: A Modern Introduction to Logic (1950) PDF Author: Lizzie Susan Stebbing
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351349074
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
As the author of this volume states, "the science of logic does not stand still." This book was intended to cover the advances made in the study of logic in the first half of the nineteenth century, during which time the author felt there to have been greater advances made than in the whole of the preceding period from the time of Aristotle. Advances which, in her eyes, were not present in contemporary text books. As such, this book offers a valuable insight into the progress of the subject, tracing this frenetic period in its development with a first-hand awareness of its documentary value.

Classical Mathematical Logic

Classical Mathematical Logic PDF Author: Richard L. Epstein
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691123004
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description
In Classical Mathematical Logic, Richard L. Epstein relates the systems of mathematical logic to their original motivations to formalize reasoning in mathematics. The book also shows how mathematical logic can be used to formalize particular systems of mathematics. It sets out the formalization not only of arithmetic, but also of group theory, field theory, and linear orderings. These lead to the formalization of the real numbers and Euclidean plane geometry. The scope and limitations of modern logic are made clear in these formalizations. The book provides detailed explanations of all proofs and the insights behind the proofs, as well as detailed and nontrivial examples and problems. The book has more than 550 exercises. It can be used in advanced undergraduate or graduate courses and for self-study and reference. Classical Mathematical Logic presents a unified treatment of material that until now has been available only by consulting many different books and research articles, written with various notation systems and axiomatizations.