The Effect of Passive Investment on a Firm's Information Environment

The Effect of Passive Investment on a Firm's Information Environment PDF Author: Sarah Elizabeth Shonka
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
Passive investment strategies (i.e., indexing) have grown substantially over the past twenty years to over $3 trillion in assets, but there is little empirical evidence on the effect of indexers on a firm's information environment. Owing to the passivity of their investment strategy, indexers likely differ from active institutional investors in their demand for financial information, which could have implications for the supply of financial information in the market. I find that increases in indexed ownership are associated with a reduction in the quantity and quality of financial information provided by two key suppliers of financial information - analysts and managers. Specifically, I find that increases in indexed ownership are associated with increases in analyst following, but analysts are less accurate in their forecasts. In addition, I find that increases in indexed ownership are associated with management issuing fewer forecasts. These findings stand in contrast to the documented positive association between institutional ownership and the information environment. Overall, my results indicate that, all else equal, increases in indexed ownership are associated with deteriorations in a firm's information environment, which is a particularly relevant finding given the significant growth in indexing in recent years.

The Effect of Passive Investment on a Firm's Information Environment

The Effect of Passive Investment on a Firm's Information Environment PDF Author: Sarah Elizabeth Shonka
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

Get Book Here

Book Description
Passive investment strategies (i.e., indexing) have grown substantially over the past twenty years to over $3 trillion in assets, but there is little empirical evidence on the effect of indexers on a firm's information environment. Owing to the passivity of their investment strategy, indexers likely differ from active institutional investors in their demand for financial information, which could have implications for the supply of financial information in the market. I find that increases in indexed ownership are associated with a reduction in the quantity and quality of financial information provided by two key suppliers of financial information - analysts and managers. Specifically, I find that increases in indexed ownership are associated with increases in analyst following, but analysts are less accurate in their forecasts. In addition, I find that increases in indexed ownership are associated with management issuing fewer forecasts. These findings stand in contrast to the documented positive association between institutional ownership and the information environment. Overall, my results indicate that, all else equal, increases in indexed ownership are associated with deteriorations in a firm's information environment, which is a particularly relevant finding given the significant growth in indexing in recent years.

The Handbook of the Economics of Corporate Governance

The Handbook of the Economics of Corporate Governance PDF Author: Benjamin Hermalin
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444635408
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 762

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Book Description
The Handbook of the Economics of Corporate Governance, Volume One, covers all issues important to economists. It is organized around fundamental principles, whereas multidisciplinary books on corporate governance often concentrate on specific topics. Specific topics include Relevant Theory and Methods, Organizational Economic Models as They Pertain to Governance, Managerial Career Concerns, Assessment & Monitoring, and Signal Jamming, The Institutions and Practice of Governance, The Law and Economics of Governance, Takeovers, Buyouts, and the Market for Control, Executive Compensation, Dominant Shareholders, and more. Providing excellent overviews and summaries of extant research, this book presents advanced students in graduate programs with details and perspectives that other books overlook. Concentrates on underlying principles that change little, even as the empirical literature moves on Helps readers see corporate governance systems as interrelated or even intertwined external (country-level) and internal (firm-level) forces Reviews the methodological tools of the field (theory and empirical), the most relevant models, and the field’s substantive findings, all of which help point the way forward

Damodaran on Valuation

Damodaran on Valuation PDF Author: Aswath Damodaran
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118161084
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 661

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Book Description
"Aswath Damodaran is simply the best valuation teacher around. If you are interested in the theory or practice of valuation, you should have Damodaran on Valuation on your bookshelf. You can bet that I do." -- Michael J. Mauboussin, Chief Investment Strategist, Legg Mason Capital Management and author of More Than You Know: Finding Financial Wisdom in Unconventional Places In order to be a successful CEO, corporate strategist, or analyst, understanding the valuation process is a necessity. The second edition of Damodaran on Valuation stands out as the most reliable book for answering many of today?s critical valuation questions. Completely revised and updated, this edition is the ideal book on valuation for CEOs and corporate strategists. You'll gain an understanding of the vitality of today?s valuation models and develop the acumen needed for the most complex and subtle valuation scenarios you will face.

Efficiently Inefficient

Efficiently Inefficient PDF Author: Lasse Heje Pedersen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691196095
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
Efficiently Inefficient describes the key trading strategies used by hedge funds and demystifies the secret world of active investing. Leading financial economist Lasse Heje Pedersen combines the latest research with real-world examples and interviews with top hedge fund managers to show how certain trading strategies make money--and why they sometimes don't. Pedersen views markets as neither perfectly efficient nor completely inefficient. Rather, they are inefficient enough that money managers can be compensated for their costs through the profits of their trading strategies and efficient enough that the profits after costs do not encourage additional active investing. Understanding how to trade in this efficiently inefficient market provides a new, engaging way to learn finance. Pedersen analyzes how the market price of stocks and bonds can differ from the model price, leading to new perspectives on the relationship between trading results and finance theory. He explores several different areas in depth--fundamental tools for investment management, equity strategies, macro strategies, and arbitrage strategies--and he looks at such diverse topics as portfolio choice, risk management, equity valuation, and yield curve logic. The book's strategies are illuminated further by interviews with leading hedge fund managers: Lee Ainslie, Cliff Asness, Jim Chanos, Ken Griffin, David Harding, John Paulson, Myron Scholes, and George Soros.

