Sulfur Analogues of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Thiaarenes)

Sulfur Analogues of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Thiaarenes) PDF Author: Jürgen Jacob
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521301206
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
First published in 1990. Sulfur containing polycyclic aromatic compounds (thiaarenes) play a potentially important role in environmentally induced cancers. The main sources of these compounds being fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and shale oils from which they are released either directly or via combustion into the environment. Information on the specific contribution of thiaarenes to the mutagenic and carcinogenic potencies of environmental matter is very limited but this book gives credit to new and exciting data in this field. Our present knowledge of the occurrence, chemical and physical properties, analysis, synthesis, toxicology and biochemistry of the sulfur containing aromatic compounds is summarized in this volume. The first half of the book covers all aspects of chemistry and carcinogenicity, whilst the remainder summarizes information on the various thiaarene systems, compound by compound. This volume will provide a valuable source of reference for chemists, ' toxicologists, biologists and environmentalists working in cancer research institutes and universities and for research scientists working in the areas of pollution monitoring, public health and fuel chemistry.

Sulfur Analogues of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Thiaarenes)

Sulfur Analogues of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Thiaarenes) PDF Author: Jürgen Jacob
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521301206
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
First published in 1990. Sulfur containing polycyclic aromatic compounds (thiaarenes) play a potentially important role in environmentally induced cancers. The main sources of these compounds being fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and shale oils from which they are released either directly or via combustion into the environment. Information on the specific contribution of thiaarenes to the mutagenic and carcinogenic potencies of environmental matter is very limited but this book gives credit to new and exciting data in this field. Our present knowledge of the occurrence, chemical and physical properties, analysis, synthesis, toxicology and biochemistry of the sulfur containing aromatic compounds is summarized in this volume. The first half of the book covers all aspects of chemistry and carcinogenicity, whilst the remainder summarizes information on the various thiaarene systems, compound by compound. This volume will provide a valuable source of reference for chemists, ' toxicologists, biologists and environmentalists working in cancer research institutes and universities and for research scientists working in the areas of pollution monitoring, public health and fuel chemistry.

Methodology for Isolation and Characterization of Sulfur-containing Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (thia-arenes) from Complex Environmental Mixtures

Methodology for Isolation and Characterization of Sulfur-containing Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (thia-arenes) from Complex Environmental Mixtures PDF Author: Christopher H. Marvin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Get Book Here

Book Description


 PDF Author: B. Babu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9783718652365
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description


Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons PDF Author: Ronald G. Harvey
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521364584
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Get Book Here

Book Description
This 1991 volume was the first to review the chemical properties of the carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

PAHs and Related Compounds

PAHs and Related Compounds PDF Author: Alasdair N. Neilson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540496971
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 431

Get Book Here

Book Description
Environmental Chemistry is a relatively young science. Interest in this subject, however, is growing very rapidly and, although no agreement has been reached as yet about the exact content and limits of this interdisciplinary discipline, there appears to be increasing interest in seeing environmental topics which are based on chemistry embodied in this subject. One of the first objectives of Environ mental Chemistry must be the study of the environment and of natural chemical processes which occur in the environment. A major purpose of this series on Environmental Chemistry, therefore, is to present a reasonably uniform view of various aspects of the chemistry of the environment and chemical reactions occurring in the environment. The industrial activities of man have given a new dimension to Environ mental Chemistry. We have now synthesized and described over five million chemical compounds and chemical industry produces about hundred and fifty million tons of synthetic chemicals annually. We ship billions of tons of oil per year and through mining operations and other geophysical modifications, large quantities of inorganic and organic materials are released from their natural deposits. Cities and metropolitan areas of up to 15 million inhabitants produce large quantities of waste in relatively small and confined areas. Much of the chemical products and waste products of modern society are released into the environment either during production, storage, transport, use or ultimate disposal. These released materials participate in natural cycles and reactions and frequently lead to interference and disturbance of natural systems.

