The Initial Growth of Complex Oxides

The Initial Growth of Complex Oxides PDF Author: Augustinus Josephus Helena Maria Rijnders
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789036516570
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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The Initial Growth of Complex Oxides

The Initial Growth of Complex Oxides PDF Author: Augustinus Josephus Helena Maria Rijnders
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789036516570
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description


Epitaxial Growth of Complex Metal Oxides

Epitaxial Growth of Complex Metal Oxides PDF Author: Gertjan Koster
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081029462
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
Epitaxial Growth of Complex Metal Oxides, Second Edition reviews techniques and recent developments in the fabrication quality of complex metal oxides, which are facilitating advances in electronic, magnetic and optical applications. Sections review the key techniques involved in the epitaxial growth of complex metal oxides and explore the effects of strain and stoichiometry on crystal structure and related properties in thin film oxides. Finally, the book concludes by discussing selected examples of important applications of complex metal oxide thin films, including optoelectronics, batteries, spintronics and neuromorphic applications. This new edition has been fully updated, with brand new chapters on topics such as atomic layer deposition, interfaces, STEM-EELs, and the epitaxial growth of multiferroics, ferroelectrics and nanocomposites. - Examines the techniques used in epitaxial thin film growth for complex oxides, including atomic layer deposition, sputtering techniques, molecular beam epitaxy, and chemical solution deposition techniques - Reviews materials design strategies and materials property analysis methods, including the impacts of defects, strain, interfaces and stoichiometry - Describes key applications of epitaxially grown metal oxides, including optoelectronics, batteries, spintronics and neuromorphic applications

Complex Oxides: An Introduction

Complex Oxides: An Introduction PDF Author: Buttrey Douglas J
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813278595
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
This book provides a unique look at the chemistry and properties of complex metal oxides from the perspectives of some of the most active researchers on this class of materials. Applications of complex oxide materials are highly varied. Topics reviewed in this volume include solid-state battery research, the chemistry of transparent conductors, ternary uranium oxides, magnetic perovskites, non-linear optical materials, complex molybdenum-vanadium bronzes and other complex materials used in selective oxidation catalysis. It is written to serve as an introduction to the subject for and those beginning to work on these materials, particularly new graduate students.

Novel Complex Oxide Structures Using Deintercalation

Novel Complex Oxide Structures Using Deintercalation PDF Author: Kyu Ho Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The discovery of novel materials brings diverse scientific opportunities by introducing novel physical phenomena, opening ways to verify and formulate theories, and enabling revolutionary industrial applications. Stabilization of novel structures in complex oxide materials is in particular of strong interest, as these materials display a broad spectrum of physical and chemical properties, along with dramatic variations in the material properties upon subtle changes in their structures. The stabilization of a material is largely governed by thermodynamic variables such as temperature, pressure, and chemical potential. Hence, stabilizing a novel, unconventional material usually requires that one or more of these thermodynamic variables are maintained at values far from the standard conditions. Epitaxial thin film growth, in which the target material is artificially exposed to large effective pressure due to the forced geometrical match with an underlying substrate with different unit cell dimensions, is a well-established example that satisfies this criterion. Another relevant example is ion intercalation, where relatively small ions such as lithium are inserted into a material (usually a two-dimensional van der Waals material) by electrochemically tuning the chemical potential of the ions, thereby changing the material's physical and chemical properties. In this work, I will show that controlled ionic modification via deintercalation can be an effective approach to stabilize novel complex oxides and demonstrate this in two material systems. First, I will discuss the meta-stable formation of IrO$_{x}$ via deintercalation of strontium in SrIrO$_{3}$, which demonstrates high oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity and good chemical stability in acid. This motivates design strategies for high-activity OER catalysts such as the stabilization of a novel columbite polymorph of IrO$_{2}$, which I demonstrate can be achieved via epitaxial thin film growth. Second, I will show that oxygen deintercalation of perovskite nickelate stabilizes infinite-layer \textit{Ln}NiO$_{2}$ (\textit{Ln} = lanthanide), which upon hole-doping hosts unconventional superconductivity and shows striking similarities in the superconducting phase diagram to that of the cuprates despite marked differences in the two systems. Overall, this work highlights deintercalation as a powerful technique to stabilize novel complex oxides that is widely applicable to various material systems. As this approach has been rather underutilized relative to other conventional methods, there is great potential to further discover novel materials using this technique.

