The Impact of Cross-Listing on the Home Market's Information Environment and Stock Price Efficiency

The Impact of Cross-Listing on the Home Market's Information Environment and Stock Price Efficiency PDF Author: Olga Dodd
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Get Book Here

Book Description
An improvement in a firm's information environment is one possible benefit of cross-listing a firm's shares. We empirically examine the changes in the information asymmetry and informational efficiency of prices of cross-listed stocks in their home market around a firm's cross-listing in the US. Using intraday stock trading data we estimate market microstructure measures of information asymmetry, including the effective spread, information asymmetry components of the spread and price impact, and intraday stock return autocorrelation as a measure of price efficiency. Our results suggest that cross-listing in the US is associated with a significant improvement in the quality of the firm's information environment and stock price efficiency in the home market. The improvement in the information environment is stronger for cross-listings that take place after the adoption of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the US in 2002. Overall, our results provide broad support for the legal and reputational bonding hypotheses and demonstrate that stricter disclosure associated with a US cross-listing is beneficial.

The Impact of Cross-Listing on the Home Market's Information Environment and Stock Price Efficiency

The Impact of Cross-Listing on the Home Market's Information Environment and Stock Price Efficiency PDF Author: Olga Dodd
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Get Book Here

Book Description
An improvement in a firm's information environment is one possible benefit of cross-listing a firm's shares. We empirically examine the changes in the information asymmetry and informational efficiency of prices of cross-listed stocks in their home market around a firm's cross-listing in the US. Using intraday stock trading data we estimate market microstructure measures of information asymmetry, including the effective spread, information asymmetry components of the spread and price impact, and intraday stock return autocorrelation as a measure of price efficiency. Our results suggest that cross-listing in the US is associated with a significant improvement in the quality of the firm's information environment and stock price efficiency in the home market. The improvement in the information environment is stronger for cross-listings that take place after the adoption of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the US in 2002. Overall, our results provide broad support for the legal and reputational bonding hypotheses and demonstrate that stricter disclosure associated with a US cross-listing is beneficial.

International Cross-Listing and Stock Pricing Efficiency

International Cross-Listing and Stock Pricing Efficiency PDF Author: Shinhua Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
International cross-listing should subject stocks involved to ameliorated information environment in the host market, resulting in more information being revealed, fed back, and impounded into their prices at home and, thus, higher home-market pricing efficiency. Employing a simple nonparametric test, we present the first large-sample evidence for this hypothesis, and document that foreign cross-listings in the U.S. indeed enhance home-market stock pricing efficiency, net of marketwide efficiency shifts in the concurrent period. In addition, the efficiency benefit applies equally well regardless of home-market development status or cross-listing location. These findings should be of interest to both academics and practioners.

Does International Cross-Listing Improve the Information Environment?

Does International Cross-Listing Improve the Information Environment? PDF Author: Nuno Fernandes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 53

Get Book Here

Book Description
We investigate whether cross-listing in the U.S. affects the information environment for non-U.S. stocks. Our findings suggest cross-listing has an asymmetric impact on stock price informativeness around the world, as measured by firm-specific stock return variation. Cross-listing improves price informativeness for developed market firms. For firms in emerging markets, however, cross-listing decreases price informativeness. We also find that price informativeness increases the most for firms in countries with the greatest investor protection. The added analyst coverage associated with cross-listing likely explains the findings in emerging markets, rather than changes in liquidity, ownership, or accounting quality. Our results indicate that the added analyst coverage fosters the production of marketwide information, rather than firm-specific information.

