The Effect of Envronmental Variability on Livestock and land-use management: The Borana Plateau, Southern Ethiopia

The Effect of Envronmental Variability on Livestock and land-use management: The Borana Plateau, Southern Ethiopia PDF Author:
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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The Effect of Envronmental Variability on Livestock and land-use management: The Borana Plateau, Southern Ethiopia

The Effect of Envronmental Variability on Livestock and land-use management: The Borana Plateau, Southern Ethiopia PDF Author:
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


The Borana Plateau of Southern Ethiopia

The Borana Plateau of Southern Ethiopia PDF Author: David Layne Coppock
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789290532835
Category : Animal industry
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Managing Resources in Erratic Environments

Managing Resources in Erratic Environments PDF Author: Nancy A. McCarthy
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 0896291383
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
This study analyzes the links between risk and the kinds of property rights that have evolved to provide the mobility necessary to raise livestock in drought-prone countries--in this case Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, and Niger. The study also evaluates the impact of cooperation on resource management in these environments. The express purpose of this research is to contribute to the current debate on resource management in highly variable environments, focusing on the impact of climate variability on and the role of cooperation in resource management. More specifically, a conceptual framework is developed to analyze the impact of climatic variability and cooperative capacity on land allocation patterns, stock densities, and patterns of herd mobility. Overall, the empirical results suggest that effective policies for sustainable land management and crisis-response plans may require the design and implementation of mechanisms to increase cooperative capacity.

Access to markets, weather risk, and livestock production decisions: Evidence from Ethiopia

Access to markets, weather risk, and livestock production decisions: Evidence from Ethiopia PDF Author: Abay, Kibrom A.
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
Despite several studies showing the effect of access to markets and weather conditions on crop production, we know quite little on whether and how livestock production systems respond to variation in weather risk and access to markets. In this paper, we study whether and how livestock production responds to access to markets and varying weather risk. We also explore whether such responses vary across livelihood zones and livestock production systems. We study these research questions using information on the livestock production, ownership, and marketing decisions of households in Ethiopia. We find that households living close to markets are more likely to engage in market-oriented livestock production and use modern livestock inputs. We also find that households exposed to more unpredictable weather are less likely to engage in livestock production for markets. Rather, they are more likely to engage in livestock production for precautionary savings and insurance. Furthermore, greater rainfall uncertainty influences livestock portfolio allocation towards those types of livestock which can be easily liquidated, while also discouraging investment in modern livestock inputs. However, these responses and patterns vary across livelihood zones and production systems - most of these stylized responses and impacts are more pronounced in the arid and semi-arid lands of Ethiopia, where livestock herding remains a dominant source of livelihood. Those households relying only on livestock production seem more sensitive and responsive to weather risk and weather shocks. The heterogeneity in responses to and impacts of weather risk among farming systems and livelihoods highlights the need for more tailored livestock sector policies and interventions.

Role of Policies and Development Interventions in Pastoral Resource Management

Role of Policies and Development Interventions in Pastoral Resource Management PDF Author: Abdul B. Kamara
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461424
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
While acknowledging the role of demographic and market forces as highlighted in the quantitative assessment, the paper concludes that different pathways from transhumant pastoralism have been shaped by policies and external interventions.

Pastoralist Resilience to Environmental Collapse in East Africa since 1500

Pastoralist Resilience to Environmental Collapse in East Africa since 1500 PDF Author: Gufu Oba
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031482913
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Sustainable Land Management Through Market-oriented Commodity Development

Sustainable Land Management Through Market-oriented Commodity Development PDF Author: Berhanu Gebremedhin
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Indigenous Knowledge of Borana Pastoralists in Natural Resource Management

Indigenous Knowledge of Borana Pastoralists in Natural Resource Management PDF Author: Sabine Homann
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3865373836
Category : Agricultural systems
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Impacts of Land Redistribution on Land Management and Productivity in the Ethiopian Highlands

Impacts of Land Redistribution on Land Management and Productivity in the Ethiopian Highlands PDF Author: Samuel Benin
Publisher: ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
ISBN: 9789291461134
Category : Agricultural productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Effects of integrated land management, landscape position and land-use types on soil physicochemical properties, discharge, species richness and carbon stock in Geda watershed, north Shewa, Ethiopia

Effects of integrated land management, landscape position and land-use types on soil physicochemical properties, discharge, species richness and carbon stock in Geda watershed, north Shewa, Ethiopia PDF Author: Hailu Terefe
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346346757
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
Doctoral Thesis / Dissertation from the year 2020 in the subject Environmental Sciences, grade: A, Addis Ababa University, course: Environmental Science, language: English, abstract: This research is aimed at exploring the changes in indicators of ecosystem services associated with integrated land management practices and generating information and data from agricultural landscapes. The specific objectives are to evaluate changes in selected soil physicochemical properties of the treated site taking the neighboring control site as a base, to quantify the change in water discharge due to integrated land management practices, to assess plant species richness in the watershed and compute changes due to integrated land management practices, to determine the plant biomass production and carbon stock of the watershed associated with integrated land management practices. This thesis is organized in five chapters. The first chapter provides general background information followed by the research problem, justification of the study, research objectives, hypotheses and research questions. The second chapter is a review of relevant literatures that gives existing evidences on the severity of land degradation, rehabilitation efforts and outcomes of rehabilitation works in Ethiopia, and the third chapter is the materials and methods section that begins with a description of the study area and explanations the research methods. Chapter four presents results and discussion of each research objective which are published in or submitted to peer-reviewed scientific journals and manuscripts under preparation. Chapter five provides the conclusions and recommendations of the research.