The Carbonizing and Briquetting of Lignite [microform] : Report of Investigations Carried on by the Government of the Province of Saskatchewan with a View Toward Better Methods of Utilizing Lignite, by Way of Drying, Carbonizing, and Briquetting It, to Determine Its Value as a Source of Power, Domestic and Furnace Fuel and Hydro-carbon and Ammonia Hyproducts

The Carbonizing and Briquetting of Lignite [microform] : Report of Investigations Carried on by the Government of the Province of Saskatchewan with a View Toward Better Methods of Utilizing Lignite, by Way of Drying, Carbonizing, and Briquetting It, to Determine Its Value as a Source of Power, Domestic and Furnace Fuel and Hydro-carbon and Ammonia Hyproducts PDF Author: Samuel M. Darling
Publisher: Regina : J.W. Reid
ISBN: 9780665828034
Category : Briquets (Fuel)
Languages : en
Pages : 47

Get Book Here

Book Description


Biorefinery of Alternative Resources: Targeting Green Fuels and Platform Chemicals

Biorefinery of Alternative Resources: Targeting Green Fuels and Platform Chemicals PDF Author: Sonil Nanda
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811518041
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 503

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book summarizes recent advances in the processing of waste biomass resources to produce biofuels and biochemicals. Worldwide interest in clean energy sources, environmental protection, and mitigating global warming is rapidly gaining momentum and spurring on the search for alternative energy sources, especially for the transportation and industrial sectors. This book reviews the opportunities presented by low-cost organic waste materials, discussing their suitability for alternative fuel and fine chemical production, physicochemical characterization, conversion technologies, feedstock and fuel chemistry, refining technologies, fuel upgrading, residue management, and the circular economy. In addition, it explores applied aspects of biomass conversion by highlighting several significant thermochemical, hydrothermal and biological technologies. In summary, the book offers comprehensive and representative descriptions of key fuel processing technologies, energy conversion and management, waste valorization, eco-friendly waste remediation, biomass supply chain, lifecycle assessment, techno-economic analysis and the circular bioeconomy.

Progressive Thermochemical Biorefining Technologies

Progressive Thermochemical Biorefining Technologies PDF Author: Taylor & Francis Group
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780367566098
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Get Book Here

Book Description
Considering the deleterious impacts of fossil fuels on the environmental and natural ecosystems, it has become imperative to make a paradigm shift towards renewable fuels, chemicals and materials. The exhaustive everyday usage of fossil fuels and processed petrochemical products are the leading cause for the increase in greenhouse gas emissions, global warming, climate changes, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, pollution of air, water and soil as well as accumulation of non-biodegradable materials in the soil and oceans. On the contrary, biofuels, biochemicals and biomaterials derived from renewable wastes such as non-edible plant biomass (e.g., agricultural and forestry biomass), energy crops, microalgae, municipal solid waste, sewage sludge and other biogenic residues seem to be carbon neutral. Therefore, the global interest in biorefining technologies, especially thermochemical and biological conversion processes are gaining momentum in academic and industrial perspectives. The book offers all-inclusive coverage of the most crucial topics as follows: State-of-the-art information on the production and utilization of biofuels through thermochemical biorefining technologies Conversion of waste biomass through pyrolysis, liquefaction, torrefaction, carbonization, gasification, reforming and other clean technologies Waste-to-energy/chemical generation Fuel upgrading technologies Techno-economic analysis and life-cycle assessment of biorefining processes Persistently fabricated to be instantly applicable, this volume serves as a reference book for undergraduate and graduate students, scientific investigators and research scholars working in the areas relating to energy and fuels.

Fuel Processing and Energy Utilization

Fuel Processing and Energy Utilization PDF Author: Sonil Nanda
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429952368
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides different aspects on fuel processing and refinery for energy generation. Most updated research findings along with case studies, real scenario examples, and extensive analyses of original research work and literature reviews is included in this book.

Recent Advancements in Biofuels and Bioenergy Utilization

Recent Advancements in Biofuels and Bioenergy Utilization PDF Author: Prakash Kumar Sarangi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811313075
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Get Book Here

Book Description
The concerns relating to global warming, climate change, and increasing energy demands have led to significant research towards the development of alternative energy to substitute the fossil energy sources. Biomass-based energy or biofuels are highly promising due to many perceptible environmental and socio-economic advantages. Cutting-edge academic research and advanced industrial product development have created tremendous scope for the implementation of biofuels at a global scale to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions and supplement the escalating energy demands. The prime focus of this book is to provide an overview of the different technologies utilized to harness the chemical energy from plant-based non-edible biomass and other organic wastes in the form of solid, liquid, and gaseous biofuels. The opportunities and challenges of different biomass conversion technologies, especially biomass-to-liquid, biomass-to-gas and gas-to-liquid routes, as well as biomass pretreatments, densification, anaerobic digestion, reforming, transesterification, supercritical fluid extraction, microalgal carbon sequestration, life-cycle assessment and techno-economic analysis have been comprehensively discussed in this book. This book is an amalgamation of fifteen different chapters each with distinctive investigations and a collective focus relating to the transition from fossil fuels towards carbon-neutral biofuels. This book serves as a benchmark for academic and industrial researchers involved in exploring the true potentials of plant residues and waste organic matter to produce alternative renewable fuels. To realize the real promises of bioenergy, this book attempts to assess the biorefining approaches, biofuel production and application, and environmental sustainability.

Biomass Conversion

Biomass Conversion PDF Author: Chinnappan Baskar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642284183
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Get Book Here

Book Description
The consumption of petroleum has surged during the 20th century, at least partially because of the rise of the automobile industry. Today, fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas provide more than three quarters of the world's energy. Unfortunately, the growing demand for fossil fuel resources comes at a time of diminishing reserves of these nonrenewable resources. The worldwide reserves of oil are sufficient to supply energy and chemicals for only about another 40 years, causing widening concerns about rising oil prices. The use of biomass to produce energy is only one form of renewable energy that can be utilized to reduce the impact of energy production and use on the global environment. Biomass can be converted into three main products such as energy, biofuels and fine chemicals using a number of different processes. Today, it is a great challenge for researchers to find new environmentally benign methodology for biomass conversion, which are industrially profitable as well. This book focuses on the conversion of biomass to biofuels, bioenergy and fine chemicals with the interface of biotechnology, microbiology, chemistry and materials science. An international scientific authorship summarizes the state-of-the-art of the current research and gives an outlook on future developments.