The Dominant Focus

The Dominant Focus PDF Author: V. S. Rusinov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475750242
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This book describes an electrophysiological investigation of foci of excitation in the central nervous system of animals and man, foci which become dominant in character. The dominant focus, or dominant as it is usually called by Russian physiologists, is one of the fundamental processes under lying the activity of the central nervous system. The discovery of the mechanisms of formation of dominant foci is important for a deeper understanding of the activity of the human and animal brain and for identifying the pathophysiological mechanisms in lesions of the nervous system. The book summarizes the results of many years of investiga tion, both experimental and clinical, into the nature and properties of foci of excitation arising at different levels of the central ner vous system. A brief survey of the literature on Ukhtomskii's theory of the dominant is given in Chapter I and the present state of this theory is reviewed. The other chapters of the book deal with the results of research in the field of dominant foci undertaken in the author's laboratory. The experimental data relating to changes in the level of the steady cortical potential during the formation of the dominant focus and conditioned reflex are examined. The results obtained by polarization of the cortex with a weak direct current in order to form a dominant focus, and also by polarization of the reticular system of the brain stem and speCific and nonspecific nuclei of the thalamus and hypothalamus are given.

The Dominant Focus

The Dominant Focus PDF Author: V. S. Rusinov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475750242
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This book describes an electrophysiological investigation of foci of excitation in the central nervous system of animals and man, foci which become dominant in character. The dominant focus, or dominant as it is usually called by Russian physiologists, is one of the fundamental processes under lying the activity of the central nervous system. The discovery of the mechanisms of formation of dominant foci is important for a deeper understanding of the activity of the human and animal brain and for identifying the pathophysiological mechanisms in lesions of the nervous system. The book summarizes the results of many years of investiga tion, both experimental and clinical, into the nature and properties of foci of excitation arising at different levels of the central ner vous system. A brief survey of the literature on Ukhtomskii's theory of the dominant is given in Chapter I and the present state of this theory is reviewed. The other chapters of the book deal with the results of research in the field of dominant foci undertaken in the author's laboratory. The experimental data relating to changes in the level of the steady cortical potential during the formation of the dominant focus and conditioned reflex are examined. The results obtained by polarization of the cortex with a weak direct current in order to form a dominant focus, and also by polarization of the reticular system of the brain stem and speCific and nonspecific nuclei of the thalamus and hypothalamus are given.

Problems of Internal Inhibition and the Dominant and the Conditioned Reflex

Problems of Internal Inhibition and the Dominant and the Conditioned Reflex PDF Author: U. G. Gassanov
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9783718651603
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Orienting Reflex in Humans

The Orienting Reflex in Humans PDF Author: H. D. Kimmel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000394794
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description
Originally published in 1979, the world’s leading researchers contributed chapters describing their work on the orienting reflex in humans. The contributions, at the time current and comprehensive, in a sense that each facet of contemporary research was represented, address the orienting reflex, now recognized as a fundamental component of human learning and cognitive function. The authors contributing to this volume emphasize both theoretical and methodological issues, as well as present more empirical research. Here is a volume that spans all current work on the orienting reflex in humans, both basic and applied, from the laboratory as well as clinical data, and which would be of immense interest to psychologists, psychophysiologists, psychiatrists, physiologists, and all others interested in this fascinating topic.

The Central Nervous System and Human Behavior

The Central Nervous System and Human Behavior PDF Author: National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Scientific Reports Branch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nervous system
Languages : en
Pages : 807

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Book Description


The Central Nervous System and Human Behavior

The Central Nervous System and Human Behavior PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nervous system
Languages : en
Pages : 814

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Book Description


NASA Technical Translation

NASA Technical Translation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 960

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Book Description


Gender and Candidate Communication

Gender and Candidate Communication PDF Author: Dianne G. Bystrom
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415946834
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Neurophysiology and Psychophysiology

Neurophysiology and Psychophysiology PDF Author: G. C. Galbraith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000379116
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
Originally published in 1988, in several respects this book is a tribute to the outstanding career of the late Donald B. Lindsley (1907-2003) who, over a span of more than 55 years, had contributed greatly to the development of research in the fields of neurophysiology, psychophysiology, and experimental psychology. The impetus for the book was a conference held at UCLA to honor Professor Lindsley for his numerous and significant contributions to psychology. The chapters of this book have been written by Professor Lindsley’s colleagues and co-workers, and by former students and postdoctoral fellows. The introductory chapter, written by Lindsley himself, tells of 2000 years of "pondering". The chapter is a discussion of the lengthy history of neurophysiology, psychophysiology, and behaviour. Many of the topics mentioned in this chapter are subsequently presented in the book as reports of ongoing research in the field.

Monographs in Neuroscience

Monographs in Neuroscience PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Neurosciences
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Book Description


Corpus-based Approaches to Register Variation

Corpus-based Approaches to Register Variation PDF Author: Elena Seoane
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027258457
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
As the first collective volume to focus exclusively on corpus-based approaches to register variation, this book provides an exhaustive account of the range and depth of possibilities that the domain of register variation in English has to offer. It illustrates register variation analysis in different theoretical frameworks, such as Probabilistic Grammar, Systemic Functional Linguistics, and Information Theory, and proposes a new framework within the Text Linguistic Approach: the continuous-situational analytical framework. Several of the contributions apply Multi-Dimensional Analysis to corpus data in order to unveil register (dis)similarities, while others rely on logistic regression models and periodization techniques based on Kullback-Leibler divergence. The volume includes both inter-register and intra-register variation analysis of a wide spectrum of varieties, speakers and periods: British and American English, learner varieties, L2 varieties, and also contains diachronic studies covering early and late Modern English. This broad scope should be a source of inspiration for anyone interested in historical and ongoing register variation in a vast range of varieties of English worldwide.