The Effects of Release Techniques on the Reproductive Performance and Post-fledging Juvenile Survival of Captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene Cunicularia Hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia

The Effects of Release Techniques on the Reproductive Performance and Post-fledging Juvenile Survival of Captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene Cunicularia Hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Reintroduction of captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene cunicularia hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia, has had limited success in increasing the local breeding population. Traditionally, yearling captive-hatched Burrowing Owls that were paired and released into artificial burrows in the field, held overnight, and provided with supplemental food throughout the breeding season (hard release) have had high post-release dispersal and mortality. In 2005 and 2006, I used an alternative soft-release technique to test for an improvement upon the hard-release technique. The soft release followed the same procedure as the traditional hard release but also included enclosures around burrow entrances to contain the owls for a 2-week period in the field prior to release. I compared immediate post-release dispersal, seasonal survival, and reproductive success for 37 hard-released and 30 soft-released pairs. I radio-tagged 39 of these released owls in order to accurately monitor their activities, regardless of whether they remained at release sites or dispersed. The soft-release technique led to 20% more owls remaining at the release sites, 14% more owls surviving the breeding season, and 20% more owl pairs fledging juveniles. In addition to investigating adult survival and reproductive success, I examined post-fledging juvenile survival, local recruitment, and habitat use, and adult prey consumption behaviour in order to assess the potential of these aspects to limit the success of the reintroduction. Survival and local recruitment rates of the juveniles of captive-bred adults released with two different techniques were similar to that of juveniles of wild adults in the same study area or in other parts of the Burrowing Owl's range. Juvenile habitat-selection analyses identified the importance of rangeland, and comparisons of prey consumption revealed the rapid development of foraging abilities by captive-bred Burrowing Owls. I concluded that these aspects of.

The Effects of Release Techniques on the Reproductive Performance and Post-fledging Juvenile Survival of Captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene Cunicularia Hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia

The Effects of Release Techniques on the Reproductive Performance and Post-fledging Juvenile Survival of Captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene Cunicularia Hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Reintroduction of captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene cunicularia hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia, has had limited success in increasing the local breeding population. Traditionally, yearling captive-hatched Burrowing Owls that were paired and released into artificial burrows in the field, held overnight, and provided with supplemental food throughout the breeding season (hard release) have had high post-release dispersal and mortality. In 2005 and 2006, I used an alternative soft-release technique to test for an improvement upon the hard-release technique. The soft release followed the same procedure as the traditional hard release but also included enclosures around burrow entrances to contain the owls for a 2-week period in the field prior to release. I compared immediate post-release dispersal, seasonal survival, and reproductive success for 37 hard-released and 30 soft-released pairs. I radio-tagged 39 of these released owls in order to accurately monitor their activities, regardless of whether they remained at release sites or dispersed. The soft-release technique led to 20% more owls remaining at the release sites, 14% more owls surviving the breeding season, and 20% more owl pairs fledging juveniles. In addition to investigating adult survival and reproductive success, I examined post-fledging juvenile survival, local recruitment, and habitat use, and adult prey consumption behaviour in order to assess the potential of these aspects to limit the success of the reintroduction. Survival and local recruitment rates of the juveniles of captive-bred adults released with two different techniques were similar to that of juveniles of wild adults in the same study area or in other parts of the Burrowing Owl's range. Juvenile habitat-selection analyses identified the importance of rangeland, and comparisons of prey consumption revealed the rapid development of foraging abilities by captive-bred Burrowing Owls. I concluded that these aspects of.

The Effects of Release Techniques on the Reproductive Performance and Post-fledging Juvenile Survival of Captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene Cunicularia Hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia

The Effects of Release Techniques on the Reproductive Performance and Post-fledging Juvenile Survival of Captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene Cunicularia Hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Reintroduction of captive-bred Western Burrowing Owls (Athene cunicularia hypugaea) in the Nicola Valley, British Columbia, has had limited success in increasing the local breeding population. Traditionally, yearling captive-hatched Burrowing Owls that were paired and released into artificial burrows in the field, held overnight, and provided with supplemental food throughout the breeding season (hard release) have had high post-release dispersal and mortality. In 2005 and 2006, I used an alternative soft-release technique to test for an improvement upon the hard-release technique. The soft release followed the same procedure as the traditional hard release but also included enclosures around burrow entrances to contain the owls for a 2-week period in the field prior to release. I compared immediate post-release dispersal, seasonal survival, and reproductive success for 37 hard-released and 30 soft-released pairs. I radio-tagged 39 of these released owls in order to accurately monitor their activities, regardless of whether they remained at release sites or dispersed. The soft-release technique led to 20% more owls remaining at the release sites, 14% more owls surviving the breeding season, and 20% more owl pairs fledging juveniles. In addition to investigating adult survival and reproductive success, I examined post-fledging juvenile survival, local recruitment, and habitat use, and adult prey consumption behaviour in order to assess the potential of these aspects to limit the success of the reintroduction. Survival and local recruitment rates of the juveniles of captive-bred adults released with two different techniques were similar to that of juveniles of wild adults in the same study area or in other parts of the Burrowing Owl's range. Juvenile habitat-selection analyse sidentified the importance of rangeland, and comparisons of prey consumption revealed the rapid development of foraging abilities by captive-bred Burrowing Owls. I concluded that these aspects of.

