Stimulus Class Formation in Humans and Animals

Stimulus Class Formation in Humans and Animals PDF Author: T.R. Zentall
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080541798
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Stimulus class formation has been studied independently by two groups of researchers. One group has come out of a learning theory approach, while the second has developed out of a behavior analytic tradition. The purpose of the present volume is to further establish the ties between these two research areas while allowing for differences in approach to the questions asked. The book is loosely organized around four themes. The first two sections deal with what constitutes functional and equivalence classes in animals and humans. In the third section, the authors attempt to identify stimulus control variables that contribute to the formation of equivalences classes. The last section deals with the complex issue of the role of verbal behavior in equivalence classes. The goal of the book is to provide the reader with a better understanding of the current state of research and theory in stimulus class formation. It is also hoped that it will stimulate research into how and under what conditions, stimulus classes can form.

Stimulus Class Formation in Humans and Animals

Stimulus Class Formation in Humans and Animals PDF Author: T.R. Zentall
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080541798
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Stimulus class formation has been studied independently by two groups of researchers. One group has come out of a learning theory approach, while the second has developed out of a behavior analytic tradition. The purpose of the present volume is to further establish the ties between these two research areas while allowing for differences in approach to the questions asked. The book is loosely organized around four themes. The first two sections deal with what constitutes functional and equivalence classes in animals and humans. In the third section, the authors attempt to identify stimulus control variables that contribute to the formation of equivalences classes. The last section deals with the complex issue of the role of verbal behavior in equivalence classes. The goal of the book is to provide the reader with a better understanding of the current state of research and theory in stimulus class formation. It is also hoped that it will stimulate research into how and under what conditions, stimulus classes can form.

Equivalence Relations and Behavior

Equivalence Relations and Behavior PDF Author: Murray Sidman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780962331169
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Book Description


Handbook of Applied Behavior Analysis, Second Edition

Handbook of Applied Behavior Analysis, Second Edition PDF Author: Wayne W. Fisher
Publisher: Guilford Publications
ISBN: 1462543758
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
Widely regarded as the authoritative work on the principles and practice of applied behavior analysis (ABA), this indispensable volume is now in a revised and expanded second edition. Leading experts present evidence-based procedures for supporting positive behaviors and reducing problem behaviors with children and adults in diverse contexts. Chapters delve into applications in education, autism treatment, addictions, behavioral pediatrics, and other areas. Covering everything from behavioral assessment and measurement to the design and implementation of individualized interventions, the Handbook is a complete reference and training tool for ABA practitioners and students. New to This Edition *Incorporates key advances in research, theory, and clinical practice. *Chapters on additional applications: school consultation, pediatric feeding disorders, and telehealth services. *Chapters on quantitative analysis of behavior (matching and behavioral momentum theory) and behavioral economics. *Updated discussions of professional issues, ABA certification, and technology tools.

Behavior Analysis and Learning

Behavior Analysis and Learning PDF Author: W. David Pierce
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 135177980X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
Using a consistent Skinnerian perspective, Behavior Analysis and Learning: A Biobehavioral Approach, Sixth Edition provides an advanced introduction to the principles of behavior analysis and learned behaviors, covering a full range of principles from basic respondent and operant conditioning through applied behavior analysis into cultural design. The textbook uses Darwinian, neurophysiological, and biological theories and research to inform B. F. Skinner’s philosophy of radical behaviorism. The sixth edition expands focus on neurophysiological mechanisms and their relation to the experimental analysis of behavior, providing updated studies and references to reflect current expansions and changes in the field of behavior analysis. By bringing together ideas from behavior analysis, neuroscience, and epigenetics under a selectionist framework, this textbook facilitates understanding of behavior at environmental, genetic, and neurophysiological levels. This "grand synthesis" of behavior, neuroscience, and neurobiology roots behavior firmly in biology. The book includes special sections, "New Directions," "Focus On," "Note On," "On the Applied Side," and "Advanced Section," which enhance student learning and provide greater insight on specific topics. This book is a valuable resource for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in psychology or other behavior-based disciplines, especially behavioral neuroscience. For additional resources to use alongside the textbook, consult the Companion Website at www.routledge.com/cw/pierce.