Enhancement of Functionality in Complex Oxides Through Growth in the [111] Direction

Enhancement of Functionality in Complex Oxides Through Growth in the [111] Direction PDF Author: Margaret Marie Kane
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Transition metal oxides are a particularly interesting class of materials because they exhibit tunable properties due to the coupling of the lattice, spin, orbital, and charge degrees of freedom. In this thesis, I explore the potential to tune their properties through growth in the [111] direction. The enhancement of functionality of materials grown in the (111)-orientation could expand the current toolbox used to design novel computing devices. The growth of LaNiO3 thin films on (111)-oriented LaAlO3 results in a unique strain state in the first few unit cells at the substrate/film interface. This strain, consisting of an expansion of the out-of-plane lattice parameter in the first few interfacial unit cells, results in insulating behavior at the substrate/film interface, the emergence of the anomalous Hall effect, and changes in the chemical valence. Notably, these changes are distinct from those observed in ultrathin (001)-oriented LaNiO3 films. This makes it clear that the strain introduced by the substrate in (111)-oriented films has the potential to greatly alter the properties of the first few unit cells of film grown on it. These thin films are also indirectly observed to be antiferromagnetically ordered. While antiferromagnetism can be difficult to directly measure, I provide evidence that these films are entirely magnetically ordered and that there is no net ferromagnetic moment. These results suggest growth in the [111] direction alters the magnetic structure of LaNiO3. Next, I explore the enhanced interfacial ferromagnetism enabled in (111)-oriented CaMnO3/CaRuO3 superlattices. These superlattices have a larger total moment and a thicker interfacial ferromagnetic phase present in the CaMnO3 as compared to (001) superlattices as well as the emergence of ferromagnetism in CaRuO3 layers. Further, an enhancement of the Curie temperature shows that growth direction can change this important engineering specification: the temperature at which magnetic ordering occurs. These changes are likely due to the differences in the orbital overlap across the (111) interface and suggest that magnetic structure can be tuned by growth direction--particularly for G-type antiferromagnets. In sum, the superlattices support the conclusion that growth of complex oxides in the (111) orientation results in an enhancement of the functionalities observed in (001)-oriented films.

Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures

Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures PDF Author: Nini Pryds
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0081017529
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures: Formation, Characterization and Application of Interface-Based Phenomena bridges the gap between thin film deposition and device development by exploring the synthesis, properties and applications of thin film interfaces. Part I deals with theoretical and experimental aspects of epitaxial growth, the structure and morphology of oxide-metal interfaces deposited with different deposition techniques and new developments in growth methods. Part II concerns analysis techniques for the electrical, optical, magnetic and structural properties of thin film interfaces. In Part III, the emphasis is on ionic and electronic transport at the interfaces of Metal-oxide thin films. Part IV discusses methods for tailoring metal oxide thin film interfaces for specific applications, including microelectronics, communication, optical electronics, catalysis, and energy generation and conservation. This book is an essential resource for anyone seeking to further their knowledge of metal oxide thin films and interfaces, including scientists and engineers working on electronic devices and energy systems and those engaged in research into electronic materials. - Introduces the theoretical and experimental aspects of epitaxial growth for the benefit of readers new to the field - Explores state-of-the-art analysis techniques and their application to interface properties in order to give a fuller understanding of the relationship between macroscopic properties and atomic-scale manipulation - Discusses techniques for tailoring thin film interfaces for specific applications, including information, electronics and energy technologies, making this book essential reading for materials scientists and engineers alike