The MAK-Collection for Occupational Health and Safety

The MAK-Collection for Occupational Health and Safety PDF Author: Andrea Hartwig
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527323082
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume provides documentations for the established MAK values (maximum workplace concentrations) of selected occupational toxicants, including an authoritative review of the available toxicological studies and data. For each substance, the toxic effects, mechanisms and modes of action, toxicogenetics and metabolism, effects in man and animals are described. In addition, the carcinogenic, germ-cell mutagenic, sensitizing or skin-resorptive effects as well as their toxicity to the reproductive system are evaluated, plus basic physico-chemical data are provided. The documentations are thus not only essential for the application of MAK values but also provide a concise toxicological overview for each substance.

Quality Assurance for Environmental Analysis

Quality Assurance for Environmental Analysis PDF Author: E.A. Maier
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080540078
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 648

Get Book Here

Book Description
Quality assurance (QA) for environmental analysis is a growing feature of the nineties as is illustrated by the number of QA guidelines and systems which are being implemented nowadays. There is, however, often a huge gap between the implementation and respect of QA guidelines and the technical approach undertaken to improve and validate new analytical methods. This is particularly true for complex determinations involving multi-step methodologies such as those used in speciation and organic analyses. Quality assurance may also be considered from the technical point of view, which is the focus of this book. The techniques used in different analytical fields (inorganic, speciation and organic analysis) are critically reviewed (i.e. discussion of advantages and limitations) and existing tools for evaluating their performance are described (e.g. interlaboratory studies, use of certified reference materials). Particular reference is made to the activities of the Measurements and Testing Programme (BCR) of the European Commission towards the improvement of quality control of environmental analysis. The book has been written by experienced practitioners. By its nature, it serves as a practical reference for postgraduate students and environmental chemists who need a wide overview of the techniques used in environmental analysis and existing ways of evaluating the performance of relevant analytical methods. The critical discussions of the methods described, as well as the development of quality assurance aspects, makes it unique.

Environmental Analysis

Environmental Analysis PDF Author: W. Kleiböhmer
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080505767
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Environmental Analysis" covers a compilation of analytical methods for the determination of a wide range of environmental priority pollutants, including amines, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, pesticides, phenols, PCBs, and also including organometallic species, polycyclic aromatic sulphur heterocycles and metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. For all environmental pollutants, an overview and an assessment of value of a broad range of relevant methods including conventional techniques but also of advanced separation and sample preparation techniques given, with all possible matrices being considered. This book does not only give up-to-date material on sampling and sample pre-treatment, extraction techniques, clean-up, pre-fractionation, different types of chromatographic methods and quality assurance, but also information on actual and upcoming analytical problems, such as the determination of polycyclic aromatic sulphur heterocycles and of metabolites of PAH. The final chapter is devoted to the important role of analytic separation methods in water quality control. Experienced and well-known authors have contributed their knowledge and expertise to individual chapters.

Chemistry and Biology of N-Nitroso Compounds

Chemistry and Biology of N-Nitroso Compounds PDF Author: William Lijinsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521346290
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 483

Get Book Here

Book Description
Originally published in 1992, this volume looks in depth at the carcinogenic properties of N-nitroso compounds. These compounds occur widely in smoked foods and in meat and fish cured with nitrates; they are also formed in some industrial processes and in addition are found in cosmetics, tobacco and tobacco smoke. By focusing on the chemical and biological properties, the volume attempts to explain how these compounds exert their carcinogenic potential and, furthermore, goes on to explain how apparently harmless precursors such as nitrates and amines are transformed to produce carcinogens.

Dibenzanthracenes and Environmental Carcinogenesis

Dibenzanthracenes and Environmental Carcinogenesis PDF Author: Walter Karcher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521303828
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book Here

Book Description
A systematic survey of the dibenzanthracenes and of their chemical, physiochemical, and biological properties, this book treats the nomenclature, the chemical and physical properties, and the synthesis and preparation of the five principal isomers of the dibenzanthracene series: dibenz (a, h), dibenz (a, c), dibenz (a, j), anthracene, benzo(a)naphthacene, and pentacene. Other chapters are devoted to their occurrence and analysis in the environment, in industrial processes and effluents, and in foodstuffs. T second part addresses their biological activity and reviews the metabolism, cellular interactions, toxicology, mutagenicity, and carcinogenicity of the dibenzanthracenes. The final chapter is devoted to structure-activity relationships in this class of the aromatic compounds.