The Fortifications of Malta 1530–1945

The Fortifications of Malta 1530–1945 PDF Author: Charles Stephenson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1782007067
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
The Island of Malta occupies a pivotal position in the Mediterranean, forming an outpost between North Africa and the soft underbelly of Europe. Such has been its strategic importance throughout the years that it has become one of the most fortified places in the world. Following the successful defence of the island during the Great Siege of 1565, the Knights Hospitaller built new walls and fortifications. These defences failed when Napoleon occupied Malta in 1798, and the island was retaken by the British in 1800. From this point onwards, Malta's defences were modernised throughout the 19th century and the island's final test came during World War II. This book examines all these different styles of fortification from the 16th to the 20th century.

The Fortifications of Malta 1530–1945

The Fortifications of Malta 1530–1945 PDF Author: Charles Stephenson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1782007067
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Get Book

Book Description
The Island of Malta occupies a pivotal position in the Mediterranean, forming an outpost between North Africa and the soft underbelly of Europe. Such has been its strategic importance throughout the years that it has become one of the most fortified places in the world. Following the successful defence of the island during the Great Siege of 1565, the Knights Hospitaller built new walls and fortifications. These defences failed when Napoleon occupied Malta in 1798, and the island was retaken by the British in 1800. From this point onwards, Malta's defences were modernised throughout the 19th century and the island's final test came during World War II. This book examines all these different styles of fortification from the 16th to the 20th century.

The Fortifications of Malta 1530-1945 (CO-ED)

The Fortifications of Malta 1530-1945 (CO-ED) PDF Author: Charles Stephenson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781841768366
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
The Island of Malta occupies a pivotal position in the Mediterranean, forming an outpost between North Africa and the soft underbelly of Europe. Such has been its strategic importance through out the years that it must be one of the most fortified places in the world. Following the successful defence of the island during the Great Siege of 1565, the Knights Hospitaller built new walls and fortifications, though these came to naught when Napoleon occupied Malta in 1798. Retaken by the British in 1800 the defences were modernised throughout the 19th century and the island's final test came during World War II. This book examines all these different styles of fortification from the 16th to the 20th centuries.

The Fortifications of Malta 1530–1945

The Fortifications of Malta 1530–1945 PDF Author: Charles Stephenson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1849080151
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
The Island of Malta occupies a pivotal position in the Mediterranean, forming an outpost between North Africa and the soft underbelly of Europe. Such has been its strategic importance throughout the years that it has become one of the most fortified places in the world. Following the successful defence of the island during the Great Siege of 1565, the Knights Hospitaller built new walls and fortifications. These defences failed when Napoleon occupied Malta in 1798, and the island was retaken by the British in 1800. From this point onwards, Malta's defences were modernised throughout the 19th century and the island's final test came during World War II. This book examines all these different styles of fortification from the 16th to the 20th century.

The Fortification of Malta by the Order of St. John, 1530-1798

The Fortification of Malta by the Order of St. John, 1530-1798 PDF Author: Alison Hoppen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781870579384
Category : Fortification
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description


Castles

Castles PDF Author: Charles Stephenson
Publisher: Ivy Books
ISBN: 9781908005649
Category : Castles
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Examines the development and function of castle, forts, walls, fortifications, and fortified cities throughout history.

The Fortifications of Gibraltar 1068–1945

The Fortifications of Gibraltar 1068–1945 PDF Author: Darren Fa
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1849080518
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
Gibraltar, located at the meeting points of Europe and Africa, preserves within its fortifications a rich testament to human conflict spanning 600 years. In 1068 the ruling Spanish Muslims built a large fort there. Between 1309 and 1374 Gibraltar underwent a period of intensive building and fortification, and following the Spanish reconquest of 1462 the inhabitants carried out further works. In 1704 the latest, uninterrupted period of British rule began. The 18th century saw three sieges including the most severe, known as the Great Siege, which lasted from 1779 to 1783. During World War II the 'Rock' served as a vital stop for supply convoys and naval staging base, complete with a veritable warren of secret tunnels. This book documents Gibraltar's rich history, and charts the development of these fascinating fortifications.

British Fortifications, 1485-1945

British Fortifications, 1485-1945 PDF Author: Jean-Denis G.G. Lepage
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 1476647917
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
This book details British fortifications used from the Tudor period beginning in 1485 through the end of World War II in 1945. With the advent of firearms, the Tudor period indeed opened a new chapter in the histories of Britain, fortification and warfare. By 1500 AD, Britain and Europe at large entered a new phase, marked by the foundation of colonial empires and a broadened sphere of influence and rule. During the following centuries, British sailors, ruthless adventurers, fighting men, and greedy merchants laid foundations to fortify the most widespread and most prosperous colonial Empire the world had ever seen. This text focuses on British coastal fortifications and on combinations of fortresses used for more general strategic purposes. Featured structures have protected points of vital importance, such as capital cities, military depots, ports, harbors and dockyards at essential locations in Britain and throughout the British Empire.

The Forts of New France in Northeast America 1600–1763

The Forts of New France in Northeast America 1600–1763 PDF Author: René Chartrand
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1849080747
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
'New France' consisted of the area colonized and ruled by France in North America. This title takes a look at the lengthy chain of forts built by the French to guard the frontier in the American northeast, including Sorel, Chambly, St Jean, Carillon (Ticonderoga), Duquesne (Pittsburgh, PA), and Vincennes. These forts were of two types: the major stone forts, and other forts made of wood and earth, all of which varied widely in style from Vauban-type elements to cabins surrounded by a stockade. Some forts, such as Chambly, looked more like medieval castles in their earliest incarnations. René Chartrand examines the different types of forts built by the French, describing the strategic vision that led to their construction, their impact upon the British colonies and the Indian nations of the interior, and the French military technology that went into their construction.

Fortress Europe

Fortress Europe PDF Author: J.E. Kaufmann
Publisher: Pen and Sword Military
ISBN: 1399002759
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
A few of the fortifications and fortified lines of the world wars are well known and have often been written about, illustrated and studied. But they tend to distract attention from the wide range of fixed defenses constructed across Europe on an enormous scale after the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, during a period of insecurity and aggression. That is why this new, highly illustrated study, which covers the entire continent, is so valuable. The authors examine the major fortified positions and describe their strategic purpose, their design and construction, and the role they played in military planning and operations. The outstanding contribution of the major military architects of the time is a key theme. The work of Séré de Rivières, Brialmont and others had a major influence on the course of the First World War and on the fortifications built before and during the Second World War. Their approach is visible in the designs for the Maginot Line, the East and West walls of Germany, the Vallo Alpino in Italy, the Soviet Stalin and Molotov lines, the Mannerheim and Salpa lines of Finland, the Greek Metaxas Line, the Beneš Line of Czechoslovakia as well as the defenses built by the Dutch and Scandinavians. The breadth of the coverage, the degree of detail and the numerous illustrations make the book essential reading and reference for anyone who has a special interest in the world wars and the history of fortifications.

Malta

Malta PDF Author: Juliet Rix
Publisher: Bradt Travel Guides
ISBN: 1841623121
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
There is much to see in Malta beyond the beach. With Bradt's "Malta" visitors will discover this island's history, archaeology and birds alongside eating and sleeping options of character and interest.