Swedish Dimensional Adjectives

Swedish Dimensional Adjectives PDF Author: Anna Vogel
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789122020646
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
"The purpose of this study is to give a thorough and detailed account and analysis of the semantics of twelve Swedish dimensional adjectives: hog `high/tall,' lag `low,' bred `broad/wide,' smal `narrow/thin,' vid `broad,' trang `narrow,' tjock `thick,' tunn `thin,' djup `deep,' grund `narrow,' lang `long,' and kort `short.' Focus has been placed on their spatial, non-metaphorical sense. The study was written within the framework of cognitive linguistics, where lexical definitions may be given in terms of prototypical and peripheral uses. Four sources of data have been considered: a corpus, consisting of contemporary fiction, an elicitation test, designed for the purpose, dictionary articles on the pertinent adjectives, and the author's own linguistic intuition as a native speaker. The methodology has involved categorization of combinations of adjective and noun, based upon three major themes: orientation, function, and shape. In order to determine prototypical uses, precedence has been given to the outcome of the elicitation test over the corpus search. For both sources, frequency has played an important part. The ranking of senses as stated in the dictionary articles has also been considered. The results indicate that the dimensional adjectives differ quite markedly from each other, as opposed to a structural view where the adjectives traditionally have been regarded as forming a neat patchwork."

Swedish Dimensional Adjectives

Swedish Dimensional Adjectives PDF Author: Anna Vogel
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789122020646
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
"The purpose of this study is to give a thorough and detailed account and analysis of the semantics of twelve Swedish dimensional adjectives: hog `high/tall,' lag `low,' bred `broad/wide,' smal `narrow/thin,' vid `broad,' trang `narrow,' tjock `thick,' tunn `thin,' djup `deep,' grund `narrow,' lang `long,' and kort `short.' Focus has been placed on their spatial, non-metaphorical sense. The study was written within the framework of cognitive linguistics, where lexical definitions may be given in terms of prototypical and peripheral uses. Four sources of data have been considered: a corpus, consisting of contemporary fiction, an elicitation test, designed for the purpose, dictionary articles on the pertinent adjectives, and the author's own linguistic intuition as a native speaker. The methodology has involved categorization of combinations of adjective and noun, based upon three major themes: orientation, function, and shape. In order to determine prototypical uses, precedence has been given to the outcome of the elicitation test over the corpus search. For both sources, frequency has played an important part. The ranking of senses as stated in the dictionary articles has also been considered. The results indicate that the dimensional adjectives differ quite markedly from each other, as opposed to a structural view where the adjectives traditionally have been regarded as forming a neat patchwork."

Conceptual Contrasts

Conceptual Contrasts PDF Author: Misuzu Shimotori
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789174595345
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description


The Great Dictionary English - Swedish

The Great Dictionary English - Swedish PDF Author: Benjamin Maximilian Eisenhauer
Publisher: Benjamin Maximilian Eisenhauer
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 4334

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Book Description
This dictionary contains around 60,000 English terms with their Swedish translations, making it one of the most comprehensive books of its kind. It offers a wide vocabulary from all areas as well as numerous idioms. The terms are translated from English to Swedish. If you need translations from Swedish to English, then the companion volume The Great Dictionary Swedish - English is recommended.

Cognitive Modelling in Language and Discourse across Cultures

Cognitive Modelling in Language and Discourse across Cultures PDF Author: Annalisa Baicchi
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 152750039X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
This volume deals with core issues in figurative language and figurative thought. It also explores areas of convergence between idealised cognitive models and language across fourteen European and non-European languages (Croatian, English, German, Greek, Italian, Japanese, Persian, Polish, Russian, Old Saxon, Sicilian, Spanish, Swedish, and Turkish). The collection foregrounds the relationship that holds between literalness and figurativeness in meaning construction, it emphasises the role of conceptual metonymy and metaphor as the main cognitive tools at work in inferential activity and as generators of discourse ties, and it also depicts the import of cognitive models in the production and interpretation of multimodal communication. In addition, a number of more specific topics are addressed from different perspectives, such as language variation and cultural models, the argumentative role of metaphor in discourse and the role of empirical work in cognitive linguistics.

Motivation in Grammar and the Lexicon

Motivation in Grammar and the Lexicon PDF Author: Klaus-Uwe Panther
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027287023
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
Language structure and use are largely shaped by cognitive processes such as categorizing, framing, inferencing, associative (metonymic), and analogical (metaphorical) thinking, and – mediated through cognition – by bodily experience, emotion, perception, action, social/communicative interaction, culture, and the internal ecology of the linguistic system itself. The contributors to the present volume demonstrate how these language-independent factors motivate grammar and the lexicon in a variety of languages such as English, German, French, Italian, Hungarian, Russian, Croatian, Japanese, and Korean. The volume will be of great interest to students and scholars in cognitive and functional linguistics.

Chinese Lexical Semantics

Chinese Lexical Semantics PDF Author: Donghong Ji
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642363377
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 838

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Book Description
This book constitutes carefully reviewed and revised selected papers from the 13th Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop, CLSW 2012, held in Wuhan, China, in July 2012. The 67 full papers and 17 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 169 submissions. They are organized in topical sections named: applications on natural language processing; corpus linguistics; lexical computation; lexical resources; lexical semantics; new methods for lexical semantics; and other topics.

Cognitive Linguistics

Cognitive Linguistics PDF Author: Mario Brdar
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027223866
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
Cognitive Linguistics is not a unified theory of language but rather a set of flexible and mutually compatible theoretical frameworks. This volume is of interest to scholars and students wishing to inform themselves about the state and possible future developments of Cognitive Linguistics

Vantage Theory

Vantage Theory PDF Author: Adam Głaz
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443852589
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
The book is concerned with Vantage Theory (VT), a model of categorization proposed by the American linguist, anthropologist, and cognitive scientist, Robert E. MacLaury (1944–2004). It consists of three of his previously unpublished studies and five chapters by other authors. Vantage Theory views categorization as a process of vantage (point of view) construction by analogy to the way humans orient themselves in space-time. Originating in the domain of color, the theory was extended to cover other aspects of cognition and language. The chapters authored by MacLaury introduce the model, discuss the details of the analogy between space-time and categorization, and present four case studies. The remaining chapters present an overview of the existing literature on VT, locate the model against the broader background of psychological and cognitive research, and propose its application to novel data.

Studies in Language and Cognition

Studies in Language and Cognition PDF Author: Mats Andrén
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443803154
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Using a plethora of concepts, theories and methods, the theoretical and empirical studies described in this volume are united in their approach of treating language not in isolation (e.g. as a “module”), but as both based on structures and processes of cognition, and at the same time as affecting the human mind. The book is organized in 7 parts, corresponding to some of the major fields in language research today: (a) linguistic meta-theory and general issues, (b) lexical meaning, (c) metaphor, (d) grammar, (e) pragmatics, (f) gesture and bodily communication, and (g) historical linguistics. At the same time, the non-modular approach to language adopted by the authors is reflected by the fact that there are no strict boundaries between the parts. Thus, the book is a valuable contribution to the growing interdisciplinary field of Language and Cognition.

Antonyms in Context

Antonyms in Context PDF Author: Caroline Willners
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description