Special Issue On: The Institutional Dynamics of Innovation Systems

Special Issue On: The Institutional Dynamics of Innovation Systems PDF Author: Richard Whitley
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783112013403
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description

Special Issue On: The Institutional Dynamics of Innovation Systems

Special Issue On: The Institutional Dynamics of Innovation Systems PDF Author: Richard Whitley
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783112013403
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

Get Book Here

Book Description


Special Issue On: The Institutional Dynamics of Innovation Systems

Special Issue On: The Institutional Dynamics of Innovation Systems PDF Author: Richard Whitley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

Get Book Here

Book Description


Systems of Innovation

Systems of Innovation PDF Author: Charles Edquist
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136600582
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
The systems of innovation approach is considered by many to be a useful analytical approach for better understanding innovation processes as well as the production and distribution of knowledge in the economy. It is an appropriate framework for the empirical study of innovations in their contexts and is relevant for policy makers. This text is the result of the work within an international inter-disciplinary network or "working seminar" with the task of building a more solid and sophisticated conceptual and theoretical foundation for the continued study of innovations in a systemic context. The book has three parts. The first presents an overview and tries to work out some conceptual problems. In the second, the systems of innovation approach is related to innovation theory. Part three is devoted to increasing understanding of the functioning and dynamics of systems of innovation. There is also an introduction where the genesis and anatomy of different systems of innovation approaches are discussed and where the systems of innovation approach is characterized in nine dimensions.

Innovation and Institutions

Innovation and Institutions PDF Author: Steven Casper
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781845426729
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
The idea behind this book is that institutions are important when it comes to explaining the specialisation and performance of national innovation systems. The idea is not new. But largely the institution-concept has remained somewhat vague and unspecified in the literature. This book is valuable since it succeeds in opening up the black box of institutions and organisations. The distinction between institutions at different levels and how they link up and form a systemic whole is especially original and fruitful. The interdisciplinary team behind the book has also produced a welcome antidote to the current tendency to benchmark innovation systems exclusively on the basis of quantitative indicators. The analysis demonstrates that some national systems do better in some specific areas because of being supported by institutions that are sometimes deeply rooted in history and culture. This is why imitating best-practice across countries is not a straight forward thing to do. Bengt-Åke Lundvall, Aalborg University, Denmark Innovation and Institutions is an extensive elaboration on the make up of systems of innovation. It examines why some countries are more innovative than others, why national styles of innovation differ, and goes on to explore why some countries make radical innovations but fail to successfully market them, whilst others making incremental innovations have more commercial success. The book draws on a variety of different literatures and perspectives to illustrate the organizational and institutional dimensions of national innovation systems. Literatures discussed include the economics of innovation, organizational sociology, administrative science, institutional economics, organizational learning, network analysis, business systems, economic governance and regulation. This truly interdisciplinary book will be invaluable to academics and researchers focussing on innovation in a wide range of fields. It will also strongly appeal to practitioners and policymakers concerned with innovation.

Sectoral Systems of Innovation

Sectoral Systems of Innovation PDF Author: Franco Malerba
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139454161
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
This volume provides a novel way of examining innovation in sectors by proposing the framework of sectoral systems of innovation. It analyses the innovation process, the factors affecting innovation, the changing boundaries and transformation of sectors, and the determinants of the innovation performance of firms and countries in different sectors.

National Systems of Innovation

National Systems of Innovation PDF Author: Bengt-Åke Lundvall
Publisher: Anthem Press
ISBN: 1843318822
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
'National Systems of Innovation' presents a new perspective on the dynamics of the national and the global economy. Its starting point is that the international competitiveness of nations is founded on innovation. Which role do different parts of the national system play in determining the long-term dynamics of the economy? What is happening to the coherence of national systems of innovation in an era characterised by far-reaching internationalisation and globalisation? These and other issues are addressed in this volume. Available for the first time in paperback, the book is an invaluable resource for scholars and policy-makers.

