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Author: George N. Appell
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791495140
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
This book explores choice behavior as constrained by culture, biology, and psychoanalytic processes in a variety of ethnographic contexts in Southeast Asia, Oceania, and Africa—the arena in which the controversy between Derek Freeman and anthropologist Margaret Mead's ideas of culture first developed. It also examines the interface between a nomothetic anthropology and a hermeneutic, idiographic anthropology, raising the critical question as to how ethnographic "knowledge" of another culture is achieved and transmitted to others. Freeman rejects an exclusive reliance on either culture or biology as key to explaining human behavior, proposing instead an interactionist paradigm. Fundamental to this paradigm is choice behavior, which is intrinsic to our biology and basic to the formation of culture: for cultures are the accumulation of socially sanctioned past choices. However, the greater the freedom to choose, the greater the scope for good or bad, and the greater the need for ethics, rules, and laws for defining prohibited alternatives. Choice and Morality investigates these themes. Its authors examine the emergent nature of social reality as a result of choice behavior and illustrate the complexity of Freeman's theoretical position.
Author: George N. Appell
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791495140
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book explores choice behavior as constrained by culture, biology, and psychoanalytic processes in a variety of ethnographic contexts in Southeast Asia, Oceania, and Africa—the arena in which the controversy between Derek Freeman and anthropologist Margaret Mead's ideas of culture first developed. It also examines the interface between a nomothetic anthropology and a hermeneutic, idiographic anthropology, raising the critical question as to how ethnographic "knowledge" of another culture is achieved and transmitted to others. Freeman rejects an exclusive reliance on either culture or biology as key to explaining human behavior, proposing instead an interactionist paradigm. Fundamental to this paradigm is choice behavior, which is intrinsic to our biology and basic to the formation of culture: for cultures are the accumulation of socially sanctioned past choices. However, the greater the freedom to choose, the greater the scope for good or bad, and the greater the need for ethics, rules, and laws for defining prohibited alternatives. Choice and Morality investigates these themes. Its authors examine the emergent nature of social reality as a result of choice behavior and illustrate the complexity of Freeman's theoretical position.
Author: Rick Jetter
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781628653250
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
"Most of the 6th graders at Washington Middle School call Cameron Elliot "Cam-Moron" because he pukes in public, scratches his skin until it bleeds, and even faints after seeing imaginary black dots. The other kids think he's just plain weird--except for Cameron's only friend, Samantha Reedy. She lives down the street and wants to help figure out what's really wrong with her autistic classmate, since Cameron's doctors can't figure him out. Plagued by the haunting memories of his father's sudden death and the daily chaos of the merciless bullies at school, Cameron just wants to be left alone to play in the cemetery behind his house, so he can battle his make-believe enemies as "Sir Walter Jones," a crafty, nimble swordsman. But, Cameron's illnesses become even more constant and extreme until Samantha finally figures out what has made Cameron sick for so long."--Amazon.
Author: Katarzyna Otulak-Kozieł
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832556566
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
Biotic stress can increase or reduce a plant's susceptibility to specific pathogens. A wide range of plant pathogens, i.e., viruses, bacteria, and fungi causing diseases, modulate different elements of plant defense mechanisms responses that influence disease and the physiological state of host plants. Nevertheless, plant hosts are not static and defenseless. Plants have developed active and dynamic complex defense mechanisms to protect themselves against different pathogenic stressors. Plants' defense mechanisms consist of multi-elements and can be determined by pre-formed, natural barriers or inducible defense responses directly activated upon detection of a pathogen. The inducible response is defined as ‘basal resistance’ or ‘innate immunity’ and is regulated by signal transduction and transcriptional networks. Moreover, plant responses to pathogens are finely tuned and complex at the immune receptor, cellular, proteome, epigenetic, and transcriptome levels. We can tell that a sophisticated molecular ‘arms race’ is taking place in the biological co-evolution of plant-pathogen interactions especially in developing novel elements involved in this interaction. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of the broad spectrum and underlying elements of defense mechanisms in the interactions between plants and their pathogenic enemies will improve plant resistance to pathogens.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communicable diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 1098
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plant diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 558
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plant diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 1192
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Book Description
Author: Stefan Schwarz
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 155581980X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 747
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Book Description
The global spread of antimicrobial-resistant pathogenic bacteria is a continuing challenge to the health care of humans and domesticated animals. With no new agents on the horizon, it is imperative to use antimicrobial agents wisely to preserve their future efficacy. Led by Editors Stefan Schwarz, Lina Maria Cavaco, and Jianzhong Shen with Frank Møller Aarestrup, an international team of experts in antimicrobial resistance of livestock and companion animals has created this valuable reference for veterinary students and practitioners as well as researchers and decision makers interested in understanding and preventing antimicrobial resistance.
Author: Maurice W. Sabelis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048198372
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 511
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Book Description
Mites and ticks are everywhere and acarologists go after them – some explore their bewildering diversity, others try to understand their how and why. For the past 50 years, the International Congress of Acarology has been the forum for worldwide communication on the knowledge of Acari, helping researchers and students to look beyond their disciplines. Many mites and ticks are economic factors as they are pests of agricultural, veterinary and medical importance, and several species have become model organisms in modern biology. The 96 contributions to Trends in Acarology – reflecting fields as molecular biology, biochemistry, physiology, microbiology, pathology, ecology, evolutionary biology, systematic biology, soil biology, plant protection, pest control and epidemiology – have been reviewed and carefully edited. This volume contains a wealth of new information, that may stimulate research for many years to come.
Author: Clyde Dapat
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889765296
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Author: Elmer W. Koneman
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN: 0781730147
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1764
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Book Description
Long considered the definitive work in its field, this new edition presents all the principles and practices readers need for a solid grounding in all aspects of clinical microbiology—bacteriology, mycology, parasitology, and virology. Tests are presented according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (formerly NCCLS) format. This extensively revised edition includes practical guidelines for cost-effective, clinically relevant evaluation of clinical specimens including extent of workup and abbreviated identification schemes. New chapters cover the increasingly important areas of immunologic and molecular diagnosis. Clinical correlations link microorganisms to specific disease states. Over 600 color plates depict salient identification features of organisms.
