The Experimental Fire

The Experimental Fire PDF Author: Jennifer M. Rampling
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226826546
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
A 400-year history of the development of alchemy in England that brings to light the evolution of the practice. In medieval and early modern Europe, the practice of alchemy promised extraordinary physical transformations. Who would not be amazed to see base metals turned into silver and gold, hard iron into soft water, and deadly poison into elixirs that could heal the human body? To defend such claims, alchemists turned to the past, scouring ancient books for evidence of a lost alchemical heritage and seeking to translate their secret language and obscure imagery into replicable, practical effects. Tracing the development of alchemy in England over four hundred years, from the beginning of the fourteenth century to the end of the seventeenth, Jennifer M. Rampling illuminates the role of alchemical reading and experimental practice in the broader context of national and scientific history. Using new manuscript sources, she shows how practitioners like George Ripley, John Dee, and Edward Kelley, as well as many previously unknown alchemists, devised new practical approaches to alchemy while seeking the support of English monarchs. By reconstructing their alchemical ideas, practices, and disputes, Rampling reveals how English alchemy was continually reinvented over the space of four centuries, resulting in changes to the science itself. In so doing, The Experimental Fire bridges the intellectual history of chemistry and the wider worlds of early modern patronage, medicine, and science.

The Experimental Fire

The Experimental Fire PDF Author: Jennifer M. Rampling
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226826546
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 427

Get Book Here

Book Description
A 400-year history of the development of alchemy in England that brings to light the evolution of the practice. In medieval and early modern Europe, the practice of alchemy promised extraordinary physical transformations. Who would not be amazed to see base metals turned into silver and gold, hard iron into soft water, and deadly poison into elixirs that could heal the human body? To defend such claims, alchemists turned to the past, scouring ancient books for evidence of a lost alchemical heritage and seeking to translate their secret language and obscure imagery into replicable, practical effects. Tracing the development of alchemy in England over four hundred years, from the beginning of the fourteenth century to the end of the seventeenth, Jennifer M. Rampling illuminates the role of alchemical reading and experimental practice in the broader context of national and scientific history. Using new manuscript sources, she shows how practitioners like George Ripley, John Dee, and Edward Kelley, as well as many previously unknown alchemists, devised new practical approaches to alchemy while seeking the support of English monarchs. By reconstructing their alchemical ideas, practices, and disputes, Rampling reveals how English alchemy was continually reinvented over the space of four centuries, resulting in changes to the science itself. In so doing, The Experimental Fire bridges the intellectual history of chemistry and the wider worlds of early modern patronage, medicine, and science.

The Experimental Fire

The Experimental Fire PDF Author: Jennifer M. Rampling
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022671070X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 427

Get Book Here

Book Description
A 400-year history of the development of alchemy in England that brings to light the evolution of the practice. In medieval and early modern Europe, the practice of alchemy promised extraordinary physical transformations. Who would not be amazed to see base metals turned into silver and gold, hard iron into soft water, and deadly poison into elixirs that could heal the human body? To defend such claims, alchemists turned to the past, scouring ancient books for evidence of a lost alchemical heritage and seeking to translate their secret language and obscure imagery into replicable, practical effects. Tracing the development of alchemy in England over four hundred years, from the beginning of the fourteenth century to the end of the seventeenth, Jennifer M. Rampling illuminates the role of alchemical reading and experimental practice in the broader context of national and scientific history. Using new manuscript sources, she shows how practitioners like George Ripley, John Dee, and Edward Kelley, as well as many previously unknown alchemists, devised new practical approaches to alchemy while seeking the support of English monarchs. By reconstructing their alchemical ideas, practices, and disputes, Rampling reveals how English alchemy was continually reinvented over the space of four centuries, resulting in changes to the science itself. In so doing, The Experimental Fire bridges the intellectual history of chemistry and the wider worlds of early modern patronage, medicine, and science.

Progress Report on Experimental Use of Fire-breaks Within National Forest Timber Sale Areas in the California Region

Progress Report on Experimental Use of Fire-breaks Within National Forest Timber Sale Areas in the California Region PDF Author: Trueman Doane Woodbury
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest fires
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description


First-year Vegetation After Fire, Reseeding, and Fertilization on the Entiat Experimental Forest

First-year Vegetation After Fire, Reseeding, and Fertilization on the Entiat Experimental Forest PDF Author: Arthur R. Tiedemann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Revegetation
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Fire-flood Sequences on the San Dimas Experimental Forest

Fire-flood Sequences on the San Dimas Experimental Forest PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest influences
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description


Research Paper SE.

Research Paper SE. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description


Experimental and Numerical Study of Glass Façade Breakage Behavior under Fire Conditions

Experimental and Numerical Study of Glass Façade Breakage Behavior under Fire Conditions PDF Author: Yu Wang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811364842
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
This book presents the comprehensive results of experimental and numerical investigations of glass façade breakage behavior under fire conditions. First of all, full-scale frame and point-supported glass façades, incorporating single, double and coated glazing, were tested under pool fire conductions. The results determined the effects of different glass frames, types of glass, and thermal shocks on breakage behavior. Small-scale tests, using the Material Testing System (MTS) 810, Netzsch Dilatometer and FE-SEM, were also performed at different temperatures to determine the basic mechanical properties of glazing. In addition, a three-dimensional dynamic model was developed to predict stress distribution, crack initiation and propagation, and has since been employed to identify the breakage mechanisms of different types of glass façade. The numerical results showed very good agreement with the experimental results and verified the model’s ability to accurately predict breakage. Lastly, a theoretical model based on incident heat flux was developed to predict the breakage time and heat transfer in glazing, which served to reveal the nature of interactions between fire and glass.

Fires & Fire Test

Fires & Fire Test PDF Author: British Fire Prevention Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fire prevention
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description


Mechanisms of Fire Spread Research Progress Report No. 1

Mechanisms of Fire Spread Research Progress Report No. 1 PDF Author: Hal E. Anderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flame spread
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description


Proceedings

Proceedings PDF Author: Institution of Mechanical Engineers (Great Britain)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description