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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Peace-building
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Peace-building
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author: Bridget Conley-Zilkic
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107124379
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243
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Book Description
How do mass atrocities end? Six case studies reveal the decisions and factors that help decrease mass violence against civilians.
Author: Richard Cockett
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300215312
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
Introduction to the Second Edition and Chapter Eight copyright A2016 Richard Cockett.
Author: Aurel Croissant
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198916698
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273
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Book Description
Dictators' Endgames examines the political role of the military in “dictators' endgames”: large-scale nonviolent mass protests in autocracies that demand the regime leader's removal from office. It addresses the question why some militaries defend an embattled autocrat by violently cracking down on the protestors, whereas others side with the opposition or decide to stage a coup d'état. The book introduces a systematic definition and operationalization of the “dictator's endgame” as a situation of non-violent mass mobilization, in which the dictator's political survival depends on the loyalty of the military leaders. The theoretical argument proposed in this book focuses on the strategic calculations of military leaders and offers a systematic explanation why the armed forces opt for repression of the demonstrators, shift their loyalty from the dictator to the opposition, or remove the autocrat in a coup during the mass protests. The theory's predictions are empirically tested in a multi-method research design that combines statistical analyses and case studies, drawing on the original Dictator's Endgame Dataset of all 40 endgames that took place between 1946 and 2014. The study identifies the conditions and processes through which militaries determine the outcome of dictators' endgames, and thus affect the survival and future political development of authoritarian regimes.
Author: Justin D. Leach
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1786733706
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
On 9 July 2011, South Sudan became an independent state after more than half a century of civil conflict wrought with human rights abuse. Indeed, the post-colonial history of Sudan has been characterised by two Civil Wars spanning almost two decades each: the first from 1955-1972 and the second from 1983-2005. With questions of national and regional identity at the heart of the conflict, the Sudanese Civil Wars have highlighted key questions about the post-colonial epoch. Justin Leach's War and Politics in the Sudan offers a comparative analysis of the First and Second Sudanese Civil Wars, along with the peace treaties which ended them. Most historians have seen the 1972 Addis Ababa Agreement as a stepping stone to renewed civil conflict in 1983 rather than as a settlement in its own right. Leach, on the other hand, believes that the size of Sudan precludes the application of traditional theories of conflict resolution. The introduction of natural resources brought a new facet to the already complex Second Sudanese Civil War. Oil, for instance, internationalised the conflict and added yet another prism through which groups in the conflict could view their identity. By tracing the evolving demands of the southern insurgents and the regimes they fought against, Leach outlines the main challenges to the Sudanese nationalist project, including the strength of southern regional identities, the resurgence of political Islam in the north as well as the sheer duration of the conflict. War and Politics in the Sudan thus offers a fresh and timely analysis of a region long beset by civil conflict, interethnic violence and poverty, a region whose historical narrative has recently taken on a new trajectory. Those interested in post-colonial Sudanese history are sure to find Leach's arguments both persuasive and pertinent.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, and Human Rights
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
Author: Hicham Bou Nassif
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108841244
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
Explores the different military responses to popular uprisings during the 2011 Arab Spring in Egypt, Syria, Tunisia, and Libya.
Author: B. Grob-Fitzgibbon
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230300383
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 501
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Book Description
In this fresh and controversial account of Britain's end of empire, Grob-Fitzgibbon reveals that the British government developed a successful strategy of decolonization following the Second World War based on devolving power to indigenous peoples within the Commonwealth.
Author: Fred Grünfeld
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9004260404
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 285
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Book Description
The book looks at the role of states and international organisations in their attempts to prevent the genocide in Darfur (2003-2005); from early warning to limited action in the field of humanitarian assistance, mediation, sanctions and peace-keeping. The book uses several theories to explain how decision-making led to the (absence) of international responses.
Author: Mansour Khalid
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136179178
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 554
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Book Description
First Published in 2003. Nearly half a century ago the first flares of Sudan's civil war were enkindled. Today, as the world enters a new century and a new millennium, Sudan's civil war has degenerated into an inferno of carnage and destruction. Sudan's war, however, is no different from wars elsewhere; it is an entangled political, cultural and social weave with equally intricate international ramifications. This volume charts Sudanese’s history of conflict.