Knowledge for Governance

Knowledge for Governance PDF Author: Johannes Glückler
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030471500
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
This open access book focuses on theoretical and empirical intersections between governance, knowledge and space from an interdisciplinary perspective. The contributions elucidate how knowledge is a prerequisite as well as a driver of governance efficacy, and conversely, how governance affects the creation and use of knowledge and innovation in geographical context. Scholars from the fields of anthropology, economics, geography, public administration, political science, sociology, and organization studies provide original theoretical discussions along these interdependencies. Moreover, a variety of empirical chapters on governance issues, ranging from regional and national to global scales and covering case studies in Australia, Europe, Latina America, North America and South Africa demonstrate that geography and space are not only important contexts for governance that affect the contingent outcomes of governance blueprints. Governance also creates spaces. It affects the geographical confines as well as the quality of opportunities and constraints that actors enjoy to establish legitimate and sustainable ways of social and environmental co-existence.

The Dynamics of Clusters and Innovation

The Dynamics of Clusters and Innovation PDF Author: Brigitte Preissl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642500110
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
Innovation is the motor of economic change. Over the last fifteen years, researches in innovation processes have emphasised the systemic features of innovation. Whilst innovation system analysis traditionally takes a static institutional approach, cluster analysis focuses on interaction and the dynamics of technology and innovation. First, the volume gives an overview of the different levels of analysis from which the innovation behaviour of firms has been observed in the past. The book then presents a distinct cluster approach as a useful and innovative tool to analyse the configuration and dynamics of networks of actors involved in innovative processes. This approach emphasises the possibilities of enhancing cluster benefits by introducing virtual links between cluster actors. Empirical evidence is provided for the automotive components and the telecommunication industries. By restricting the discussion to Germany and Italy, the authors are able to explore the role that national innovation systems play as a framework in which clusters operate.

Systems of Innovation

Systems of Innovation PDF Author: Charles Edquist
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136600590
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
The systems of innovation approach is considered by many to be a useful analytical approach for better understanding innovation processes as well as the production and distribution of knowledge in the economy. It is an appropriate framework for the empirical study of innovations in their contexts and is relevant for policy makers. This text is the result of the work within an international inter-disciplinary network or "working seminar" with the task of building a more solid and sophisticated conceptual and theoretical foundation for the continued study of innovations in a systemic context. The book has three parts. The first presents an overview and tries to work out some conceptual problems. In the second, the systems of innovation approach is related to innovation theory. Part three is devoted to increasing understanding of the functioning and dynamics of systems of innovation. There is also an introduction where the genesis and anatomy of different systems of innovation approaches are discussed and where the systems of innovation approach is characterized in nine dimensions.

Institutional Learning in Economic Growth: An Innovation Systems Approach

Institutional Learning in Economic Growth: An Innovation Systems Approach PDF Author: Xiaoling Yu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
To understand and explain economic growth and social progress is the ultimate objective of economics. Economic growth has not happened simultaneously and evenly in all countries. Rather, it is characterized by za secular increase in the variance in per capita incomey (Dosi et al. 1994: 10) across countries, with some countries forging ahead, some catching up, while some falling behind from time to time. Grown up in the largest developing country, China, to understand economic growth has always been my passion. The mainstream economic growth theories could not explain the technological change and the dynamics of institutions well, which are the two most important aspects of economic growth and social progress. The concept of systems of innovation, with its roots in the evolutionary economic theory and the focus on the dynamics of technology and institutions provides a good alternative solution. However, given that the concept is relatively new and the research subjects are really complex, the current systems of innovation studies can still be improved on how to better address system dynamics, especially institutional dynamics. This is what we focus on in this research. To be more specific, for the first time in the field, a comprehensive literature review is conducted to assess the characteristics of the systems of innovation studies of developing countries. The review reveals the importance and necessity to address system dynamics, especially institutional dynamics better. Responding to this need, we develop and present a framework that describes institutional dynamics as learning processes, which is then validated through case studies of institutional dynamics within several representative countries/regions. At last, quantitative studies are conducted to test (1) the existence of significant heterogeneity in technological change and economic growth and (2) whether effective institutional learning leads to higher economic growth rate. Positive results are confirmed in both cases.