Economic Planning in India, 1951-52 to 2006-07

Economic Planning in India, 1951-52 to 2006-07 PDF Author: M. M. Sury
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 760

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Book Description
"The process of planned economic development in India began with the launching of first five year plan in April 1951. The main objective of planning was identified as that of initiating a process of development which will raise living standards and open out to the people new opportunities for a richer and more varied life. The manner in which this objective has been translated into specific objectives has varied from plan to plan. However, in a broad sense, the basic objectives of planning in India can be grouped under four heads: (a) Growth, (b) Modernisation, (c) Self-reliance and (d) Social justice. In one form or another, these objectives, albeit with varying emphasis, reflect the views of all sections of the population and represent a national consensus on the aims of planning. Since 1951, India has completed nine five year plans and the implementation of the Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-07) is underway. Part I of this work provides a detailed description and commentary on the processes and procedures of economic planning in India, in particular the institutional framework for planning, mechanism of transferring resources from the centre to the states for plan purposes, objectives of planning and an assessment of achievements. Part II of the book contains abridged versions of Final Plan Documents from First Five Year Plan (1951-56) to Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-07) including mid-term appraisal of the tenth plan released in June 2005. Part III contains time-series data (1950-51 to 2004-05) on Indian economy which would be useful for a cross-section of academic community and researchers, both in India and abroad. Part IV contains glossary of select terms used in plan documents. Part V provides English equivalents of Hindi terms used in plan documents. This work, it is hoped, would prove useful for the students of economics, commerce, public administration and business management. An understanding of the planning procedures will also serve the needs of legislators, administrators and those in industry and trade."

Economic Planning in India, 1951-52 to 2006-07

Economic Planning in India, 1951-52 to 2006-07 PDF Author: M. M. Sury
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 760

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Book Description
"The process of planned economic development in India began with the launching of first five year plan in April 1951. The main objective of planning was identified as that of initiating a process of development which will raise living standards and open out to the people new opportunities for a richer and more varied life. The manner in which this objective has been translated into specific objectives has varied from plan to plan. However, in a broad sense, the basic objectives of planning in India can be grouped under four heads: (a) Growth, (b) Modernisation, (c) Self-reliance and (d) Social justice. In one form or another, these objectives, albeit with varying emphasis, reflect the views of all sections of the population and represent a national consensus on the aims of planning. Since 1951, India has completed nine five year plans and the implementation of the Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-07) is underway. Part I of this work provides a detailed description and commentary on the processes and procedures of economic planning in India, in particular the institutional framework for planning, mechanism of transferring resources from the centre to the states for plan purposes, objectives of planning and an assessment of achievements. Part II of the book contains abridged versions of Final Plan Documents from First Five Year Plan (1951-56) to Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-07) including mid-term appraisal of the tenth plan released in June 2005. Part III contains time-series data (1950-51 to 2004-05) on Indian economy which would be useful for a cross-section of academic community and researchers, both in India and abroad. Part IV contains glossary of select terms used in plan documents. Part V provides English equivalents of Hindi terms used in plan documents. This work, it is hoped, would prove useful for the students of economics, commerce, public administration and business management. An understanding of the planning procedures will also serve the needs of legislators, administrators and those in industry and trade."

