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Author: Anand Vemula
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Demystifying the EU AI Act: A Guide to Responsible Artificial Intelligence.This book dives into the groundbreaking EU AI Act, the first comprehensive legal framework for regulating Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the world. It explores the growing influence of AI in our lives, highlighting its potential benefits and the challenges it poses. Part 1 sets the stage by examining the rapid rise of AI and the need for regulations to ensure its responsible development and deployment. It then delves into the EU's approach to technology regulation, emphasizing the bloc's focus on consumer protection and ethical considerations. Part 2 delves into the core of the EU AI Act. It explains the Act's key objectives, its risk-based classification system for AI systems (high-risk vs. low-risk), and the specific obligations for high-risk systems. This includes requirements for robust risk management, data governance, and human oversight to mitigate potential risks like bias and algorithmic manipulation. The book also details the types of AI systems explicitly prohibited by the Act, such as social scoring and real-time mass surveillance. Part 3 explores the broader implications of the EU AI Act. It examines how the Act prioritizes the protection of fundamental rights like privacy and non-discrimination. It then analyzes the potential impact on businesses, considering compliance costs and the opportunities for responsible AI development to enhance brand reputation. Finally, the book looks to the future, discussing how the EU AI Act might serve as a model for global AI regulation and the need for ongoing adaptation to keep pace with the rapid evolution of AI technology. By exploring the EU AI Act, this book provides valuable insights for anyone interested in the responsible development and use of AI. It offers a comprehensive overview of the Act's provisions and their potential impact on stakeholders, including businesses, developers, and policymakers.
Author: Anand Vemula
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book
Book Description
Demystifying the EU AI Act: A Guide to Responsible Artificial Intelligence.This book dives into the groundbreaking EU AI Act, the first comprehensive legal framework for regulating Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the world. It explores the growing influence of AI in our lives, highlighting its potential benefits and the challenges it poses. Part 1 sets the stage by examining the rapid rise of AI and the need for regulations to ensure its responsible development and deployment. It then delves into the EU's approach to technology regulation, emphasizing the bloc's focus on consumer protection and ethical considerations. Part 2 delves into the core of the EU AI Act. It explains the Act's key objectives, its risk-based classification system for AI systems (high-risk vs. low-risk), and the specific obligations for high-risk systems. This includes requirements for robust risk management, data governance, and human oversight to mitigate potential risks like bias and algorithmic manipulation. The book also details the types of AI systems explicitly prohibited by the Act, such as social scoring and real-time mass surveillance. Part 3 explores the broader implications of the EU AI Act. It examines how the Act prioritizes the protection of fundamental rights like privacy and non-discrimination. It then analyzes the potential impact on businesses, considering compliance costs and the opportunities for responsible AI development to enhance brand reputation. Finally, the book looks to the future, discussing how the EU AI Act might serve as a model for global AI regulation and the need for ongoing adaptation to keep pace with the rapid evolution of AI technology. By exploring the EU AI Act, this book provides valuable insights for anyone interested in the responsible development and use of AI. It offers a comprehensive overview of the Act's provisions and their potential impact on stakeholders, including businesses, developers, and policymakers.
Author: Nikos Th. Nikolinakos
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031279530
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 746
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Book Description
Artificial Intelligence (AI) can benefit our society and economy, but also brings with it new challenges and raises legal and ethical questions. According to the author of this comprehensive analysis, it is imperative to ensure that AI is developed and applied in an appropriate legal and regulatory framework that promotes innovation and investment and, at the same time, addresses the risks associated with certain uses of AI-related technologies. Essential to understanding the relationship between policy and law, this book traces the evolution of EU policy on artificial intelligence and robotics, focusing in particular on the EU’s ethical framework for AI, which defines trust as a prerequisite for ensuring a human-centric approach. The main part of the book provides a thorough and systematic analysis of the Commission’s 2021 proposed AI Act, which establishes harmonised rules for the development, placement on the market and use of AI systems in the EU. The author painstakingly compares the Commission’s proposed AI Act with the numerous “compromise” proposals of the Council of the European Union, leading to the final version of the Council’s AI Act (general approach) and its formal adoption on 6 December 2022. The author also examines with extraordinary detail the amendments proposed by the relevant committees and political groups of the European Parliament, revealing the position the Parliament is likely to adopt in the forthcoming negotiations with the Commission and the Council on the text of the AI Act. Numerous legislative and policy documents are presented in detail, while the analysis also considers the comments made by all interested parties (e.g. the European Commission, Council of the European Union, European Parliament, governmental organisations, national competent authorities, and stakeholders/actors with different/conflicting interests, such as corporations, business and consumer associations, civil society and other non-profit organisations). In the course of its in-depth analysis, this book will provide readers with crucial insight into the reasons behind the European Institutions’ different approaches and the often contradictory interests of stakeholders. Because the policy arguments are carefully balanced and drafted with scrupulous care, this volume will establish itself as a reference resource to be consulted for years to come.
