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Author: Keith Griffin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 134904069X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 199
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Book Description
Author: Keith Griffin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 134904069X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 199
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: K. L. Gupta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400978855
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 183
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Book Description
The growing disparity between the developed and the developing countries has once again rekindled the debate about the relative merits of foreign investment as means whereby the developed countries can help the devel oping countries in both achieving a reasonable rate of growth and also from preventing the widening gap between the North and the South from widening even further. This renewed interest in the debate was most sharply highlighted at the recently concluded North-South economic summit conference at Cancun, Mexico. There, the United States took the position that massive increases in foreign aid were neither practical nor the best means of ensuring continuing and satisfactory growth in the developing countries. Rather the solution was to be found in depending on a free market economy and on inflows of private foreign investment. Behind these views, of course lie the more fundamental questions: for example, what should be the role of multinational corporations in the developing countries since they constitute the main source of foreign private investment? Should there be greater cooperation between the public sectors of the North and the South? What is the best means of bridging the economic gap between the North and the South: through direct transfers of wealth from the North to the South or through raising South's growth rates via the transfer of technology and the inflow of investment by multinationals? These questions are of fundamental importance and have wide ranging implications, not only for the economic
Author: Mekonnen manyazewal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Jordan Shan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Author: Daniel Lederman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464810435
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 169
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Book Description
Does economic size matter for economic development outcomes? If so are current policies adequately addressing the role of size in the development process? Using working age population as a proxy for country size, Open and Nimble, systematically analyzes what makes small economies unique. Small economies are not necessarily prone to underdevelopment and in fact can achieve very high income levels. Small economies, however, do tend to be highly open to both international trade and foreign direct investment, have highly specialized export structures, and have large government expenditures relative to their Gross Domestic Product. The export structures of small economies are concentrated in a few products or services and in a small number of export destinations. In turn, this export concentration is associated with terms of trade volatility, which combined with high exposure to international trade, implies that small economies tend to face more volatility on average as external volatility permeates national economic life. Yet small economies tend to compensate for their export concentration by being nimble in the sense of being able to change their production and export structure relatively quickly over time. Moreover, limited territory plays a role in shaping how economies are affected by natural disasters, even when the probability of facing such disasters is not necessarily higher among small than among large economies. The combination of large governments with macroeconomic volatility seems to be associated with low national savings rates in small economies. This combination could be a challenge for long-term growth if productivity growth and foreign investment do not compensate for low domestic savings. The book finishes with some thoughts on how policy makers can respond to these issues through coordinated investments and regional integration efforts, as well as fiscal policy reforms aimed at both increasing public savings and conducting countercyclical fiscal policies.
Author: Thomas E. Weisskopf
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Author: Janine L. Bowen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429667698
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
Published in 1998, this book provides an empirical analysis of the impact of foreign economic aid in 67 developed countries over a 19 year period. The results include the relationships between aid and growth and the implication that methodologies traditionally used have been largely responsible for inconsistent findings in the past.
Author: Eswar S. Prasad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital movements
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
We document the recent phenomenon of "uphill" flows of capital from nonindustrial to industrial countries and analyze whether this pattern of capital flows has hurt growth in nonindustrial economies that export capital. Surprisingly, we find that there is a positive correlation between current account balances and growth among nonindustrial countries, implying that a reduced reliance on foreign capital is associated with higher growth. This result is weaker when we use panel data rather than cross-sectional averages over long periods of time, but in no case do we find any evidence that an increase in foreign capital inflows directly boosts growth. What explains these results, which are contrary to the predictions of conventional theoretical models? We provide some evidence that even successful developing countries have limited absorptive capacity for foreign resources, either because their financial markets are underdeveloped, or because their economies are prone to overvaluation caused by rapid capital inflows.
Author: Cecilia Winters
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital movements
Languages : en
Pages : 178
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Book Description
Author: Mohammad Fouad Abou-Settit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Book Description
