The Heat Balance of the Earth's Surface PDF Download
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Author: Mikhail Ivanovich Budyko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric temperature
Languages : en
Pages : 278
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Book Description
Author: Mikhail Ivanovich Budyko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric temperature
Languages : en
Pages : 278
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Book Description
Author: Fred T. Mackenzie
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402042388
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414
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Book Description
The book covers the fundamentals of the biogeochemical behavior of carbon near the Earth’s surface. It is mainly a reference text for Earth and environmental scientists. It presents an overview of the origins and behavior of the carbon cycle and atmospheric carbon dioxide, and the human effects on them. The book can also be used for a one-semester course at an intermediate to advanced level addressing the behavior of the carbon and related cycles.
Author: M.I. Budyko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 254
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Book Description
Author: Mikhail Ivanovich Budyko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth temperature
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
Author: Budyko
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080954537
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 527
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Book Description
Climate and Life
Author: Paul E. Lydolph
Publisher: Government Institutes
ISBN: 9780865981195
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
To find more information about Rowman and Littlefield titles, please visit www.rowmanlittlefield.com.
Author: Dennis L. Hartmann
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080571638
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 425
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Book Description
Global Physical Climatology is an introductory text devoted to the fundamental physical principles and problems of climate sensitivity and change. Addressing some of the most critical issues in climatology, this text features incisive coverage of topics that are central to understanding orbital parameter theory for past climate changes, and for anthropogenic and natural causes of near-future changes--Key Features* Covers the physics of climate change* Examines the nature of the current climate and its previous changes* Explores the sensitivity of climate and the mechanisms by which humans are likely to produce near-future climate changes* Provides instructive end-of-chapter exercises and appendices
Author: The Royal Society
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309302021
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Book Description
Climate Change: Evidence and Causes is a jointly produced publication of The US National Academy of Sciences and The Royal Society. Written by a UK-US team of leading climate scientists and reviewed by climate scientists and others, the publication is intended as a brief, readable reference document for decision makers, policy makers, educators, and other individuals seeking authoritative information on the some of the questions that continue to be asked. Climate Change makes clear what is well-established and where understanding is still developing. It echoes and builds upon the long history of climate-related work from both national academies, as well as on the newest climate-change assessment from the United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. It touches on current areas of active debate and ongoing research, such as the link between ocean heat content and the rate of warming.
Author: Lennart Bengtsson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789400743267
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive presentation of Earth’s energy flows and their consequences for the climate. The Earth’s climate as well as planetary climates in general, are broadly controlled by three fundamental parameters: the solar irradiance, the planetary albedo and the planetary emissivity. Space measurements indicate that these three quantities are remarkably stable. A minor decrease in planetary emissivity is consistent with theoretical calculations. This is due to the ongoing increase of atmospheric greenhouse gases making the atmosphere more opaque to long wave terrestrial radiation. As a consequence radiation processes are slightly out of balance as less heat is leaving the Earth in the form of thermal radiation than the incoming amount of heat from the sun. Present space-based systems cannot yet satisfactorily measure this imbalance, but the effect can be inferred from the measurements of the increase of heat in the oceans. Minor amounts of heat are also used to melt ice and to warm the atmosphere and the surface of the Earth. The book brings to fore the complexity of feedback processes of the Earth’s climate system and in particular the way clouds and aerosols affect the energy balance both directly and indirectly through feed-back loops driven by the dynamics of atmospheric, ocean and land surface processes. The book highlights recent scientific progress as well as remaining challenges. Previously published in Surveys in Geophysics, Volume 33, Nos. 3-4, 2012
Author: Kshudiram Saha
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540784276
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
The author has sought to incorporate in the book some of the fundamental concepts and principles of the physics and dynamics of the atmosphere, a knowledge and understanding of which should help an average student of science to comprehend some of the great complexities of the earth-atmosphere system, in which a thr- way interaction between the atmosphere, the land and the ocean tends to maintain an overall mass and energy balance in the system through physical and dynamical processes. The book, divided into two parts and consisting of 19 chapters, introduces only those aspects of the subject that, according to the author, are deemed essential to meet the objective in view. The emphasis is more on clarity and understanding of physical and dynamical principles than on details of complex theories and ma- ematics. Attempt is made to treat each subject from ?rst principles and trace its development to present state, as far as possible. However, a knowledge of basic c- culus and differential equations is sine qua non especially for some of the chapters which appear later in the book.