Spectroscopy of Complex Oxide Interfaces

Spectroscopy of Complex Oxide Interfaces PDF Author: Claudia Cancellieri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319749897
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book summarizes the most recent and compelling experimental results for complex oxide interfaces. The results of this book were obtained with the cutting-edge photoemission technique at highest energy resolution. Due to their fascinating properties for new-generation electronic devices and the challenge of investigating buried regions, the book chiefly focuses on complex oxide interfaces. The crucial feature of exploring buried interfaces is the use of soft X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) operating on the energy range of a few hundred eV to increase the photoelectron mean free path, enabling the photons to penetrate through the top layers – in contrast to conventional ultraviolet (UV)-ARPES techniques. The results presented here, achieved by different research groups around the world, are summarized in a clearly structured way and discussed in comparison with other photoemission spectroscopy techniques and other oxide materials. They are complemented and supported by the most recent theoretical calculations as well as results of complementary experimental techniques including electron transport and inelastic resonant X-ray scattering.

Oxide Spintronics

Oxide Spintronics PDF Author: Tamalika Banerjee
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429886896
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
Oxide materials have been used in mainstream semiconductor technology for several decades and have served as important components, such as gate insulators or capacitors, in integrated circuits. However, in recent decades, this material class has emerged in its own right as a potential contender for alternative technologies, generally designated as ‘beyond Moore’. The 2004 discovery by Ohtomo and Hwang was a global trendsetter in this context. It involved observing a two-dimensional, high-mobility electron gas at the heterointerface between two insulating oxides, LaAlO3 and SrTiO3, supported by the rise of nascent deposition and growth-monitoring techniques, which was an important direction in materials science research. The quest to understand the origin of this unparalleled physical property and to find other emergent properties has been an active field of research in condensed matter that has united researchers with expertise in diverse fields such as thin-film growth, defect control, advanced microscopy, semiconductor technology, computation, magnetism and electricity, spintronics, nanoscience, and nanotechnology.

Tailored Functional Oxide Nanomaterials

Tailored Functional Oxide Nanomaterials PDF Author: Chiara Maccato
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527347593
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
Tailored Functional Oxide Nanomaterials A comprehensive exploration of the preparation and application of metal oxide nanomaterials Tailored Functional Oxide Nanomaterials: From Design to Multi-Purpose Applications delivers a one-of-a-kind discussion of the fundamentals and key applications of metal oxide nanomaterials. The book explores everything from their preparation to the mastering of their characteristics in an interdisciplinary view. The distinguished authors address theoretical research and advanced technological utilizations, illustrating key issues for the understanding and real-world end-uses of the most important class of inorganic materials. The interplay between the design, preparation, chemico-physical characterization, and functional behaviors of metal oxide nanomaterials in a variety of fields is presented. Up-to-date work and knowledge on these materials is also described, with fulsome summaries of important applications that are relevant to researchers pursuing safety, sustainability, and energy end-uses. Readers will also find: A thorough introduction to vapor phase growth of metal oxide thin films and nanostructures Comprehensive explorations of addressing complex transition metal oxides at the nanoscale, including bottom-up syntheses of nano-objects and properties Practical discussions of nanosized oxides supported on mats of carbon nanotubes, including synthesis strategies and performances of Ti/CNT systems In-depth examinations of computational approaches to the study of oxide nanomaterials and nanoporous oxides Perfect for materials scientists, inorganic chemists, physicists, catalytic chemists, and chemical engineers, Tailored Functional Oxide Nanomaterials will also earn a place in the libraries of solid-state chemists.

Two-Dimensional Nanostructures for Energy-Related Applications

Two-Dimensional Nanostructures for Energy-Related Applications PDF Author: Kuan Yew Cheong
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315352850
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This edited book focuses on the latest advances and development of utilizing two-dimensional nanostructures for energy and its related applications. Traditionally, the geometry of this material refers to "thin film" or "coating." The book covers three main parts, beginning with synthesis, processing, and property of two-dimensional nanostructures for active and passive layers followed by topics on characterization of the materials. It concludes with topics relating to utilization of the materials for usage in devises for energy and its related applications.