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Author: Julie Whitaker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Author: Julie Whitaker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186
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Book Description
Author: Sarah Whatmore
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349116157
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 201
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Book Description
This book presents a feminist critique and reconstruction of the political economy of contemporary family farming at a time when the significance of household and kinship to the organisation of production and work in advanced industrial countries is being more widely reassessed. Focusing on the social construction of women as 'farm wives', the book challenges the prevailing invisibility of women in farming and segregated analysis of home and work.
Author: Wava G Haney
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000008924
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 395
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Book Description
Originally published in 1988, as part of the Rural Studies Series of the Rural Sociological Society, this is a collection of papers from the Second National Conference on American Farm Women in Historical Perspective, held in Madison, Wisconsin, on October 16-18, 1986. Includes the subjects of the impact of social and economic change on farm women; perspectives on the work of ethnic minorities and the Native American experience.
Author: Rachel Ann Rosenfeld
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 1469639688
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 437
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Book Description
Rosenfeld argues that farm women have rarely been identified as productive farm workers and that they continue to be seen only as mothers and homemakers. She shows that in addition to performing a wide range of farm work, these women in fact help ensure the farm's economic survival by contributing wages from outside employment. She raises questions about government policy and stresses the need for study in both industrialized and development societies. A UNC Press Enduring Edition -- UNC Press Enduring Editions use the latest in digital technology to make available again books from our distinguished backlist that were previously out of print. These editions are published unaltered from the original, and are presented in affordable paperback formats, bringing readers both historical and cultural value.
Author: Patricia O'Hara
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1800733666
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
In Ireland, family farming retains enormous ideological and cultural significance. As a social form it is one of the last preserves of male dominance in which women's contributions and concerns are largely overlooked. This book breaks new ground as the first major study of Irish farm families in which women are the focus of attention. Little is known of how gender relations actually work themselves out within farm families, or of farm women's understanding of their situation, but even a casual observer would conclude that Irish farm women are not without influence. This volume reveals how contemporary farm women experience life on the family farm (often through their own voices) and how they have managed to create their own spheres of influence, despite their apparent unequal status and invisibility in the male world of agricultures. This study not only makes farm women's subordination explicit, but in discerning the sources and force of their influence within and outside the farm family, it offers a challenge to existing explanations of the evolution of Irish rural social structures. It also suggests that feminist theories of the family need to pay closer attention to the mother's influence on social reproduction.
Author: Wesley Lloyd Whittaker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Specific objectives were (1) to explore the extent to which nonfarm labor force participation of the wife contributes to the economic welfare of the farm household, (2) to identify the relative importance of a subset of variables most likely to affect the economic welfare of the farm household, and (3) to determine the relative importance of socioeconomic and social-psychological variables as groups in explaining perceived income adequacy. Data were from the Illinois sample of the S-191 regional research project on the effect of nonfarm employment on family economic productivity and functioning. Eligibility for the survey required that at least one spouse be involved in farming. The sample included 240 respondents. The dependent variable was perceived income adequacy, obtained from the Illinois portion of the instrument. Three models of perceived well-being were tested. The primary mode of analysis was ordinary least squares. A stepwise regression analysis (Model II) also was used to isolate an important subset of variables. Results for Model I (general model) showed that the independent variables did well in explaining the dependent variable. They explained 45% of the variation in perceived income adequacy. Five of the fourteen variables in the general model were statistically significant (p $leq$.05). Significant variables included: total household income, net worth, satisfaction with farm income, and satisfaction with housing. Also significant was the reason the wife has a nonfarm job. It was a dummy variable set with two categories: (a) monetary reason, and (b) nonmonetary reason; wives not employed was the omitted category. Signs for both categories were negative. Only category "a" was statistically significant. Nonfarm income also was significant but only at the.10 level. Labor force variables contributed significantly to explaining perceived economic welfare of farm households. However, the remuneration from the wives' off-farm employment does not necessarily improve the well-being of the farm household. Additional research is suggested. Model III results showed that the group of social-psychological variables explained a larger proportion of variance in the dependent variable than the group of socioeconomic variables. Satisfaction with farm income explained the largest variance in perceived income adequacy than any other explanatory variable.
Author: Henk de Haan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351151460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314
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Book Description
Since the early 1990s, new public and private actors, emphasizing issues such as landscape, nature, environment and food safety, have challenged EU rural development policies. This book looks at this innovative framework and, in particular, the impacts of the interactions between established interests and newcomers in local power relations. Specific attention has been given to the gendered nature of these processes. Case studies from throughout Western Europe analyze local rural power relations and present overviews of the significance of rural gender relations. The book demonstrates that traditional and new forms of social organization in rural areas create new forms of political participation. Changing forms of social capital and political participation not only influence the relation between state and civil society, but also male-female relationships. The book argues that the dynamics of these gendered power relations produce competing discourses, which can often hinder policy making and implementation.
Author: Elisabeth Prügl
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472117734
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
European agricultural policy has the potential to restructure gender relations
Author: Michael Carolan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317368622
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367
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Book Description
In this second edition of The Sociology of Food and Agriculture, students are provided with a substantially revised and updated introductory text to this emergent field. The book begins with the recent development of agriculture under capitalism and neo-liberal regimes, and the transformation of farming and peasant agriculture from a small-scale, family-run way of life to a globalized system. Topics such as the global hunger and obesity challenges, GM foods, and international trade and subsidies are assessed as part of the world food economy. The final section concentrates on themes of sustainability, food security, and food sovereignty. The book concludes on a positive note, examining alternative agri-food movements aimed at changing foodscapes at levels from the local to the global. With increased coverage of the financialization of food, food and culture, gender, ethnicity and justice, food security, and food sovereignty, the book is perfect for students with little or no background in sociology and is also suitable for more advanced courses as a comprehensive primer. All chapters include learning objectives, suggested discussion questions, and recommendations for further reading to aid student learning.
Author: Tony Varley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317187628
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
By examining a range of experiences from both the north and south of Ireland, this book asks what the ideal of sustainable development might mean to specific rural groups and how sustainable development goals have been pursued across the policy spectrum. It assesses the extent of commitment to a living countryside in Ireland and compares various opportunities and obstacles to the actual achievement of sustainable rural development. How different sectors of rural society will be challenged in terms of future survival provides an overarching theme throughout.
