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Author: James Johnson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198892268
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
What does AI mean for the role of humans in war? The AI Commander addresses the largely neglected question of how the fusion of machines into the war machine will affect the human condition of warfare. James Johnson emphasizes the "mind" - both human and machine - and the mechanisms of thought (intelligence, consciousness, emotion, memory, experience, etc.) to consider the effects of AI and autonomy on the human condition of war. Johnson investigates the vexing and misunderstood - and at times contradictory - ethical, moral, and normative implications, whether incremental, transformative, or revolutionary, of synthesizing man and machine in future algorithmic warfare - or AI-enabled centaur warfighting. At the heart of these vexing questions are whether we are inevitably moving toward a situation in which AI-enabled autonomous weapons will make strategic decisions in place of humans and thus become the owners of those decisions. Can AI-powered systems replace human commanders? And, more importantly, should they? The AI Commander argues that AI cannot be merely passive and neutral force multipliers of human cognition. Instead, they will likely become - either by conscious choice or inadvertently - strategic actors in war. AI will transform the role and nature of human warfare, but not necessarily in the ways most observers expect.
Author: James Johnson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198892268
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Get Book Here
Book Description
What does AI mean for the role of humans in war? The AI Commander addresses the largely neglected question of how the fusion of machines into the war machine will affect the human condition of warfare. James Johnson emphasizes the "mind" - both human and machine - and the mechanisms of thought (intelligence, consciousness, emotion, memory, experience, etc.) to consider the effects of AI and autonomy on the human condition of war. Johnson investigates the vexing and misunderstood - and at times contradictory - ethical, moral, and normative implications, whether incremental, transformative, or revolutionary, of synthesizing man and machine in future algorithmic warfare - or AI-enabled centaur warfighting. At the heart of these vexing questions are whether we are inevitably moving toward a situation in which AI-enabled autonomous weapons will make strategic decisions in place of humans and thus become the owners of those decisions. Can AI-powered systems replace human commanders? And, more importantly, should they? The AI Commander argues that AI cannot be merely passive and neutral force multipliers of human cognition. Instead, they will likely become - either by conscious choice or inadvertently - strategic actors in war. AI will transform the role and nature of human warfare, but not necessarily in the ways most observers expect.
Author: James Johnson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198892187
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
This book addresses the largely neglected question of how the fusion of machines into the war machine will affect the human condition of warfare. It emphasizes the "mind" and the mechanisms of thought (intelligence, consciousness, emotion, memory, experience, etc.) to consider the effects of AI and autonomy on the human condition of war.
Author: James N. Enyart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Artificial intelligence
Languages : en
Pages : 81
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Book Description
This study offers commanders and managers an operational perspective of the steadily evolving technology of artificial intelligence (AI). This primer discusses AI within the context of its probable future application to command, control, communications, and intelligence (C3I). The technological advances in command, control, and intelligence collection and communications capabilities the concurrent inundation of data into command facilities, and the limited number of experienced personnel available to analyze the material are the catalysts to investigate the current as well as future assistance that may be available through AI systems. And as it will be pointed out, the human contribution to this environment is key to the success of AI systems. In order for the reader to better understand the differences between current conventional computer services and those that capitalize on AI techniques, a little background as well as some fundamental building blocks of this newly emerging art are introduced.
Author: Sam J Tangredi
Publisher: Naval Institute Press
ISBN: 1682476340
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343
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Book Description
Artificial intelligence (AI) may be the most beneficial technological development of the twenty-first century.Media hype and raised expectations for results, however, have clouded understanding of the true nature of AI—including its limitations and potential. AI at War provides a balanced and practical understanding of applying AI to national security and warfighting professionals as well as a wide array of other readers. Although the themes and findings of the chapters are relevant across the U.S. Department of Defense, to include all Services, the Joint Staff and defense agencies as well as allied and partner ministries of defense, this book is a case study of warfighting functions in the Naval Services—the U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps. Sam J. Tangredi and George Galdorisi bring together over thirty experts, ranging from former DOD officials and retired flag officers to scientists and active duty junior officers. These contributors present views on a vast spectrum of subjects pertaining to the implementation of AI in modern warfare, including strategy, policy, doctrine, weapons, and ethical concerns.
