Suivi de la fin de vie au domicile à travers le regard des infirmiers

Suivi de la fin de vie au domicile à travers le regard des infirmiers PDF Author: Côme de Meulemeester
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Le plan national pour le développement des soins palliatifs et l'accompagnement en fin de vie 2015-2018 présentait comme l'un de ses objectifs le développement des soins palliatifs au domicile. Que ce soit en libéral, en Hospitalisation à Domicile, en Service de Soins Infirmier à Domicile, ou en réseaux de soins palliatifs, les infirmiers étaient au coeur des soins du patient en fin de vie. L'objectif de cette étude était de comprendre les enjeux de la prise en charge de la fin de vie au domicile dans une situation palliative, au travers du regard des infirmiers. Méthode : Il s'agissait d'une étude qualitative. La population étudiée était constituée d'infirmiers diplômés d'état sur le territoire de la Communauté de l'agglomération Havraise. L'entretien comprenait deux parties : la première vérifiait la variabilité de l'échantillon, la deuxième était un questionnaire semi dirigé individuel ou à deux, qui explorait les pathologies, les expériences, les échanges d'informations, les moyens, les difficultés, et les attentes dans la prise en charge de la fin de vie à domicile. Résultats : Onze infirmiers ont été interrogés au cours de neuf entretiens. La saturation de donnée a pu être obtenue au cours du dixième infirmier interrogé. Les patients suivis étaient principalement les personnes âgées et ceux atteins de cancer. Les infirmiers souhaitaient pouvoir suivre leurs patients et l'entourage jusqu'au bout, et étaient prêts à prendre sur leur temps. Le lien avec le médecin traitant était primordial : informations, ordonnance, prises de décisions et annonce. Les équipes d'appui étaient des aides capitales pour la coordination avec les différents professionnels impliqués et pour les conseils techniques pour une meilleur prise en charge. Les principales difficultés étaient le manque de communication entre les professionnels, l'isolement de certains patients, et le manque de ressources financières. Discussion : De-nombreuxxofessionnels gravitaient= autour du patient en fin de vie-: médecin traitant, soignants, spécialistes, équipes d'appui. C'est la bonne coordination de ces derniers qui permettaient d'obtenir une prise en charge optimale c'est-à-dire avec le confort, sous tous ses aspects, du patient, et la prise en charge de son entourage. Cependant les problèmes de communication, à tous les niveaux, pouvaient rendre difficile cette prise en charge. Les réflexions éthiques tentaient d'apporter les réponses aux attentes de la population, mais le sujet divisait les populations.

Suivi de la fin de vie au domicile à travers le regard des infirmiers

Suivi de la fin de vie au domicile à travers le regard des infirmiers PDF Author: Côme de Meulemeester
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 256

Get Book Here

Book Description
Le plan national pour le développement des soins palliatifs et l'accompagnement en fin de vie 2015-2018 présentait comme l'un de ses objectifs le développement des soins palliatifs au domicile. Que ce soit en libéral, en Hospitalisation à Domicile, en Service de Soins Infirmier à Domicile, ou en réseaux de soins palliatifs, les infirmiers étaient au coeur des soins du patient en fin de vie. L'objectif de cette étude était de comprendre les enjeux de la prise en charge de la fin de vie au domicile dans une situation palliative, au travers du regard des infirmiers. Méthode : Il s'agissait d'une étude qualitative. La population étudiée était constituée d'infirmiers diplômés d'état sur le territoire de la Communauté de l'agglomération Havraise. L'entretien comprenait deux parties : la première vérifiait la variabilité de l'échantillon, la deuxième était un questionnaire semi dirigé individuel ou à deux, qui explorait les pathologies, les expériences, les échanges d'informations, les moyens, les difficultés, et les attentes dans la prise en charge de la fin de vie à domicile. Résultats : Onze infirmiers ont été interrogés au cours de neuf entretiens. La saturation de donnée a pu être obtenue au cours du dixième infirmier interrogé. Les patients suivis étaient principalement les personnes âgées et ceux atteins de cancer. Les infirmiers souhaitaient pouvoir suivre leurs patients et l'entourage jusqu'au bout, et étaient prêts à prendre sur leur temps. Le lien avec le médecin traitant était primordial : informations, ordonnance, prises de décisions et annonce. Les équipes d'appui étaient des aides capitales pour la coordination avec les différents professionnels impliqués et pour les conseils techniques pour une meilleur prise en charge. Les principales difficultés étaient le manque de communication entre les professionnels, l'isolement de certains patients, et le manque de ressources financières. Discussion : De-nombreuxxofessionnels gravitaient= autour du patient en fin de vie-: médecin traitant, soignants, spécialistes, équipes d'appui. C'est la bonne coordination de ces derniers qui permettaient d'obtenir une prise en charge optimale c'est-à-dire avec le confort, sous tous ses aspects, du patient, et la prise en charge de son entourage. Cependant les problèmes de communication, à tous les niveaux, pouvaient rendre difficile cette prise en charge. Les réflexions éthiques tentaient d'apporter les réponses aux attentes de la population, mais le sujet divisait les populations.

