Summary report on the WHO workshop on estimation of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) disease burden based on RSV Surveillance of Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System, Geneva, Switzerland, 21-23 June 2023

Summary report on the WHO workshop on estimation of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) disease burden based on RSV Surveillance of Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System, Geneva, Switzerland, 21-23 June 2023 PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240092846
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care

WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9789241597906
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care provide health-care workers (HCWs), hospital administrators and health authorities with a thorough review of evidence on hand hygiene in health care and specific recommendations to improve practices and reduce transmission of pathogenic microorganisms to patients and HCWs. The present Guidelines are intended to be implemented in any situation in which health care is delivered either to a patient or to a specific group in a population. Therefore, this concept applies to all settings where health care is permanently or occasionally performed, such as home care by birth attendants. Definitions of health-care settings are proposed in Appendix 1. These Guidelines and the associated WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy and an Implementation Toolkit (http://www.who.int/gpsc/en/) are designed to offer health-care facilities in Member States a conceptual framework and practical tools for the application of recommendations in practice at the bedside. While ensuring consistency with the Guidelines recommendations, individual adaptation according to local regulations, settings, needs, and resources is desirable. This extensive review includes in one document sufficient technical information to support training materials and help plan implementation strategies. The document comprises six parts.

Emerging Infectious Diseases from the Global to the Local Perspective

Emerging Infectious Diseases from the Global to the Local Perspective PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309171105
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
In October 1999, the Forum on Emerging Infections of the Institute of Medicine convened a two-day workshop titled "International Aspects of Emerging Infections." Key representatives from the international community explored the forces that drive emerging infectious diseases to prominence. Representatives from the Americas, Africa, Asia and the Pacific, and Europe made formal presentations and engaged in panel discussions. Emerging Infectious Diseases from the Global to the Local Perspective includes summaries of the formal presentations and suggests an agenda for future action. The topics addressed cover a wide range of issues, including trends in the incidence of infectious diseases around the world, descriptions of the wide variety of factors that contribute to the emergence and reemergence of these diseases, efforts to coordinate surveillance activities and responses within and across borders, and the resource, research, and international needs that remain to be addressed.

IAP Guidebook on Immunization 2018-2019

IAP Guidebook on Immunization 2018-2019 PDF Author: Balasubramanian S
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN: 938958700X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 533

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Immunisation against infectious diseases

Immunisation against infectious diseases PDF Author: David Salisbury
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780113225286
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
This is the third edition of this publication which contains the latest information on vaccines and vaccination procedures for all the vaccine preventable infectious diseases that may occur in the UK or in travellers going outside of the UK, particularly those immunisations that comprise the routine immunisation programme for all children from birth to adolescence. It is divided into two sections: the first section covers principles, practices and procedures, including issues of consent, contraindications, storage, distribution and disposal of vaccines, surveillance and monitoring, and the Vaccine Damage Payment Scheme; the second section covers the range of different diseases and vaccines.

Bacterial Genetics and Genomics

Bacterial Genetics and Genomics PDF Author: Lori A.S. Snyder
Publisher: Garland Science
ISBN: 1000039013
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Our understanding of bacterial genetics has progressed as the genomics field has advanced. Genetics and genomics complement and influence each other; they are inseparable. Under the novel insights from genetics and genomics, once-believed borders in biology start to fade: biological knowledge of the bacterial world is being viewed under a new light and concepts are being redefined. Species are difficult to delimit and relationships within and between groups of bacteria – the whole concept of a tree of life – is hotly debated when dealing with bacteria. The DNA within bacterial cells contains a variety of features and signals that influence the diversity of the microbial world. This text assumes readers have some knowledge of genetics and microbiology but acknowledges that it can be varied. Therefore, the book includes all of the information that readers need to know in order to understand the more advanced material in the book.