Indian Economic Development - Class 11 - English

Indian Economic Development - Class 11 - English PDF Author: Navneet Singh
Publisher: Navneet Singh
ISBN:
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
Indian Economy on The Eve of Independence On the eve of India's independence in 1947, the Indian economy was predominantly agrarian, with agriculture contributing a significant portion to the national income and employing most of the population. However, it was also characterized by a complex mix of colonial exploitation, poverty, and limited industrialization. Key Features of the Indian Economy Before Independence: Agriculture Dominance: Agriculture was the backbone of the economy, employing about 70-80% of the workforce. Landholdings were generally small, and farmers faced various challenges such as tenancy issues, lack of credit, and dependence on monsoons. Colonial Legacy: The British colonial rule had left a deep imprint on India's economy, with policies often designed to benefit British interests. Industries were concentrated in a few urban centres, mainly for processing raw materials for export. Limited Industrialization: India had a nascent industrial sector, mostly comprising small-scale industries and cottage industries. Major industries like textiles, jute, and steel were in existence but were largely underdeveloped compared to their potential. Trade and Commerce: India's trade was dominated by British interests, with raw materials being exported to Britain and finished goods imported back into India. Infrastructure such as railways and ports primarily served the purpose of facilitating colonial trade. Infrastructure: The infrastructure was inadequate and unequally developed across regions. Railways, though extensive, were largely geared towards transporting raw materials for export rather than promoting industrial growth. Poverty and Social Issues: Poverty was widespread, with a large population living below the poverty line. Social issues such as caste-based discrimination and limited access to education and healthcare persisted. Political Unrest: The economy was affected by political movements and unrest against British rule, which often disrupted economic activities. Challenges on the Eve of Independence: Economic Dependence: India was economically dependent on Britain, both in terms of trade and technology. Infrastructure Deficit: Limited infrastructure development hindered economic growth. Social Issues: Poverty, illiteracy, and social inequality posed significant challenges. Industrial Backwardness: The industrial sector was underdeveloped, leading to limited job opportunities outside agriculture. In summary, the Indian economy on the eve of independence was characterized by its agrarian base, colonial exploitation, limited industrialization, and significant social and economic challenges. The period following independence would witness efforts to address these issues through economic planning, industrialization policies, and social reforms aimed at transforming India into a modern nation.

The Oxford Handbook of the Indian Economy

The Oxford Handbook of the Indian Economy PDF Author: Chetan Ghate
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0199734585
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 973

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Book Description
India's remarkable economic growth in recent years has made it one of the fastest growing economies in the world. This Oxford Handbook reflects India's growing economic importance on the world stage, and features research on core topics by leading scholars to understand the Indian economic miracle and the obstacles India faces in transforming itself into a modern 21st-century economy.

Indian Economy

Indian Economy PDF Author: Dr V. C. Sinha
Publisher: SBPD Publishing House
ISBN: 9350470810
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
Indian Economy by Dr. V. C. Sinha is a publication of the SBPD Publishing House, Agra. The author presents this thoroughly revised edition of the book which has been written in accordance with the latest syllabus prescribed for different Universities. In this book, an earnest attempt has been made to present the Indian Economy with all the modern refinements in a simple and lucid style. The author has extensively used tables and diagrams etc. to make the explanation systematic, logical and meaningful.

Housing and Economic Development in Indian Country

Housing and Economic Development in Indian Country PDF Author: Robin Leichenko
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351310380
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Book Description
Among America's most complex planning environments, Indian country continues to face innumerable challenges to its community development. These factors are historic in nature, creating an assemblage of complex problems in reservation land management, policy implementation, and the ability of tribes to access capital for community investment.This study explores the history and the land, population, economic, and housing characteristics of Indian country. The authors' investigation includes: reservations, Alaska Native villages, and other Census-recognized areas of historical Native American settlement and tribal culture. They analyze the constraints to housing and economic development and develop strategies for addressing those constraints. This book also identifies, uses, and evaluates data sources relevant to the study of housing and economic development on tribal lands. The research in this book was funded by the Fannie Mae Foundation.In the Journal of the American Planning Association, Nicholas C. Zaferatos wrote that Housing and Economic Development in Indian Country is an essential desk reference for policymakers and planners working in Native American communities, as well as for nontribal agencies and other planners who share a concern for the well-being of tribal nations. It also contains extensive appendices in an accompanying CD containing data for individual tribal areas.

