Technology and Changes in Skill Structure

Technology and Changes in Skill Structure PDF Author: Stephen Machin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Technology and Changes in Skill Structure: Evidence from an International Panel of Industries

Technology and Changes in Skill Structure: Evidence from an International Panel of Industries PDF Author: Stephen Machin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description


Implications of Skill-biased Technological Change

Implications of Skill-biased Technological Change PDF Author: Eli Berman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cambio tecnologico
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Demand for less skilled workers decreased dramatically in the US and in other developed countries over the past two decades. We argue that pervasive skill-biased technological change rather than increased trade with the developing world is the principal culprit. The pervasiveness of this technological change is important for two reasons. First, it is an immediate and testable implication of technological change. Second, under standard assumptions, the more pervasive the skill-biased technological change the greater the increase in the embodied supply of less skilled workers and the greater the depressing effect on their relative wages through world goods prices. In contrast, in the Heckscher-Ohlin model with small open economies, the skill-bias of local technological changes does not affect wages. Thus, pervasiveness deals with a major criticism of skill-biased technological change as a cause. Testing the implications of pervasive, skill-biased technological change we find strong supporting evidence. First, across the OECD, most industries have increased the proportion of skilled workers employed despite rising or stable relative wages. Second, increases in demand for skills were concentrated in the same manufacturing industries in different developed countries.

Technology and Changes in Skill Structure

Technology and Changes in Skill Structure PDF Author: Stephen Machin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description


International Trade, Distribution And Development: Empirical Studies Of Trade Policies

International Trade, Distribution And Development: Empirical Studies Of Trade Policies PDF Author: Paul Brenton
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814603392
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
International Trade, Distribution and Development brings together a collection of papers that have sought to assess empirically the impacts of policy measures affecting trade. The carefully selected papers analyze the impact of trade barriers and their removal, with a focus on distributional consequences and economic development.Grounded in rigorous empirical analysis, this book covers a range of policy issues such as impacts of trade on wages, non-tariff barriers, trade preferences, export survival and carbon labelling. An invaluable reference for readers seeking to understand the impact of trade policies, the book also seeks to shed light on future research, especially for research on developing countries.

Literacy in the Information Age Final Report of the International Adult Literacy Survey

Literacy in the Information Age Final Report of the International Adult Literacy Survey PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264181768
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
This book presents evidence on the nature and magnitude of the literacy gaps faced by OECD countries.

The Economics of Innovation, New Technologies and Structural Change

The Economics of Innovation, New Technologies and Structural Change PDF Author: Cristiano Antonelli
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134435169
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
The ongoing process of revising and rethinking the foundations of economic theory leads to great complexities and contradictions at the heart of economics. ‘Economics of innovation’ provides a fertile challenge to standard economics, and one that can help it overcome its many criticisms. This authoritative book from Cristiano Antonelli provides a systematic account of recent advances in the economics of innovation. By integrating this account with the economics of technological change, this exceptional book elaborates an understanding of the effects of the introduction of new technologies. This excellent, comprehensive account from respected expert Antonelli will be much appreciated within the innovation economics community, yet it is also a book that should be read by all those with either a private or professional interest in economic theory.

Inequality, Economic Growth, and Technological Change

Inequality, Economic Growth, and Technological Change PDF Author: Volker Grossmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783790813647
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
The book examines the relationship between inequality, growth and technological progress. It provides a broad overview of the existing literature and introduces specific, innovative aspects about the impact of inequality and redistribution on growth when growth is driven by human or physical capital investments, as well as the impact of technological progress and accumulation on the distribution of earnings. There is a special focus on the role of social comparison, redistributive taxation and new information technologies for the relationship between inequality and growth. The analytical part of the book mainly consists of endogenous growth models.

Research Anthology on Changing Dynamics of Diversity and Safety in the Workforce

Research Anthology on Changing Dynamics of Diversity and Safety in the Workforce PDF Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1668424061
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 2129

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Book Description
The recent COVID-19 pandemic has emphasized the importance of safety and ergonomics in the workplace. From work-life balance and mental health to risk prevention, maintaining a healthy and happy workforce has become essential for the progress of every company. Moreover, ensuring inclusive spaces has become a pillar of business with some worrying that the diversity agenda will be overshadowed by the recent pandemic. It is imperative that current research is compiled that sheds light on the advancements being made in promoting diversity and wellbeing in the modern workforce. The Research Anthology on Changing Dynamics of Diversity and Safety in the Workforce is a comprehensive reference source that provides the latest emerging research on diversity management and initiatives as well as occupational health and safety practices in the workplace. These concepts are necessary for global workplaces to remain safe, efficient, and inclusive. Covering topics such as employee equity, human resources practices, and worker wellbeing, this anthology provides an excellent resource for researchers, human resources personnel, managers, safety officers, policymakers, CEOs, students, professors, and academicians.

An Open Economy Macroeconomics Reader

An Open Economy Macroeconomics Reader PDF Author: Mehmet Ugur
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415253314
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Book Description
This book draws together the seminal contributions to the literature on the nature of macroeconomics in open economies and illuminates the material. This is an essential guide to the subject for students.

Innovation and Technological Change in Eastern Europe

Innovation and Technological Change in Eastern Europe PDF Author: Michael Fritsch
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781781959855
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Reserach suggests that innovation and technical change are crucial for the econimic recovery of the former centrally planned countries in Central and Eastern Europe. This text analyzes the development of innovation systems and technology in this region from various perspectives.