How I Make 90% of Winning Trades with Harmonic Patterns

How I Make 90% of Winning Trades with Harmonic Patterns PDF Author: Sam Ventura
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798001110
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
Tired of inefficient methods on the forex? The Harmonic figures are chart patterns that allow you to anticipate the movements of the courses and to take a position at the best time with success rates of 85 to 90%.Still a dream method? No, because these patterns exist for 70 years and are based on Fibonacci ratios, where they make conjunctions of several levels of retracement, in order to find market reversal points.Results: You will have profitable patterns with a risk / reward greater than 1: 2. This complete trading method will allow you to detect at a glance the Harmonic Figures, to refine your positions and make the best possible entries.In this book you will learn: - Fibonacci retracements.- Identify 7 profitable Harmonic figures.- Detect trend reversal points.- Trading strategies with clear examples: start, stop loss, take profit.- A handy indicator for easily drawing a harmonic pattern with retracement levels.Once you understand how to identify harmonic figures, you will have a cost-effective system that will give you the edge in the market, and allow you to trade confidently and confidently.Click on "Buy in 1-Click" on the top right and receive your book immediately!

Health in Humanitarian Emergencies

Health in Humanitarian Emergencies PDF Author: David Townes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107062683
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
A comprehensive, best practices resource for public health and healthcare practitioners and students interested in humanitarian emergencies.

Healthcare-Associated Infections in Children

Healthcare-Associated Infections in Children PDF Author: J. Chase McNeil
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319981226
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
With advances in technology and medical science, children with previously untreatable and often fatal conditions, such as congenital heart disease, extreme prematurity and pediatric malignancy, are living longer. While this is a tremendous achievement, pediatric providers are now more commonly facing challenges in these medical complex children both as a consequence of their underlying disease and the delivery of medical care. The term healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) encompass both infections that occur in the hospital and those that occur as a consequence of healthcare exposure and medical complexity in the outpatient setting. HAIs are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality for the individual patient as well as seriously taxing the healthcare system as a whole. In studies from the early 2000s, over 11% of all children in pediatric intensive care units develop HAIs and this figure increases substantially if neonatal intensive care units are considered. While progress has been made in decreasing the rates of HAI in the hospital, these infections remain a major burden on the medical system. In a study published in 2013, the annual estimated costs of the five most common HAIs in the United States totaled $9.8 billion. An estimated 648,000 patients developed HAIs in hospitals within the US in 2011 and children with healthcare-associated bloodstream infection have a greater than three-fold increased risk of death. While a number of texts discuss HAIs in the broader context of infectious diseases or pediatric infectious diseases (such as Mandell’s Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases or Long and Pickering’s Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases) no single text specifically focuses on the epidemiology, diagnosis and management of HAI in children. Many infectious diseases texts are organized based on the microbiology of infection and from this starting point then discussing the clinical syndromes associated with the organism of interest. For instance, a chapter on Staphylococcus aureus may contain a brief discussion of the role of S. aureus in surgical site infections in the wider context of all staphylococcal disease. For clinicians caring for children at the bedside, however, the clinical syndrome is typically appreciated and intervention necessary prior to organism identification. We propose a text that details both the general principles involved in HAIs and infection prevention but also provides a problem oriented approach. Such a text would be of interest to intensivists, neonatologists, hospitalists, oncologists, infection preventionists and infectious diseases specialists. The proposed text will be divided into three principle sections: 1) Basic Principles of Infection Control and Prevention, 2) Major Infectious Syndromes and 3) Infections in Vulnerable Hosts. Chapters in the Major Infectious Syndromes section will include discussion of the epidemiology, microbiology, clinical features, diagnosis, medical management (or surgical management as appropriate) and prevention of the disease entity of interest. Chapters will seek to be evidenced based as much as possible drawing from the published medical literature as well as from clinical practice guidelines (such as those from the Infectious Diseases Society of America) when applicable. We intend to include tables, figures and algorithms as appropriate to assist clinicians in the evaluation and management of these often complex patients. Finally, we intend to invite authors to participate in this project from across a number of medical specialties including infectious diseases, infection control, critical care, oncology and surgery to provide a multidisciplinary understanding of disease. It is our intent to have many chapters be co-written by individuals in different subspecialties; for instance, a chapter on ventilator-associated pneumonia may be co-written by both infectious disease and critical care medicine specialists. Such a unique text has the potential to provide important guidance for clinicians caring for these often fragile children.

WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization

WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization PDF Author: WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789241209328
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description
The Committee reports on general issues discussed and provides information on the status and development of reference materials for various antibodies, antigens, blood products and related substances, cytokines, growth factors and endocrinological substances. The second part of the report, of particular relevance to manufacturers and national regulatory authorities, contains guidelines on the production and quality control of candidate tetravalent dengue virus vaccines and recommendations for the preparation, characterisation and establishment of international and other biological reference standards.