Author: Christina Balis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armed Forces
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This paper has focused on operational and mission support applications of AI and explored the importance and implications of the evolving human–AI relationship for future military decision-making and command. When the military commander’s role shifts from one of controller to that of teammate, when we can no longer ascribe only a supporting function to artificial agents, then we need to fundamentally rethink the role of humans and the structures of our institutions. In short, we need to reassess the conditions for and implications of trust in human–machine decision-making. Without that trust, effective adoption of AI will continue to advance more slowly than the technology and, importantly, behind the rate at which it is being adopted by some of our adversaries.
Author: Amir Husain
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1501144677
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
Explores universal questions about humanity's capacity for living and thriving in the coming age of sentient machines and AI, examining debates from opposing perspectives while discussing emerging intellectual diversity and its potential role in enabling a positive life.
Author: Markus Dirk Dubber
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks
ISBN: 019006739X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 896
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Book Description
This interdisciplinary and international handbook captures and shapes much needed reflection on normative frameworks for the production, application, and use of artificial intelligence in all spheres of individual, commercial, social, and public life.
Author: David J. Lonsdale
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780714655468
Category : Information warfare
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
There has been a great deal of speculation recently concerning the likely impact of the 'Information Age' on warfare. In this vein, much of the Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) literature subscribes to the idea that the Information Age will witness a transformation in the very nature of war. In this book, David Lonsdale puts that notion to the test. Using a range of contexts, the book sets out to look at whether the classical Clausewitzian theory of the nature of war will retain its validity in this new age. The analysis covers the character of the future battlespace, the function of command, and the much-hyped concept of Strategic Information Warfare. Finally, the book broadens its perspective to examine the nature of 'Information Power' and its implications for geopolitics. Through an assessment of both historical and contemporary case studies (including the events following September 11 and the recent war in Iraq), the author concludes that although the future will see many changes to the conduct of warfare, the nature of war, as given theoretical form by Clausewitz, will remain essentially unchanged.
Author: Christopher John Harris
Publisher: Institution of Electrical Engineers
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 436
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Book Description
Topics covered include a categorization and review of intelligent multi-sensor data fusion, as well as its application to the naval and land environments. Techniques adopted include blackboard and object oriented knowledge based systems; intelligent situation assessment, and intelligent command and
Author: U. S. Military
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781699266076
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Book Description
The United States lacks a deliberate theory of artificial intelligence (AI) warfare. This contributes to the lack of discussion of the implications of AI at the operational level of war. AI is typically defined using a technological lens devoid of implications for operational art. The proposed new element of operational art "grip," explains the fundamental relationship between AI and humans across two spectrums: autonomy and role-exchange. Grip sets the foundation for a theory of AI warfare that proposes a hypothesis for actions, in addition to revealing the necessity for altering mission command theory. The development of AirLand Battle and the resulting formal emergence of the operational level of war (and operational art) is a historically similar case of how key assumptions influence battlefield visualization. Removing the assumption of "human in the loop" AI warfare reveals a new element of operational art is required to arrange forces in time, space, purpose, in addition the Army mission command theory needs to adjust to enable a commander to move between forms of grip.This compilation also includes a reproduction of the 2019 Worldwide Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community.Artificial Intelligence (AI) is anticipated to dramatically change the character of war in the 21st century. The potential applications of AI are only limited by the imagination and public policy. AI possesses the potential to reduce decision cycle time beyond the theoretical human limit. AI is also anticipated to perform command and control functions of human, machine, and hybrid formations. The potential of AI within Autonomous Weapons Systems (AWS) is equally boundless: distributed manufacturing, swarming, and miniaturized advanced sensors create a multitude of configuration permutations for future commanders. The myriad problems associated with the technical, ethical, and conceptual questions surrounding AI have clouded how this technology may be integrated above the tactical level of war. Modern militaries have struggled for centuries to properly integrate evolutionary (and revolutionary) technological advancements. Railroad technology during the U.S. Civil War contributed to both "railhead" armies and General Grant's victories in the Vicksburg Campaign. Twenty-five years later, the French ignored Prussia's railway experimentation to the Third Empire's peril, while failing to grasp the advantage of the chassepot rifle. Carl von Clausewitz stated in On War, that every age had its own kind of war and preconceptions. This monograph will explore current preconceptions and the emergence of AI at the operational level of war.