Price, Liquidity, Volatility, and Volume of Cross-listed Stocks

Price, Liquidity, Volatility, and Volume of Cross-listed Stocks PDF Author: Olga Dodd
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Stocks
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
This thesis examines the possible implications of international cross-listings for the wealth of shareholders, for stock liquidity and volatility, and for the distribution of trading volumes across both the domestic and foreign stock markets where the shares are traded. For the purpose of clarity, these three issues are analysed in three empirical chapters in the thesis. The first empirical issue examined in this thesis is the effects of international cross-listings on shareholders? wealth. This is discussed in chapter 2. The chapter compares the gains in shareholders? wealth that result from cross-listing in the American, British, and European stock exchanges and then evaluates their determinants by applying various theories on the wealth effects of cross-listing. Moreover, it evaluates how the wealth effect of cross-listing has changed over time reflecting the implications of the significant developments in capital markets that have taken place in recent years. In particular, the effects of the introduction of the Euro in Europe and the adoption of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the US are analysed. The findings suggest that, on average, cross-listing of stocks enhances shareholders? wealth but the gains are dependent on the destination market. In addition, the regulatory and economic changes in the listing environment not only alter the wealth effects of cross-listings, but also affect the sources of value creation. Overall, this chapter provides in-depth insights into the motivations for, and the benefits of, cross-listings across different host markets in changing market conditions. The second empirical issue examined is the impact of cross-listing and multimarket trading on stock liquidity and volatility (chapter 3). Cross-listing leads to additional mandatory disclosure in order to comply with the requirements of the host market. Such requirements are expected to reduce information asymmetry among various market participants (corporate managers, stock dealers, and investors). An enhanced information environment, in turn, should increase stock liquidity and reduce stock return volatility. The findings of this study suggest that the stock liquidity and volatility improves after cross-listing on a foreign stock exchange. Moreover, this study distinguishes between cross-listing and cross-trading. The distinction is important because cross-trading, unlike cross-listing, does not require the disclosing of additional information. Although such a distinction means there is a variation in the information environment of cross-listed and cross-traded stocks, the results do not reveal any significant difference in the liquidity and volatility of the stocks that are cross-listed and cross-traded. This evidence suggests that the improvement in the liquidity and volatility of cross-listed/traded stocks comes primarily from the intensified competition among traders rather than from mandatory disclosure requirements. The final empirical issue investigated in this thesis (chapter 4) is the identification of the determinants of the distribution of equity trading volume from both stock exchange and firm specific perspectives. From a stock exchange perspective, exchange level analysis focuses on the stock exchange characteristics that determine the ability of a stock exchange to attract trading of foreign stocks. While from a firm perspective, firm level analysis focuses on firm specific characteristics that affect the distribution of foreign trading. The results show that a stock exchange?s ability to attract trading volumes of foreign equity is positively associated with a stock exchange?s organizational efficiency, market liquidity, and also the quality of investor protection and insider trading regulations. Analysis also reveals the superior ability of American stock exchanges to attract trading of European stocks. Moreover, there is strong evidence suggesting that regulated stock exchanges are more successful in attracting trading of foreign stocks than non-regulated markets, such as OTC and alternative markets and trading platforms. From a firm perspective, the proportion of trading on a foreign exchange is higher for smaller and riskier companies, and for companies that exhibit lower correlation of returns with market index returns in the host market. Also this proportion is higher when foreign trading takes place in the same currency as trading in the firm?s home market and increases with the duration of a listing. Finally, the study provides separate evidence on the expected levels of trading activity on various stock exchanges for a stock with particular characteristics. Overall, the findings of this thesis suggest that international cross-listing is beneficial for both firms and their shareholders but the findings also suggest that there are significant variations in the implications of cross-listings for different firms and from listing in different destination foreign markets. Finally, these implications are not static and respond to changes and reforms in listing and trading conditions.

Does Cross-Listing in the US Improve Investment Efficiency? Evidence from UK Firms

Does Cross-Listing in the US Improve Investment Efficiency? Evidence from UK Firms PDF Author: Abed Al-Nasser Abdallah
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
We examine whether managers of cross-listed firms improve corporate investment efficiency through learning from the stock market upon cross-listing. Using a sample of UK firms cross-listed on US regulated and unregulated stock markets, we find that cross-listed firms on unregulated markets invest more efficiently than non-cross-listed firms following cross-listing. Moreover, we find that cross-listed firms improve their investment efficiency post cross-listing. Furthermore, we find firms with low level of private information embedded in their stock prices, and firms with higher board independence improve their investment post cross-listing. Our findings suggest that managers of cross-listed firms are guided by firm-specific characteristic more than by stock market signals when they embark on new investment projects. We also find evidence that cross-listed firms on regulated exchanges perform poorly after cross-listing, whereas those cross-listed on unregulated exchange experience high performance post cross-listing.

