The Inverted-U Hypothesis

The Inverted-U Hypothesis PDF Author: John Fazey
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780947850609
Category : Sports
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Anxiety in Sports

Anxiety in Sports PDF Author: Dieter Hackfort
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9781560321439
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Advances in Sport Psychology

Advances in Sport Psychology PDF Author: Thelma S. Horn
Publisher: Human Kinetics
ISBN: 9780736057356
Category : Sports & Recreation
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Book Description
This third edition presents a thorough review of the literature and terminilogy in key topic areas. The clear explanation of potential research directions and the list of contributors make this a must-have book for students of sport psychology.

A Competitive Anxiety Review

A Competitive Anxiety Review PDF Author: Stephen David Mellalieu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
This book provides a review and discussion of the recent move towards the positive aspects and consequences of competitive anxiety. Following a description of competitive stress-related terminologies, conceptual and psychometric developments are considered including the notion of directional anxiety interpretations. The commentary then focuses on the theories and models that outline the potential positive aspects of anxiety in relation to athletic performance. Applied implications and future research directions are also discussed together with a number of explicatory statements regarding the nature of the precompetitive stress experience in sport.

An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between Profitability and Innovation

An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between Profitability and Innovation PDF Author: Ondřej Krčál
Publisher: Masarykova univerzita
ISBN: 8021074981
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
V této knize jsou formulovány dva inovační modely, které vysvětlují vztah mezi ziskovostí a inovacemi ve tvaru obráceného U a vztahy mezi ziskovostí a rozdíly mezi produktivitou jednotlivých firem v daném odvětví, které nachází Aghion et al. (2005) a Hashmi (2005). Základní model (basic model) přináší jednoduché a obecné vysvětlení těchto stylizovaných faktů a prospektově teoretický model (prospect-theory model) předkládá specifické vysvětlení stylizovaných faktů, které obsahuje behaviorální teorii manažerského rozhodování. Pro určité hodnoty parametrů generují oba modely predikce, které odpovídají vztahům, jež nachází Aghion et al. (2005) a Hashmi (2005). Dále je zde ukázáno, že oba modely vytvářejí realistické předpovědi i pro širší rozmezí parametrů kolem těchto specifických hodnot.

Illness Behavior

Illness Behavior PDF Author: Sean McHugh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468452576
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
In August, 1985, the 2nd International Conference on Illness Behaviour was held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The first International Conference took place one year previous in Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. This book is based on the proceedings of the second conference. The purpose behind this conference was to facilitate the development of a single integrated model to account for illness experience and presentation. A major focus of the conference was to outline methodological issues related to current behaviour research. A multidiscipl~nary approach was emphasized because of the bias that collaborative efforts are likely to be the most successful in achieving greater understanding of illness behaviour. Significant advances in our knowledge are occurring in all areas of the biological and social sciences, albeit more slowly in the latter areas. Marked specialization in each of these areas has lead to greater difficulty in integrating new knowledge with that of other areas and the development of a meaningful cohesive model to which all can relate. Thus there is a major need for forums such as that provided by this conference.

Emotions in Sport

Emotions in Sport PDF Author:
Publisher: Human Kinetics
ISBN: 9780880118798
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Emotions in Sport is the first comprehensive treatment of how individual and team emotions affect athletic performance. Edited by renowned Olympic advisor, researcher, and teacher Yuri Hanin, the book provides you with -a comprehensive understanding of emotional patterns such as anxiety, anger, and joy, as well as their impact on individual and team performance; -solid methods for determining the optimal emotional state of individual athletes; -innovative strategies for avoiding overtraining, burnout, and fatigue, while helping enhance performance; -an overview of injury management and the positive emotional states that can actually accelerate the healing process; and -a long-overdue look at exercise, emotions, and mental health. Created and developed by Dr. Hanin during 30 years as a sport psychologist, the Individual Zones of Optimal Functioning (IZOF) model is the key conceptual framework in Emotions in Sport. The model can help you describe, predict, and explain the dynamics of emotion/performance for individual athletes and provides you with strategies for creating optimal emotional states and enhancing athletic performance. Appendixes to the volume include a reproducible IZOF model form and step-by-step data collection instructions for your use. Emotions in Sport incorporates the insights, wisdom, and experience of authorities worldwide to give you a new perspective on this important subject and its impact on athletes.

Character Computing

Character Computing PDF Author: Alia El Bolock
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303015954X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
The book gives an introduction into the theory and practice of the transdisciplinary field of Character Computing, introduced by Alia El Bolock. The latest scientific findings indicate that “One size DOES NOT fit all” in terms of how to design interactive systems and predict behavior to tailor the interaction experience. Emotions are one of the essential factors that influence people’s daily experiences; they influence decision making and how different emotions are interpreted by different individuals. For example, some people may perform better under stress and others may break. Building upon Rosalind Picard’s vision, if we want computers to be genuinely intelligent and to interact naturally with us, we must give computers the ability to recognize, understand, even to have and express emotions and how different characters perceive and react to these emotions, hence having richer and truly tailored interaction experiences. Psychological processes or personality traits are embedded in the existing fields of Affective and Personality Computing. However, this book is the first that systematically addresses this including the whole human character; namely our stable personality traits, our variable affective, cognitive and motivational states as well as our morals, beliefs and socio-cultural embedding. The book gives an introduction into the theory and practice of the transdisciplinary field of Character Computing. The emerging field leverages Computer Science and Psychology to extend technology to include the whole character of humans and thus paves the way for researchers to truly place humans at the center of any technological development. Character Computing is presented from three main perspectives: ● Profiling and sensing the character ● Leveraging characters to build ubiquitous character-aware systems ● Investigating how to extend Artificial Intelligence to create artificial characters

Behavior, Health, and Environmental Stress

Behavior, Health, and Environmental Stress PDF Author: Sheldon Cohen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475793804
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Eight years ago, four psychologists with varying backgrounds but a common in terest in the impact of environmental stress on behavior and health met to plan a study of the effects of aircraft noise on children. The impetus for the study was an article in the Los Angeles Times about architectural interventions that were planned for several noise-impacted schools under the air corridor of Los Angeles Interna tional Airport. These interventions created an opportunity to study the same chil dren during noise exposure and then later after the exposure had been attenuated. The study was designed to test the generality of several noise effects that had been well established in laboratory experimental studies. It focused on three areas: the relationship between noise and personal control, noise and attention, and noise and cardiovascular response. Two years later, a second study, designed to replicate and extend findings from the first, was conducted.

Managing Performance Stress

Managing Performance Stress PDF Author: David Pargman
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 0415952530
Category : Performing Arts
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Presenting psychological and psychophysiological models and theories that explain causes of anxiety and stress, this book explores and discusses various theories, principles, and models to clarify arousal, stress and anxiety related to artistic and sport performance, irrespective of its kind.