Author: Anu Bradford
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190088605
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
For many observers, the European Union is mired in a deep crisis. Between sluggish growth; political turmoil following a decade of austerity politics; Brexit; and the rise of Asian influence, the EU is seen as a declining power on the world stage. Columbia Law professor Anu Bradford argues the opposite in her important new book The Brussels Effect: the EU remains an influential superpower that shapes the world in its image. By promulgating regulations that shape the international business environment, elevating standards worldwide, and leading to a notable Europeanization of many important aspects of global commerce, the EU has managed to shape policy in areas such as data privacy, consumer health and safety, environmental protection, antitrust, and online hate speech. And in contrast to how superpowers wield their global influence, the Brussels Effect - a phrase first coined by Bradford in 2012- absolves the EU from playing a direct role in imposing standards, as market forces alone are often sufficient as multinational companies voluntarily extend the EU rule to govern their global operations. The Brussels Effect shows how the EU has acquired such power, why multinational companies use EU standards as global standards, and why the EU's role as the world's regulator is likely to outlive its gradual economic decline, extending the EU's influence long into the future.
Author: Rostam J. Neuwirth
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000688461
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
AI in combination with other innovative technologies promises to bring unprecedented opportunities to all aspects of life. These technologies, however, hold great dangers, especially for the manipulation of the human mind, which have given rise to serious ethical concerns. Apart from some sectoral regulatory efforts to address these concerns, no regulatory framework for AI has yet been adopted though in 2021 the European Commission of the EU published a draft Act on Artificial Intelligence and UNESCO followed suit with a Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence. The book contextualises the future regulation of AI, specifically addressing the regulatory challenges relating to the planned prohibition of the use of AI systems that deploy subliminal techniques. The convergence of AI with various related technologies, such as brain–computer interfaces, functional magnetic resonance imaging, robotics and big data, already allows for "mind reading" or "dream hacking" through brain spyware, as well as other practices that intrude on cognition and the right to freedom of thought. Future innovations will enhance the possibilities for manipulating thoughts and behaviour, and they threaten to cause serious harm to individuals as well as to society as a whole. The issue of subliminal perception and the ability to deceive and manipulate the mind below the threshold of awareness causes severe difficulties for law and democracy and raises important questions for the future of society. This book shows how cognitive, technological, and legal questions are intrinsically interwoven, and aims to stimulate an urgently needed transdisciplinary and transnational debate between students, academics, practitioners, policymakers and citizens interested not only in the law but also in disciplines including computer science, neuroscience, sociology, political science, marketing and psychology.