PROMOTION DE LA SANTE ET AUTONOMISATION DANS LE CONTEXTE AFRICAIN

PROMOTION DE LA SANTE ET AUTONOMISATION DANS LE CONTEXTE AFRICAIN PDF Author: David HouŽto
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1291761152
Category : Reference
Languages : fr
Pages : 327

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Book Description
Le terme promotion de la santé en Afrique, près de 30 ans après l'adoption de la Charte d'Ottawa, continue d'avoir des connotations complètement hors du sens que lui confère cette charte. Cela n'est pas étonnant quand on sait que la notion de santé dans ce contexte africain équivaut à la lutte contre la maladie à travers les soins de santé dispensés par des professionnels de la santé dans des formations sanitaires et les hôpitaux. L'évolution que connait le continent depuis quelques décennies est de donner un peu plus de place à la communauté à travers les relais communautaires dans une participation communautaire vidée de son contenu, car le pouvoir n'est jamais passé entre les mains des communautés.C'est au vu de tout ceci que le présent ouvrage à sa raison d'être pour expliquer les fondements de l'autonomisation communautaire et de la promotion de la santé avec leur importance pour la région africaine en proie aux mauvais indicateurs de santé comparativement aux autres régions du monde.

Passing on

Passing on PDF Author: David Sudnow
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description


Welcome to the United States

Welcome to the United States PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Immigrants
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Book Description


Me Before You

Me Before You PDF Author: Jojo Moyes
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 1101606371
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
From the #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Giver of Stars and the forthcoming Someone Else's Shoes, discover the love story that captured over 20 million hearts in Me Before You, After You, and Still Me. They had nothing in common until love gave them everything to lose . . . Louisa Clark is an ordinary girl living an exceedingly ordinary life—steady boyfriend, close family—who has barely been farther afield than their tiny village. She takes a badly needed job working for ex–Master of the Universe Will Traynor, who is wheelchair bound after an accident. Will has always lived a huge life—big deals, extreme sports, worldwide travel—and now he’s pretty sure he cannot live the way he is. Will is acerbic, moody, bossy—but Lou refuses to treat him with kid gloves, and soon his happiness means more to her than she expected. When she learns that Will has shocking plans of his own, she sets out to show him that life is still worth living. A Love Story for this generation and perfect for fans of John Green’s The Fault in Our Stars, Me Before You brings to life two people who couldn’t have less in common—a heartbreakingly romantic novel that asks, What do you do when making the person you love happy also means breaking your own heart?

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine PDF Author: Nathan I. Cherny
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199656096
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1281

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Book Description
Emphasising the multi-disciplinary nature of palliative care the fourth edition of this text also looks at the individual professional roles that contribute to the best-quality palliative care.

Torture Garden

Torture Garden PDF Author: Octave Mirbeau
Publisher: Library of Alexandria
ISBN: 1465606947
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
One evening some friends were gathered at the home of one of our most celebrated writers. Having dined sumptuously, they were discussing murder—apropos of what, I no longer remember probably apropos of nothing. Only men were present: moralists, poets, philosophers and doctors—thus everyone could speak freely, according to his whim, his hobby or his idiosyncrasies, without fear of suddenly seeing that expression of horror and fear which the least startling idea traces upon the horrified face of a notary. I—say notary, much as I might have said lawyer or porter, not disdainfully, of course, but in order to define the average French mind. With a calmness of spirit as perfect as though he were expressing an opinion upon the merits of the cigar he was smoking, a member of the Academy of Moral and Political Sciences said: “Really—I honestly believe that murder is the greatest human preoccupation, and that all our acts stem from it... “ We awaited the pronouncement of an involved theory, but he remained silent. “Absolutely!” said a Darwinian scientist, “and, my friend, you are voicing one of those eternal truths such as the legendary Monsieur de La Palisse discovered every day: since murder is the very bedrock of our social institutions, and consequently the most imperious necessity of civilized life. If it no longer existed, there would be no governments of any kind, by virtue of the admirable fact that crime in general and murder in particular are not only their excuse, but their only reason for being. We should then live in complete anarchy, which is inconceivable. So, instead of seeking to eliminate murder, it is imperative that it be cultivated with intelligence and perseverance. I know no better culture medium than law.” Someone protested. “Here, here!” asked the savant, “aren't we alone, and speaking frankly?” “Please!” said the host, “let us profit thoroughly by the only occasion when we are free to express our personal ideas, for both I, in my books, and you in your turn, may present only lies to the public.” The scientist settled himself once more among the cushions of his armchair, stretched his legs, which were numb from being crossed too long and, his head thrown back, his arms hanging and his stomach soothed by good digestion, puffed smoke−rings at the ceiling: “Besides,” he continued, “murder is largely self−propagating. Actually, it is not the result of this or that passion, nor is it a pathological form of degeneracy. It is a vital instinct which is in us all—which is in all organized beings and dominates them, just as the genetic instinct. And most of the time it is especially true that these two instincts fuse so well, and are so totally interchangeable, that in some way or other they form a single and identical instinct, so that we no longer may tell which of the two urges us to give life, and which to take it—which is murder, and which love. I have been the confidant of an honorable assassin who killed women, not to rob them, but to ravish them. His trick was to manage things so that his sexual climax coincided exactly with the death−spasm of the woman: 'At those moments,' he told me, 'I imagined I was a God, creating a world!”

