Encyclopedia of Movement Disorders

Encyclopedia of Movement Disorders PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012374105X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1633

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Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Movement Disorders is a comprehensive reference work on movement disorders, encompassing a wide variety of topics in neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry and pharmacology. This compilation will feature more than 300 focused entries, including sections on different disease states, pathophysiology, epidemiology, genetics, clinical presentation, diagnostic tools, as well as discussions on relevant basic science topics. This Encyclopedia is an essential addition to any collection, written to be accessible for both the clinical and non-clinical reader. Academic clinicians, translational researchers and basic scientists are brought together to connect experimental findings made in the laboratory to the clinical features, pathophysiology and treatment of movement disorders. The Encyclopedia targets a broad readership, ranging from students to general physicians, basic scientists and Movement Disorder specialists. Published both in print and via Elsevier’s online platform of Science Direct, this Encyclopedia will have the enhanced option of integrating traditional print with online multimedia. Connects experimental findings made in the laboratory to the clinical features, pathophysiology, and treatment of movement disorders Encompasses a wide variety of topics in neurology neurosurgery, psychiatry, and pharmacology Written for a broad readership ranging from students to general physicians, basic scientists, and movement disorder specialists

Encyclopedia of Movement Disorders

Encyclopedia of Movement Disorders PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012374105X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1633

Get Book

Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Movement Disorders is a comprehensive reference work on movement disorders, encompassing a wide variety of topics in neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry and pharmacology. This compilation will feature more than 300 focused entries, including sections on different disease states, pathophysiology, epidemiology, genetics, clinical presentation, diagnostic tools, as well as discussions on relevant basic science topics. This Encyclopedia is an essential addition to any collection, written to be accessible for both the clinical and non-clinical reader. Academic clinicians, translational researchers and basic scientists are brought together to connect experimental findings made in the laboratory to the clinical features, pathophysiology and treatment of movement disorders. The Encyclopedia targets a broad readership, ranging from students to general physicians, basic scientists and Movement Disorder specialists. Published both in print and via Elsevier’s online platform of Science Direct, this Encyclopedia will have the enhanced option of integrating traditional print with online multimedia. Connects experimental findings made in the laboratory to the clinical features, pathophysiology, and treatment of movement disorders Encompasses a wide variety of topics in neurology neurosurgery, psychiatry, and pharmacology Written for a broad readership ranging from students to general physicians, basic scientists, and movement disorder specialists

Dopamine in the CNS I

Dopamine in the CNS I PDF Author: Gaetano Di Chiara
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642560512
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
With contributions by numerous experts

The Dopamine Receptors

The Dopamine Receptors PDF Author: Kim Neve
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1603273336
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 650

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Book Description
As sites of action for drugs used to treat schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease, dopamine receptors are among the most validated drug targets for neuropsychiatric disorders. Dopamine receptors are also drug targets or potential targets for other disorders such as substance abuse, depression, Tourette’s syndrome, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Updated from the successful first edition, "The Dopamine Receptors" serves as a reference work on dopamine receptors while also highlighting the areas of research that are most active today. To achieve this goal, authors have written chapters that set a broad area of research in its historical context, rather than focusing on the research output of their own laboratories.

Dopamine Receptors and Transporters

Dopamine Receptors and Transporters PDF Author: Anita Sidhu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0824747429
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 663

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Book Description
"Details the function, characterization, and physiology of various dopamine receptor/transporter systems and explores their role in etiology, diagnosis, and disease management."

Molecular Biology of G-Protein-Coupled Receptors

Molecular Biology of G-Protein-Coupled Receptors PDF Author: M. Brann
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 9780817634650
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
LESLIE L. IVERSEN The present series of volumes is well timed, as the impact of molecular genetics on pharmacology has been profound, and a comprehensive review of the rapid advances of the past decade is much needed. Since the pioneering work of Dale, Ariens, and others in the early years of this century, much of pharmacology has been founded on the concept of receptors. To begin with, the receptor was conceived of as a "black box," which recognized and transduced the biological effects of neurotransmit ters, hormones, or other biological messengers-and which could also represent a target for man-made drugs. It is only in the last two decades that "molecular pharmacology" has blossomed, first with the advent of radioligand binding techniques and second messenger studies which greatly facilitated the biochemical study of drug-receptor interactions, and latterly with increasing knowledge of the molecular architecture of the receptor proteins themselves. This started with the traditional biochemical approach of isolating and purifying the receptor molecules. This proved to be a task of immense technical difficulty because of the low density of receptors in most biological source tissues, although there were some notable successes, e. g. , the purification of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from the electric organ of Torpedo. It was the ap plication of molecular genetics technology during the 1980s, however, which really accelerated progress in this field.