Zoo Conservation Biology

Zoo Conservation Biology PDF Author: John E. Fa
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139498622
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
In the face of ever-declining biodiversity, zoos have a major role to play in species conservation. Written by professionals involved in in situ conservation and restoration projects internationally, this is a critical assessment of the contribution of zoos to species conservation through evidence amassed from a wide range of sources. The first part outlines the biodiversity context within which zoos should operate, introducing the origins and global spread of zoos and exploring animal collection composition. The second part focuses on the basic elements of keeping viable captive animal populations. It considers the consequences of captivity on animals, the genetics of captive populations and the performance of zoos in captive breeding. The final part examines ways in which zoos can make a significant difference to conservation now and in the future. Bridging the gap between pure science and applied conservation, this is an ideal resource for both conservation biologists and zoo professionals.

Inventory Methods for Raptors

Inventory Methods for Raptors PDF Author: Resources Inventory Committee (Canada). Terrestrial Ecosystems Task Force
Publisher: Resources Inventory Committee
ISBN: 9780772646194
Category : Bird populations
Languages : en
Pages : 133

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Book Description


Burrowing Owl

Burrowing Owl PDF Author: Geoffrey L. Holroyd
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Book Description
"The Burrowing Owl Athene cunicularia gained its name from a particular behaviour: it nests underground."--p. [1].

The Eastern Screech Owl

The Eastern Screech Owl PDF Author: Frederick R. Gehlbach
Publisher: Texas A&M University Press
ISBN: 9781603441216
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
The eastern screech owl, widespread over the eastern half of North America and noticeably tolerant of human activity, is one of America's most familiar birds. Residing naturally in wooded environs with tree cavities, this owl lives well in suburbia and can be found nesting in mailboxes, porch columns, and purple martin houses. Based on a twenty-five-year study, biologist Frederick R. Gehlbach tells the life story of the eastern screech owl, focusing on case studies of suburban and rural study plots in Central Texas. This is the first thorough study of major life-history, behavioral, and ecological features of the species. Indeed, it is the first concurrent, comparative study of an urban and a rural population of any New World animal. Told in a personal voice, the story of these birds will interest all who have not lost touch with their ancestral world. However, Gehlbach has also included quantitative data and analysis of interest to ecologists, wildlife biologists, and ornithologists. Photographs (including color shots of the gray and rufous phases), figures, and tables provide further detail. Gehlbach's investigations have been those of not only an academic ecologist, but a suburbanite curious about his natural surroundings. The result is a model of research on species population dynamics and adaptation, yielding an emerging picture of what the eastern screech owl needs for successful coexistence with human neighbors.

PRAIRIEMAP, a GIS Database for Prairie Grassland Management in Western North America

PRAIRIEMAP, a GIS Database for Prairie Grassland Management in Western North America PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geographic information systems
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Book Description
The PRAIRIEMAP web site (http://prairiemap.wr.usgs.gov) contains links to partners, documentation of the data, and a directory of GIS data that can be downloaded.

The Ecology of Eelgrass Meadows in the Pacific Northwest

The Ecology of Eelgrass Meadows in the Pacific Northwest PDF Author: Ronald C. Phillips
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coastal ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description


A Birder's Guide to Wyoming

A Birder's Guide to Wyoming PDF Author: Oliver K. Scott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description


The Eurasian Beaver

The Eurasian Beaver PDF Author: Róisín Campbell-Palmer
Publisher: Pelagic Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784270407
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Book Description
The Eurasian beaver was near extinction at the start of the twentieth century, hunted across Europe for its fur, meat and castoreum. But now the beaver is on the brink of a comeback, with wild beaver populations, licensed and unlicensed, emerging all over Britain.