ESG investment and its societal impacts

ESG investment and its societal impacts PDF Author: Shigeyuki Hamori
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832509266
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description


ESG and Responsible Institutional Investing Around the World: A Critical Review

ESG and Responsible Institutional Investing Around the World: A Critical Review PDF Author: Pedro Matos
Publisher: CFA Institute Research Foundation
ISBN: 1944960988
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
This survey examines the vibrant academic literature on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing. While there is no consensus on the exact list of ESG issues, responsible investors increasingly assess stocks in their portfolios based on nonfinancial data on environmental impact (e.g., carbon emissions), social impact (e.g., employee satisfaction), and governance attributes (e.g., board structure). The objective is to reduce exposure to investments that pose greater ESG risks or to influence companies to become more sustainable. One active area of research at present involves assessing portfolio risk exposure to climate change. This literature review focuses on institutional investors, which have grown in importance such that they have now become the largest holders of shares in public companies globally. Historically, institutional investors tended to concentrate their ESG efforts mostly on corporate governance (the “G” in ESG). These efforts included seeking to eliminate provisions that restrict shareholder rights and enhance managerial power, such as staggered boards, supermajority rules, golden parachutes, and poison pills. Highlights from this section: · There is no consensus on the exact list of ESG issues and their materiality. · The ESG issue that gets the most attention from institutional investors is climate change, in particular their portfolio companies’ exposure to carbon risk and “stranded assets.” · Investors should be positioning themselves for increased regulation, with the regulatory agenda being more ambitious in the European Union than in the United States. Readers might come away from this survey skeptical about the potential for ESG investing to affect positive change. I prefer to characterize the current state of the literature as having a “healthy dose of skepticism,” with much more remaining to be explored. Here, I hope the reader comes away with a call to action. For the industry practitioner, I believe that the investment industry should strive to achieve positive societal goals. CFA Institute provides an exemplary case in its Future of Finance series (www.cfainstitute.org/research/future-finance). For the academic community, I suggest we ramp up research aimed at tackling some of the open questions around the pressing societal goals of ESG investing. I am optimistic that practitioners and academics will identify meaningful ways to better harness the power of global financial markets for addressing the pressing ESG issues facing our society.

OECD Sovereign Borrowing Outlook 2021

OECD Sovereign Borrowing Outlook 2021 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264852395
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
This edition of the OECD Sovereign Borrowing Outlook reviews developments in response to the COVID-19 pandemic for government borrowing needs, funding conditions and funding strategies in the OECD area.

Environmental Fiscal Challenges for Cities and Transport

Environmental Fiscal Challenges for Cities and Transport PDF Author: Marta Villar Ezcurra
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1789904188
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
As populations become increasingly concentrated in urban centres and mega cities, while demands on transportation continue to grow, the question of how to mitigate the environmental footprint of these trends is ever more pressing. This comprehensive book demonstrates the potentially significant role of environmental taxation and other market-based instruments in meeting these challenges.

Moving Beyond Modern Portfolio Theory

Moving Beyond Modern Portfolio Theory PDF Author: Jon Lukomnik
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 100037615X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
Moving Beyond Modern Portfolio Theory: Investing That Matters tells the story of how Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) revolutionized the investing world and the real economy, but is now showing its age. MPT has no mechanism to understand its impacts on the environmental, social and financial systems, nor any tools for investors to mitigate the havoc that systemic risks can wreck on their portfolios. It’s time for MPT to evolve. The authors propose a new imperative to improve finance’s ability to fulfil its twin main purposes: providing adequate returns to individuals and directing capital to where it is needed in the economy. They show how some of the largest investors in the world focus not on picking stocks, but on mitigating systemic risks, such as climate change and a lack of gender diversity, so as to improve the risk/return of the market as a whole, despite current theory saying that should be impossible. "Moving beyond MPT" recognizes the complex relations between investing and the systems on which capital markets rely, "Investing that matters" embraces MPT’s focus on diversification and risk adjusted return, but understands them in the context of the real economy and the total return needs of investors. Whether an investor, an MBA student, a Finance Professor or a sustainability professional, Moving Beyond Modern Portfolio Theory: Investing That Matters is thought-provoking and relevant. Its bold critique shows how the real world already is moving beyond investing orthodoxy.

Portfolio Preferences of Foreign Institutional Investors

Portfolio Preferences of Foreign Institutional Investors PDF Author: Reena Aggarwal
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 47

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Book Description