Biology of the NMDA Receptor

Biology of the NMDA Receptor PDF Author: Antonius M. VanDongen
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142004415X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
The NMDA receptor plays a critical role in the development of the central nervous system and in adult neuroplasticity, learning, and memory. Therefore, it is not surprising that this receptor has been widely studied. However, despite the importance of rhythms for the sustenance of life, this aspect of NMDAR function remains poorly studied. Written

D1:D2 Dopamine Receptor Interactions

D1:D2 Dopamine Receptor Interactions PDF Author: John L. Waddington
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
This volume presents up-to-date comprehensive reviews of neuroscience research and theory on the fundamental interactions between the D1 and D2 dopamine receptor subtypes at numerous levels of investigation-from molecular biology and neuroanatomy, through electrophysiology, to the psychopharmacology of multiple forms of behavior, putative clinical significance, and therapeutic potential. This volume seeks to stand as a reference source on the evolution of the concept of D1: D2 interactions, on their substrates and psychopharmacological roles and, in such a continually evolving field, to look to the future. The Neuroscience Perspectives series aims to provide an all-round view of a current topic of great interest in neuroscience from the biochemical, pharmacological, and physiological standpoints together with the potential therapeutic applications. * SPECIAL FEATURES: * This is the ninth in Neuroscience Perspectives. * A Volume in Neuroscience Perspectives following series aim of providing all-round view of a current topic of great interest in Neuroscience from the biochemical, pharmacological and physiological standpoints together with the potential therapeutic applications. * The brain dopamine receptor has been the subject of intense interest for the past ten years owing to its involvement in motor and psychotic conditions. It is the target for the development of potential new drugs for eg. Schizophrenia and Parkinsons Diseases. Two subtypes of receptor have been found (D1 and D2). This book, edited by a respected expert in the field, examines the history of the topic, biochemistry, molecular biology and mode of interaction of the subtypes, and the therapeutic potential of the scientific discoveries, in the format of Neuroscience Perspectives. An issue of Nature in October 1990 led with the reported discovery of a D3 receptor. The implications of this for future research will be discussed in the final chapter.

Development and Engineering of Dopamine Neurons

Development and Engineering of Dopamine Neurons PDF Author: Jeroen Pasterkamp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441903224
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 143

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Book Description
Theneurotransmitter dopamine has just celebrated its 50thbirthday. The discovery of dopamine as a neuronal entity in the late 1950s and the notion that it serves in neurotransmission has been a milestone in the field of neuroscience research. This milestone marked the beginning of an era that explored the brain as an integrated collection of neuronal systems that one could distinguish on basis of neurotransm- ter identities, and importantly, in which one started to be able to pinpoint the seat of brain disease. The mesodiencephalic dopaminergic (mdDA) system, previously designated as midbraindopaminergic system, has received much attention since its discovery. The initial identification of dopamine as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS) and its relevance to psychiatric and neurological disorders have stimulated a plethora of neurochemical, pharmacological and genetic studies into the function of dopamine neurons and theirprojections. In the last decade, studies on gene expression and development have further increased the knowledge of this neuronal population and have unmasked a new level of complexity. The start of the molecular dissection of the mdDA system has been marked by the cloning and characterization ofNurrl and Pitx3. These transcription factors were shown to have a critical function during mdDA development. These initial studies have been followed by the identification of many other proteins, which have a crucial function in the creation of a dopamine neuron permissive region, induction of precursors, induction of terminaldifferent- tion and finally maintenance of the mdDA neuronal pool.

Dopamine Nation

Dopamine Nation PDF Author: Dr. Anna Lembke
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 1524746746
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
INSTANT NEW YORK TIMES and LOS ANGELES TIMES BESTSELLER “Brilliant . . . riveting, scary, cogent, and cleverly argued.”—Beth Macy, author of Dopesick, as heard on Fresh Air This book is about pleasure. It’s also about pain. Most important, it’s about how to find the delicate balance between the two, and why now more than ever finding balance is essential. We’re living in a time of unprecedented access to high-reward, high-dopamine stimuli: drugs, food, news, gambling, shopping, gaming, texting, sexting, Facebooking, Instagramming, YouTubing, tweeting . . . The increased numbers, variety, and potency is staggering. The smartphone is the modern-day hypodermic needle, delivering digital dopamine 24/7 for a wired generation. As such we’ve all become vulnerable to compulsive overconsumption. In Dopamine Nation, Dr. Anna Lembke, psychiatrist and author, explores the exciting new scientific discoveries that explain why the relentless pursuit of pleasure leads to pain . . . and what to do about it. Condensing complex neuroscience into easy-to-understand metaphors, Lembke illustrates how finding contentment and connectedness means keeping dopamine in check. The lived experiences of her patients are the gripping fabric of her narrative. Their riveting stories of suffering and redemption give us all hope for managing our consumption and transforming our lives. In essence, Dopamine Nation shows that the secret to finding balance is combining the science of desire with the wisdom of recovery.

The Dopamine Receptors

The Dopamine Receptors PDF Author: Kim Neve
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 147572635X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 555

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Book Description
Seven years after the cloning of the rat dopamine D receptor, and four 2 years after the cloning of the last mammalian dopamine receptor identified to date, this seems to be an excellent time to put together the present The Dopamine Receptors volume ofthis series, The Receptors. There has been time for considerable characterization of the novel receptor subtypes, and new, exciting lines of research from the molecular to the behavioral levels are taking shape. We asked the contributors to The Dopamine Receptors to follow the superb example set by the previous volumes in this series by writing compre hensive, historical reviews that will comprise an essential resource for nonspe cialists and newcomers to the dopamine receptor field, while at the same time providing up-to-date summaries of the most active areas of research. It is difficult these days to write about receptors without addressing the issue of receptor nomenclature. For dopamine receptors, valid arguments can be made for a system in which the subtypes are classified as belonging to the Dl or D2 classes, with letters assigned in the order of cloning (D A, D , D A, 1 18 2 D , Dc). We decided, however, that common usage counts for something, and 28 2 chose to use D , D , and D for the D2-like receptors because these names are 2 3 4 nearly unanimously used in the literature.