The Impact of Physical Education on Students' Performance Outcomes in Mathematics PDF Download
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Author: Ryan T. Cox
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Research studies have suggested that students who participate in daily physical activity and who are more physically fit may have improved academic achievement scores. However, pressures on school districts to improve students' academic achievement in core course areas such as math, science, and English have put less emphasis on courses such as physical education. School districts around the country have eliminated and/or have lessened the amount of physical activity students receive during the school day. This study examined the impact of time of physical education and difference in 9th-grade students' math achievement scores in their Algebra course and outcomes on the June 2019 New York State Algebra I Regents Examination. The causal-comparative quantitative study analyzed the mean scores between students who took physical education before or after receiving math instruction in their Algebra course. Further, the interaction effect of students' gender and economic status based on time of physical education was also investigated. The results of the study found that students who participate in physical education before they received instruction in Algebra had statistically significantly higher mean scores in both the course and end of year-standardized test than those students who participated in physical education after receiving math instruction. There were also findings that suggest that gender and economic status are variables in academic achievement based on the time of physical education. This research study provides implications that administrators may consider when structuring the schedule in their districts and ultimately aligning physical education and or physical activity prior to instruction targeted for improvement.
Author: Ryan T. Cox
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 336
Get Book Here
Book Description
Research studies have suggested that students who participate in daily physical activity and who are more physically fit may have improved academic achievement scores. However, pressures on school districts to improve students' academic achievement in core course areas such as math, science, and English have put less emphasis on courses such as physical education. School districts around the country have eliminated and/or have lessened the amount of physical activity students receive during the school day. This study examined the impact of time of physical education and difference in 9th-grade students' math achievement scores in their Algebra course and outcomes on the June 2019 New York State Algebra I Regents Examination. The causal-comparative quantitative study analyzed the mean scores between students who took physical education before or after receiving math instruction in their Algebra course. Further, the interaction effect of students' gender and economic status based on time of physical education was also investigated. The results of the study found that students who participate in physical education before they received instruction in Algebra had statistically significantly higher mean scores in both the course and end of year-standardized test than those students who participated in physical education after receiving math instruction. There were also findings that suggest that gender and economic status are variables in academic achievement based on the time of physical education. This research study provides implications that administrators may consider when structuring the schedule in their districts and ultimately aligning physical education and or physical activity prior to instruction targeted for improvement.
Author: Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309283140
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 503
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Book Description
Physical inactivity is a key determinant of health across the lifespan. A lack of activity increases the risk of heart disease, colon and breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, osteoporosis, anxiety and depression and others diseases. Emerging literature has suggested that in terms of mortality, the global population health burden of physical inactivity approaches that of cigarette smoking. The prevalence and substantial disease risk associated with physical inactivity has been described as a pandemic. The prevalence, health impact, and evidence of changeability all have resulted in calls for action to increase physical activity across the lifespan. In response to the need to find ways to make physical activity a health priority for youth, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment was formed. Its purpose was to review the current status of physical activity and physical education in the school environment, including before, during, and after school, and examine the influences of physical activity and physical education on the short and long term physical, cognitive and brain, and psychosocial health and development of children and adolescents. Educating the Student Body makes recommendations about approaches for strengthening and improving programs and policies for physical activity and physical education in the school environment. This report lays out a set of guiding principles to guide its work on these tasks. These included: recognizing the benefits of instilling life-long physical activity habits in children; the value of using systems thinking in improving physical activity and physical education in the school environment; the recognition of current disparities in opportunities and the need to achieve equity in physical activity and physical education; the importance of considering all types of school environments; the need to take into consideration the diversity of students as recommendations are developed. This report will be of interest to local and national policymakers, school officials, teachers, and the education community, researchers, professional organizations, and parents interested in physical activity, physical education, and health for school-aged children and adolescents.
Author: Jedediah Gilman Davis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement--testing
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
School districts are allocating less time to physical activity and more time to their content areas in order to maximize student performance on standardized assessments. According to research, the combination of less time devoted to physical activity in and outside of school contributes to mental health and physical health issues in students. This quantitative, quasi-experimental study analyzes whether high school students' participation in physical education class negatively affects their ACT Aspire test scores. Results indicate no negative impact from physical education participation, thereby leading the author to recommend that school districts should not reduce physical education class time.