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children PDF Author: Richard Hain
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019882131X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
The importance of palliative care for children facing life threatening illness and their families is now widely acknowledged as an essential part of care, which should be available to all children and families, throughout the child's illness and at the end of life. The new edition of the Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children brings together the most up to date information, current knowledge, evidence, and developments of clinical practice in the field. The book is structured into four sections. 'Foundations of Care' describes core issues, the foundations on which paediatric palliative care is based. 'Child and Family Care' looks at different aspects of psychological, social, and cultural care for the sick child or young person, and their family. These chapters cover the time course of the illness, around the time of death and support for the bereaved family. 'Symptom Care' focuses on the uses of medication, specific symptoms, and their management. Finally, 'Delivery of Care' examines practical approaches to care in different environments and the needs of clinicians. Two new editors join the team from Canada and South Africa, reflecting our aims to contribute towards the development of care for children across the world, and to be a resource for both experienced clinicians and those new to the field. Comprehensive in scope, exhaustive in detail, and definitive in authority, this third edition has been thoroughly updated to cover new practices, current epidemiological data, and the evolving models that support the delivery of palliative medicine to children. This includes two new chapters, looking in detail at 'Decision Making' and 'Perinatal Care', and a new section highlighting the emerging importance of 'Palliative Care for Children in Humanitarian Crises'. This book is an essential resource for anyone who works with children worldwide.

Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control

Comprehensive Cervical Cancer Control PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241547006
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
Most women who die from cervical cancer, particularly in developing countries, are in the prime of their life. They may be raising children, caring for their family, and contributing to the social and economic life of their town or village. Their death is both a personal tragedy, and a sad and unnecessary loss to their family and their community. Unnecessary, because there is compelling evidence, as this Guide makes clear, that cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable forms of cancer, as long as it is detected early and managed effectively. Unfortunately, the majority of women in developing countries still do not have access to cervical cancer prevention programmes. The consequence is that, often, cervical cancer is not detected until it is too late to be cured. An urgent effort is required if this situation is to be corrected. This Guide is intended to help those responsible for providing services aimed at reducing the burden posed by cervical cancer for women, communities and health systems. It focuses on the knowledge and skills needed by health care providers, at different levels of care.

Self-Care Science, Nursing Theory and Evidence-Based Practice

Self-Care Science, Nursing Theory and Evidence-Based Practice PDF Author: Katherine Renpenning, MScN
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
ISBN: 0826107796
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
"This is an excellent review of the development of self-care deficit theory and the use of self-care in nursing practice. Explanations of the various theories and theory terms are well done and written at a level that novice theorists can relate to. The authors demonstrate how self-care science can be fiscally and effectively applied to the care of patients/clients."--Doody's Medical Reviews Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Theory has been used as a foundation for nursing practice in healthcare institutions and as the basis of curricula in nursing schools for decades. This book explores the high-level theory of the application of Orem's Self-Care Theory, and how it can improve patient outcomes as well as cost-effectiveness of nursing care delivery. Written for nursing theorists, researchers, administrators, and graduate students, the text addresses the relationship of self-care theory and evidence-based care in nursing, and provides a solution to improving contemporary healthcare outcomes. The book is divided into three sections. Section one discusses the reason for the existence of the nursing profession, and identifies the performance of self-care. Section two covers three nursing practice sciences-wholly compensatory nursing, partly compensatory nursing, and supportive educative nursing. Section three offer suggestions on how health care organizations can incorporate this broadened perspective of what constitutes evidence based practice and on-going research methodology into every-day delivery of nursing services. Key Features: Includes case examples to illustrate the application of theory to nursing practice Provides a current, cost-effective resource for implementing Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory for effective evidence-based practice Builds the link between the application of Orem's Self Care Theory and improved patient and fiscal healthcare outcomes