Handbook of Applied Behavior Analysis

Handbook of Applied Behavior Analysis PDF Author: Wayne W. Fisher
Publisher: Guilford Publications
ISBN: 1462544118
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
Widely regarded as the authoritative work on the principles and practice of applied behavior analysis (ABA), this indispensable volume is now in a revised and expanded second edition. Leading experts present evidence-based procedures for supporting positive behaviors and reducing problem behaviors with children and adults in diverse contexts. Chapters delve into applications in education, autism treatment, addictions, behavioral pediatrics, and other areas. Covering everything from behavioral assessment and measurement to the design and implementation of individualized interventions, the Handbook is a complete reference and training tool for ABA practitioners and students. New to This Edition *Incorporates key advances in research, theory, and clinical practice. *Chapters on additional applications: school consultation, pediatric feeding disorders, and telehealth services. *Chapters on quantitative analysis of behavior (matching and behavioral momentum theory) and behavioral economics. *Updated discussions of professional issues, ABA certification, and technology tools.

Advances in Psychology Research

Advances in Psychology Research PDF Author: Serge P. Shohov
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781590334102
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Advances in Psychology Research presents original research results on the leading edge of psychology. Each chapter has been carefully selected in an attempt to present substantial advances across a broad spectrum. Contents: Behavioral Psychology -- The development of alcohol habits in a Swedish male birth cohort; Exploring the instrumental versus non-instrumental aspects of procedural fairness: The usefulness of a person x situation approach; Assessment of death anxiety among Chinese: A study of reliability and validity; Teachers' beliefs about creativity; Biological Psychology -- Neuropsychological bases of creativity.

Handbook of Research Methods in Human Operant Behavior

Handbook of Research Methods in Human Operant Behavior PDF Author: Kennon A. Lattal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489919473
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 665

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Book Description
A host of special methodological issues arise in any discussion of research on human behavior. This practical new volume addresses many of those questions with 19 superb contributions from leading experts in the field. The text evaluates specific strategies and techniques used in laboratory settings, including - reinforcement and punishment - stimulus control - behavioral pharmacology - and methodologies concerning verbal and social behavior, among others. The book includes 135 illustrations and a notable Appendix that offers the APA's ethical guidelines for research with human subjects.

Principles of Behavioural Analysis

Principles of Behavioural Analysis PDF Author: Julian C. Leslie
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135056064
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
First published in 1996. The field of behavior analysis began with the research studies of B.F. Skinner in the 1930s. In 1950, Keller and Schoenfeld published Principles of Psychology. It was the first text to present the basic principles of behavior analysis in a systematic fashion. While continuing to cite and describe the seminal articles in the field, in this book Leslie also includes clear presentations of new findings. The systematic presentation of these findings enables the author to provide laboratory based accounts of increasingly complex forms of human behavior, instead of plausible extrapolations which were the only option available at an earlier time. The Principles of Behavior Analysis does not sacrifice sweep for detail, and also does not sacrifice adequate presentation of basic principles for oversimplification.

Principles of Behavioral Analysis

Principles of Behavioral Analysis PDF Author: Julian C. Leslie
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9783718659029
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Handbook of Intelligence

Handbook of Intelligence PDF Author: Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316583864
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 693

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Book Description
Not since the landmark publication of Handbook of Human Intelligence in 1982 has the field of intelligence been more alive than it is today. Spurred by the new developments in this rapidly expanding field, Dr Sternberg has brought together a stellar list of contributors to provide a comprehensive, broad and deeply thematic review of intelligence that will be accessible to both scholar and student. The field of intelligence is lively on many fronts, and this volume provides full coverage on topics such as behavior-genetic models, evolutionary models, cognitive models, emotional intelligence, practical intelligence, and group difference. Handbook of Intelligence is largely expanded, covering areas such as animal and artificial intelligence, as well as human intelligence. It fully reflects important theoretical progress made since the early 1980s.