Author: Souhail Hermassi
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832525571
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Book Description
Author: Brenda Gail Scott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 196
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Book Description
ABSTRACT: Past research recognizes how important physical activity is and its impact on children's academics and health. This quantitative research study was conducted to explore how physical activity and physical education (PA/PE) impacts local education agencies' (LEAs) academic achievement and learning on Tennessee Comprehensive Assessment Progran (TCAP) Reading language Proficient and Advanced Performance Level Percentages. Data from the Physical Education/Physical Activity Questionnaire (PE/PAQa) used by the state of Tennessee Office of Coordinated School Health were analyzed using one-way ANOVA tests to determine whether there was a significant difference in TCAP scores according to the extent that schools (a) exceeded more then 90 -minutes of physical activity, (b) had new or updated playgrounds, (c) had full-time physical education teachers, and (d) incorporated professional development based on integrating physical activity into the classroom. Results from this study showed that schools that incorporated (a) 90-minuted or more physical activity a week, (b) new or or updated playgrounds, (c) had full-time physical education teachers, and (d) incorporated professional development based on integrating physical activity into the classroom had no statistical differences in student achievement when compared with schools that did not incorporate the aforementioned variables. Some results from this study opposes current viewpoints stating time away from the classroom, due to physical education and physical activity will result in decreased academic achievement.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264091580
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 213
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Book Description
This volume of PISA 2009 results looks at the progress countries have made in raising student performance and improving equity in the distribution of learning opportunities.
Author: Romain Meeusen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315305771
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 378
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Book Description
A growing body of research evidence suggests that physical activity can have a positive effect on educational achievement. This book examines a range of processes associated with physical activity that are of relevance to those working in education – including cognition, learning, memory, attention, mood, stress and mental health symptoms – and draws on the latest insights from exercise neuroscience to help explain the evidence. With contributions from leading scientists and educationalists from around the world, this book cuts through the myths to interrogate the relationship between physical activity and educational achievement in children, adolescents and young adults in a variety of cultural and geographical contexts. Examining both the benefits and risks associated with physical activity from the perspectives of exercise science and educational psychology, it also looks ahead to ask what the limits of this research might be and what effects it might have on the future practice of education. Physical Activity and Educational Achievement: Insights from Exercise Neuroscience is fascinating reading for any student, academic or practitioner with an interest in exercise science and education.
Author: J. Ilmarinen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783642694660
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
Author: Blandina Bernal-Morales
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789237300
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Emotional, physical and social well-being describe human health from birth. Good health goes hand in hand with the ability to handle stress for the future. However, biological factors such as diet, life experiences such as drug abuse, bullying, burnout and social factors such as family and community support at the school stage tend to mold health problems, affecting academic achievements. This book is a compilation of current scientific information about the challenges that students, families and teachers face regarding health and academic achievements. Contributions also relate to how physical activity, psychosocial support and other interventions can be made to understand resilience and vulnerability to school desertion. This book will be of interest to readers from broad professional fields, non-specialist readers, and those involved in education policy.
Author: Patrick P. Snyder
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 94
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Book Description
The focus of this study was to examine the effects of physical activity on student academic achievement in sixth-grade mathematics. The research was performed on fourteen sixth grade students enrolled at Buford Garner Elementary School in North Liberty, Iowa. The fourteen students were split into two groups, each containing seven students of similar academic performance levels. The treatment group of participants was assigned an individual daily five-minute interval of aerobic exercise (waling, jogging, or a combination of the two) during the school day, outside of mathematical instructional time. The comparative group of students received the same core and differentiated instruction as the treatment group, but lacked the extra five-minute interval of daily aerobic exercise. Research participants were evaluated on their academic performances during the instruction of two math units. Students were given pre assessments, post assessments and teacher-made student surveys intended to indicate confidence and comfort level with the concepts taught. Over an eight-week period of collecting and analyzing student performances on assessments and surveys, data showed a positive correlation linking increased physical activity to increase achievement in the area of mathematics.
