Taxing Portfolio Income in Global Financial Markets

Taxing Portfolio Income in Global Financial Markets PDF Author: Doron Herman
Publisher: IBFD
ISBN: 9076078440
Category : Double taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description

Taxing Portfolio Income in Global Financial Markets

Taxing Portfolio Income in Global Financial Markets PDF Author: Doron Herman
Publisher: IBFD
ISBN: 9076078440
Category : Double taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description


Financial Markets and Capital Income Taxation in a Global Economy

Financial Markets and Capital Income Taxation in a Global Economy PDF Author: Paolo Roberti
Publisher: North-Holland
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
The book describes the developments and the evidence, the problems and the interrelationships among problems, the outlook, and the intricate balance between the national and the international dimensions of the policy issues faced by tax administrations in OECD countries in the field of financial markets and capital income taxation in the wake of profound technological change and market globalization.The book provides a broad perspective of the problems, comparing thoughts on how the problems may be best dealt with, and using lessons from experience with theoretical and policy developments in a number of countries including the EU, North America and Australia.The book focuses on the following topics: bull; falling barriers, increased capital mobility, and the challenges of capital market globalization bull; the implications, for capital income taxation, of technological innovation and new financial products bull; tax distortions and international market pressures for national tax system conformity bull; questions of national tax sovereignty and the constraints imposed on governments by tax competition bull; the growing need for tax cooperation bull; emerging national and international capital taxation issues, including the premise that international cooperation may be key to solving, or at least alleviating, the existing and predicted tax problems.

Taxation and the Financial Crisis

Taxation and the Financial Crisis PDF Author: Julian S. Alworth
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019162408X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. The financial crisis triggered a global debate on the taxation of the financial sector. A number of international policy initiatives, most notably by the G-20, have called for major changes to the tax treatment of financial institutions and transactions, as well as to working practice within the financial sector. This book examines how tax policies contributed to the financial crisis and whether taxation can play a role in the reform efforts to establish a sounder and safer financial system. It looks at the pros and cons of various tax initiatives including limiting the tax advantages to debt financing; special taxes on the financial sector; and financial transactions taxes. It examines policy concerns such as: the manner in which the financial sector should "pay" for its bailout and the role of accumulated tax losses on financial institutions' behaviour; the role that taxes may play in correcting the systemic externalities associated with "too big to fail"; the types of tax that are most appropriate for financial institutions and markets ("excess profits" versus "financial transactions taxes"); the interaction between taxes and the regulation of the financial sector; and the role of taxation in countercyclical and macroeconomic policies.

The Taxation of Financial Assets

The Taxation of Financial Assets PDF Author: Vito Tanzi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Saving and investment
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description
This paper summarizes the main tax provisions in OECD countries that affect the overall "tax wedge" between pre-tax returns on investments, and the post-tax yield on the savings that finance them

Taxation Windfall Internationalization Korean Capital Markets

Taxation Windfall Internationalization Korean Capital Markets PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451969503
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
The paper describes the evolution of the corporate stock and bond markets in Korea and the Government’s role in this evolution and its policy with regard to internationalization of the capital market. The paper analyzes problems encountered in gradually opening the Korean capital market to foreign participation and suggests alternative methods of taxing the windfall that will be generated. It also discusses the desirability of taxing the capital gains on financial assets as part of the global income tax in Korea.

Taxing Financial Transactions

Taxing Financial Transactions PDF Author: Ms. Thornton Matheson
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1455222062
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 51

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Book Description
In reaction to the recent financial crisis, increased attention has recently been given to financial transaction taxes (FTTs) as a means of (1) raising revenue for a variety of possible purposes and/or (2) helping to curb financial market excesses. This paper reviews existing theory and evidence on the efficacy of an FTT in fulfilling those tasks, on its potential impact, and on key issues to be faced in designing taxes of this kind.

Tax Incentives and International Capital Flows

Tax Incentives and International Capital Flows PDF Author: A. Lans Bovenberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
This paper explores how the tax treatment of investment and savings affects international capital flows as well as national and global welfare. Focusing on portfolio investment, it evaluates the international effects of capital income taxes in the United States and Japan. During the 1980s, these taxes encouraged capital flows to the United States both by favoring investment in that country and by harming the country`s relative savings performance. The paper concludes that the internationalization of financial markets calls for a careful study of the international implications of domestic tax policies.

The Taxation of Global Trading of Financial Instruments

The Taxation of Global Trading of Financial Instruments PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264162496
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 71

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Book Description
This publication thoroughly reviews the factual background to global trading, analyses the challenges posed to traditional taxation methods and discusses a range of policy options to tackle the problems.

Financial sector taxation

Financial sector taxation PDF Author: [Anonymus AC08741538]
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789279187353
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
"The global economic and financial crisis has created important needs for fiscal consolidation. This document analyses potential instruments to raise additional tax revenues from the financial sector. The first section reviews the current policy objectives related to the taxation of the financial sector. The second section sheds some light on the current tax treatment of the financial sector. The third section discusses potential tax instruments to reach the goals. The fourth and fifth section respectively assess the advantages and drawbacks of a Financial Transaction Tax and a Financial Activities Tax."--Editor.

International Taxation

International Taxation PDF Author: Roger Hall Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Book Description
The integration of world capital markets carries important implications for the design and impact of tax policies. This paper evaluates research findings on international taxation, drawing attention to connections and inconsistencies between theoretical and empirical observations. Diamond and Mirrlees (1971) note that small open economies incur very high costs in attempting to tax the returns to local capital investment, since local factors bear the burden of such taxes in the form of productive inefficiencies. Richman (1963) argues that countries may simultaneously want to tax the worldwide capital income of domestic residents, implying that any taxes paid to foreign governments should be merely deductible from domestic taxable income. Governments do not adopt policies that are consistent with these forecasts. Corporate income is taxed at high rates by wealthy countries, and most countries either exempt foreign-source income of domestic multinationals from tax provide credits rather than deductions for taxes paid abroad. Furthermore, individual investors can use various methods to avoid domestic taxes on their foreign-source incomes, in the process also avoiding taxes on their domestic-source incomes. Individual and firm behavior also differs from that forecast by simple theories. Observed portfolios are not fully diversified worldwide. Foreign direct investment is common even when it faces tax penalties relative to other investment in host countries. While economic activity, and tax avoidance activity, is highly responsive to tax rates and tax structure, there are many aspects of tax-motivated behavior that are difficult to reconcile with simple microeconomic incentives. There are promising recent efforts to reconcile observations with theory. To the extent that multinational firms possess intangible capital on which they earn returns with foreign direct investment, even small countries may have a degree of market power, leading to fiscal externalities. Tax avoidance is pervasive, generating