Indian Economy: Reforms and Development

Indian Economy: Reforms and Development PDF Author: Pradip Kumar Biswas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811382697
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
The book presents a comprehensive study of the impact of policy reforms on output, employment, and productivity growth across sectors of India since 1991. It showcases varied responses from different sectors as they faced different degrees of policy interventions, and challenges or opportunities as regards markets, technology, and availability of skills and other complementary resources. The book also discusses the contributions of the service sector on India’s GDP and employment. The book throws light on the phenomena of rising inequality and persistent poverty which continues to shadow and be a hallmark of post-reform India, despite high economic growth. It underlines the failure of these reforms to bring about major change in social and economic organizations and institutions. The book’s contents stress on the criticality of addressing these issues as they have a serious potential of jeopardizing the country’s ability to maintain high growth momentum. With these pertinent topics, the book would be of interest not only to the research community, but also to policy makers and practitioners of various sectors addressed here.

The Commanding Heights

The Commanding Heights PDF Author: Daniel Yergin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780684829753
Category : Economic forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


India Since Independence

India Since Independence PDF Author: Bipan Chandra
Publisher: Penguin UK
ISBN: 8184750536
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 595

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Book Description
A thorough and incisive introduction to contemporary India The story of the forging of India, the world's largest democracy, is a rich and inspiring one. This volume, a sequel to the best-selling India's Struggle for Independence, analyses the challenges India has faced and the successes it has achieved, in the light of its colonial legacy and century-long struggle for freedom. The book describes how the Constitution was framed, as also how the Nehruvian political and economic agenda and basics of foreign policy were evolved and developed. It dwells on the consolidation of the nation, examining contentious issues like party politics in the Centre and the states, the Punjab problem, and anti-caste politics and untouchability. This revised edition offers a scathing analysis of the growth of communalism in India and the use of state power in furthering its cause. It also documents the fall of the National Democratic Alliance in the 2004 General Elections, the United Progressive Alliance's subsequent rise to power and the Indo-US Nuclear Deal that served to unravel the political consensus at the centre. Apart from detailed analyses of Indian economic reforms since 1991 and wide-ranging land reforms and the Green Revolution, this new edition includes an overview of the Indian economy in the new millennium. These, along with objective assessments of Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Jayaprakash Narayan, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Rajiv Gandhi, Vishwanath Pratap Singh, Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Manmohan Singh, constitute a remarkable overview of a nation on the move.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar PDF Author: Shyam Narain
Publisher: Notion Press
ISBN: 1685389244
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
This book, which provides a unique opportunity to debate and analyse Dr. Ambedkar's contribution to nation-building, will pique the curiosity of individuals from all walks of life. The book also includes his social, political and educational reforms, as well as his role in the country's economic growth and modernisation approach and its execution. His writings and journalism's contribution to the emancipation from dual slavery of socially outcast people and tripartite slavery of Indian women from the centuries past has been included. He said that ours is a war; not for wealth or power, but freedom and the reclaiming of human uniqueness. He fought for all aspects of social justice. Social justice is the recognition of a large number of people without depriving them of their legal rights. He discovered that Buddhism is suitable for socially deprived classes and outcast people for their social honour and liberation from the slavery of the caste system in India.

India’s Economic Development Strategies 1951–2000 A.D.

India’s Economic Development Strategies 1951–2000 A.D. PDF Author: J.N. Mongia
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400946147
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 828

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Book Description
It has been often said, even by dispassionate observers, that our economic policies built on ideological considerations and economic assumptions are far removed from the realities of our situation. For more than three decades, we have been striving to design an economic policy and a planning procedure that are distinctly Indian, but the effort has often resulted in only mixing and merging borro wed ideas and experiences. However, whatever may have been the ideological elements influencing the thinking on economic policies in the formative period of the pre-independence days, the situation has changed considerably in the actual formation of economic policies since Independence, and the effort has been not to be too closely identified with any ideology, but to work out a policy that will draw upon all these ideological positions. To what extent we have succeeded, required a detailed examination. Accordingly, I brought out, a few years ago, a treatise on 'India's Economic Policies' which continues to be extremely popular, with the inteIlec tual elite, the world over. In this, the learned contributors, dwelt at length on the different aspects of India's Economic Policies from 1947-77, and brought out the strength and weaknesses of the Indian economic scene. The present work on 'India's Economic Development Strategies' is born out of the conviction that what India needs now is a set of strategies, which are a consistent set of policies, and that there is an urgent need for the same in Indian Planning.