Author: Thomas Wischmeyer
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030323617
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 391
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Book Description
This book assesses the normative and practical challenges for artificial intelligence (AI) regulation, offers comprehensive information on the laws that currently shape or restrict the design or use of AI, and develops policy recommendations for those areas in which regulation is most urgently needed. By gathering contributions from scholars who are experts in their respective fields of legal research, it demonstrates that AI regulation is not a specialized sub-discipline, but affects the entire legal system and thus concerns all lawyers. Machine learning-based technology, which lies at the heart of what is commonly referred to as AI, is increasingly being employed to make policy and business decisions with broad social impacts, and therefore runs the risk of causing wide-scale damage. At the same time, AI technology is becoming more and more complex and difficult to understand, making it harder to determine whether or not it is being used in accordance with the law. In light of this situation, even tech enthusiasts are calling for stricter regulation of AI. Legislators, too, are stepping in and have begun to pass AI laws, including the prohibition of automated decision-making systems in Article 22 of the General Data Protection Regulation, the New York City AI transparency bill, and the 2017 amendments to the German Cartel Act and German Administrative Procedure Act. While the belief that something needs to be done is widely shared, there is far less clarity about what exactly can or should be done, or what effective regulation might look like. The book is divided into two major parts, the first of which focuses on features common to most AI systems, and explores how they relate to the legal framework for data-driven technologies, which already exists in the form of (national and supra-national) constitutional law, EU data protection and competition law, and anti-discrimination law. In the second part, the book examines in detail a number of relevant sectors in which AI is increasingly shaping decision-making processes, ranging from the notorious social media and the legal, financial and healthcare industries, to fields like law enforcement and tax law, in which we can observe how regulation by AI is becoming a reality.
Author: Damian M. Bielicki
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000509796
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has augmented human activities and unlocked opportunities for many sectors of the economy. It is used for data management and analysis, decision making, and many other aspects. As with most rapidly advancing technologies, law is often playing a catch up role so the study of how law interacts with AI is more critical now than ever before. This book provides a detailed qualitative exploration into regulatory aspects of AI in industry. Offering a unique focus on current practice and existing trends in a wide range of industries where AI plays an increasingly important role, the work contains legal and technical analysis performed by 15 researchers and practitioners from different institutions around the world to provide an overview of how AI is being used and regulated across a wide range of sectors, including aviation, energy, government, healthcare, legal, maritime, military, music, and others. It addresses the broad range of aspects, including privacy, liability, transparency, justice, and others, from the perspective of different jurisdictions. Including a discussion of the role of AI in industry during the Covid-19 pandemic, the chapters also offer a set of recommendations for optimal regulatory interventions. Therefore, this book will be of interest to academics, students and practitioners interested in technological and regulatory aspects of AI.
Author: Ulf Bernitz
Publisher: Kluwer Law International
ISBN: 9789403511658
Category : Information technology
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
General Principles of EU Law and the EU Digital Order' addresses the role of general principles in the era of digitalization and the (potential) impact of digitalization on the theory of general principles of union law. Digitalization of societies has important ramifications for citizens and businesses. The digital landscape is rapidly changing, whereas at the same time there are growing concerns about how market access in the European Union?s (EU?s) digital market as well as fundamental rights can be sufficiently safeguarded in the shadow of?big data? and algorithms. This book presents expert analyses of how digitalization raises questions of the future role for general principles of EU law, including the foundational principles of the EU?s fundamental economic freedoms and EU competition rules.
Author: Pekka Ala-Pietilä
Publisher: European Commission
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
On the 17 of July 2020, the High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence (AI HLEG) presented their final Assessment List for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence. Following a piloting process where over 350 stakeholders participated, an earlier prototype of the list was revised and translated into a tool to support AI developers and deployers in developing Trustworthy AI. The tool supports the actionability the key requirements outlined by the Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence (AI), presented by the High-Level Expert Group on AI (AI HLEG) presented to the European Commission, in April 2019. The Ethics Guidelines introduced the concept of Trustworthy AI, based on seven key requirements: human agency and oversight technical robustness and safety privacy and data governance transparency diversity, non-discrimination and fairness environmental and societal well-being and accountability Through the Assessment List for Trustworthy AI (ALTAI), AI principles are translated into an accessible and dynamic checklist that guides developers and deployers of AI in implementing such principles in practice. ALTAI will help to ensure that users benefit from AI without being exposed to unnecessary risks by indicating a set of concrete steps for self-assessment. Download the Assessment List for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence (ALTAI) (.pdf) The ALTAI is also available in a web-based tool version. More on the ALTAI web-based tool: https://futurium.ec.europa.eu/en/european-ai-alliance/pages/altai-assessment-list-trustworthy-artificial-intelligence
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computer security
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
Artificial intelligence (AI) involves opportunities as well as risks; human rights should be strengthened by AI, not undermined. This Recommendation on AI and human rights provides guidance on the way in which the negative impact of AI systems on human rights can be prevented or mitigated, focusing on 10 key areas of action.