Stock Price Informativeness, Cross-Listings and Investment Decisions

Stock Price Informativeness, Cross-Listings and Investment Decisions PDF Author: Thierry Foucault
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Get Book Here

Book Description
We show that a cross-listing allows a firm to make better investment decisions because it enhances stock price informativeness. This theory of cross-listings yield several predictions. In particular, it implies that the sensitivity of investment to stock prices should be larger for cross-listed firms. Moreover, the increase in value generated by a cross-listing (the cross-listing premium) should be positively related to the size of growth opportunities and negatively related to the quality of managerial information. We also analyze in details the effects of the geography of ownership (the distribution of holdings between foreign and domestic investors) on the cross-listing premium. In particular, we show that the sensitivity of the cross-listing premium to the size of growth opportunities increases when holdings (resp. market shares) become more evenly distributed between foreign and domestic investors (resp. markets). Last, we show that concentration of trading in the home market (flow-back) can indeed increase the cross-listing premium for some firms.

A Theory of the Impact of International Cross-listing

A Theory of the Impact of International Cross-listing PDF Author: Ruth Janine Freedman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Securities
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Get Book Here

Book Description


A Tale of Two Time Zones

A Tale of Two Time Zones PDF Author: Pamela C. Moulton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Get Book Here

Book Description
This article examines how the market quality of European cross-listed stocks is affected by the partial-day availability of close substitutes, i.e., shares of the same companies that are traded in their home markets but are not fully fungible with the cross-listed shares. Our findings suggest that narrower spreads and more competitive liquidity provision during overlapping trading hours reflect a significant impact from the availability of more substitutes in addition to the enhanced information environment and liquidity externalities when home markets are open. Our results also provide a richer picture of specialists' intraday activities and offer new evidence of market integration.

Firm Value and Cross-listings

Firm Value and Cross-listings PDF Author: Nicola Cetorelli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study investigates the valuation impact of a firm's decision to cross-list on a more (or less) prestigious stock exchange relative to its own domestic market. We use network analysis to derive broad market-based measures of prestige for forty-five country or regional stock exchange destinations between 1990 and 2006. We find that firms crosslisting in a more prestigious market enjoy significant valuation gains over the five-year period following the listing. We also document a reverse effect for firms cross-listing in less prestigious markets: These firms experience a significant decline in valuation over the five years following the listing. The reputation of the cross-border listing destinations is therefore a useful signal of a firm's value going forward. Our findings are consistent with the view that cross-listing in a prestigious market enhances a firm's visibility, strengthens corporate governance, and lowers informational frictions and capital costs. -- Cross-listings ; network analysis

The Impact of Foreign Cross-Listings on Symmetric Information Spillovers between Markets

The Impact of Foreign Cross-Listings on Symmetric Information Spillovers between Markets PDF Author: Koulakiotis Athanasios
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 13

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper develops the approach suggested by Howe, Madura and Tucker (1993) to examine the impact of cross listing on stock price volatility in Europe. A primary focus of this paper is to provide a different methodology than the one adopted by Howe, Madura and Tucker (1993) using a modified GARCH (Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity) modeling approach as suggested by Li and Engle (1998), to examine the impact of cross-listings on volatility spillovers. The analysis also takes into account the influence of different regulatory structures across the markets where firms are cross-listed. In particular, we use LaPorta et al.'s (1998) broad stock market regulatory classification to analyze the magnitude and persistence of volatility spillovers from the foreign listing to the home equity of cross listed companies in the Paris stock exchange. We find that information spillover effects are important for the Paris market for cross-listed equities and that different regulatory environments have a significant impact on information spillovers. Volatility transmissions from foreign listing in lax regulatory environments appear to be more important for spillovers to home equity cross-listings in the case of the French stock exchange.