Structures to Withstand Disaster

Structures to Withstand Disaster PDF Author: David Key
Publisher: Soluciones Practicas
ISBN: 9780727720672
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description

Structures to Withstand Disaster

Structures to Withstand Disaster PDF Author: David Key
Publisher: Soluciones Practicas
ISBN: 9780727720672
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description


Building Resilience: A Comprehensive Approach to Disaster-Proof Structures

Building Resilience: A Comprehensive Approach to Disaster-Proof Structures PDF Author: Charles Nehme
Publisher: Charles Nehme
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
In an era of increasing climate change and natural disasters, the need for resilient structures has never been more urgent. The devastating impacts of earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, and wildfires have highlighted the vulnerability of our built environment and the critical importance of designing and constructing structures that can withstand these threats. This book aims to provide a comprehensive overview of disaster resilience, exploring the principles, techniques, and technologies that can be employed to create structures that are both safe and sustainable. From seismic design to wind engineering, flood protection to fire safety, this book covers a wide range of topics that are essential for understanding and implementing disaster-resilient practices. The book is organized into several chapters, each focusing on a specific aspect of disaster resilience. The introduction provides a foundational understanding of the concept of disaster resilience and its importance. Subsequent chapters delve into structural design principles, construction materials and techniques, case studies, emerging trends, and policy and regulatory frameworks. By studying the information presented in this book, readers will gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities associated with building disaster-resilient structures. The knowledge and insights gained from this book can be applied by architects, engineers, planners, and policymakers to create more sustainable and resilient communities. I hope that this book will serve as a valuable resource for anyone interested in learning about disaster resilience and its implications for the built environment.

Bracing for Disaster

Bracing for Disaster PDF Author: Stephen Tobriner
Publisher: Heyday.ORIM
ISBN: 1597143286
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
“The first history of seismic engineering in San Francisco . . . spiced with survivor and eyewitness accounts. ”—Midwest Book Review For the past one hundred and fifty years, architects and engineers have quietly been learning from each quake and designing newer earthquake-resistant building techniques and applying them in an ongoing effort to save San Francisco. Bracing for Disaster is a fresh appraisal of a city responding to repeated devastation. In the language of a skilled teacher, Tobriner examines what really happened during the city’s earthquakes—which buildings were damaged, which survived, and who were the unsung heroes. Filled with more than two hundred photographs, diagrams, and illustrations, this is a revealing look at the history of buildings by a true expert, and it offers lessons not just for San Francisco but for any city beset by natural disasters. “The real saga is how a fast-growing city grapples with the reality that it has more to worry about than fires and fog. The core of the story is fairly technical, rooted in the crude intuitive ways in which builders reacted to a seismic threat they could neither measure nor define. But Tobriner crafts the story well.”—SFGate

A Safer Future

A Safer Future PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309045460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 85

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Book Description
Initial priorities for U.S. participation in the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction, declared by the United Nations, are contained in this volume. It focuses on seven issues: hazard and risk assessment; awareness and education; mitigation; preparedness for emergency response; recovery and reconstruction; prediction and warning; learning from disasters; and U.S. participation internationally. The committee presents its philosophy of calls for broad public and private participation to reduce the toll of disasters.

Why Do Buildings Collapse in Earthquakes?

Why Do Buildings Collapse in Earthquakes? PDF Author: Robin Spence
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119619467
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Learn from the personal experience and insights of leading earthquake engineering specialists as they examine the lessons from disasters of the last 30 years and propose a path to earthquake safety worldwide Why Do Buildings Collapse in Earthquakes?: Building for Safety in Seismic Areas delivers an insightful and comprehensive analysis of the key lessons taught by building failures during earthquakes around the world. The book uses empirical evidence to describe the successes of earthquake engineering and disaster preparedness, as well as the failures that may have had tragic consequences. Readers will learn what makes buildings in earthquake zones vulnerable, what can be done to design, build and maintain those buildings to reduce or eliminate that vulnerability, and what can be done to protect building occupants. Those who are responsible for the lives and safety of building occupants and visitors - architects, designers, engineers, and building owners or managers - will learn how to provide adequate safety in earthquake zones. The text offers useful and accessible answers to anyone interested in natural disasters generally and those who have specific concerns about the impact of earthquakes on the built environment. Readers will benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to how buildings have behaved in earthquakes, including a description of the world’s most lethal earthquakes and the fatality trend over time An exploration of how buildings are constructed around the world, including considerations of the impact of climate and seismicity on home design A discussion of what happens during an earthquake, including the types and levels of ground motion, landslides, tsunamis, and sequential effects, and how different types of buildings tend to behave in response to those phenomena What different stakeholders can do to improve the earthquake safety of their buildings The owners and managers of buildings in earthquake zones and those responsible for the safety of people who occupy or visit them will find Why Do Buildings Collapse in Earthquakes? Building for Safety in Seismic Areas essential reading, as will all architects, designers and engineers who design or refurbish buildings in earthquake zones.

Earthquake-Resistant Structures

Earthquake-Resistant Structures PDF Author: Mohiuddin Ali Khan
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0080949444
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 437

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Book Description
Earthquake engineering is the ultimate challenge for structural engineers. Even if natural phenomena involve great uncertainties, structural engineers need to design buildings, bridges, and dams capable of resisting the destructive forces produced by them. These disasters have created a new awareness about the disaster preparedness and mitigation. Before a building, utility system, or transportation structure is built, engineers spend a great deal of time analyzing those structures to make sure they will perform reliably under seismic and other loads. The purpose of this book is to provide structural engineers with tools and information to improve current building and bridge design and construction practices and enhance their sustainability during and after seismic events. In this book, Khan explains the latest theory, design applications and Code Provisions. Earthquake-Resistant Structures features seismic design and retrofitting techniques for low and high raise buildings, single and multi-span bridges, dams and nuclear facilities. The author also compares and contrasts various seismic resistant techniques in USA, Russia, Japan, Turkey, India, China, New Zealand, and Pakistan. - Written by a world renowned author and educator - Seismic design and retrofitting techniques for all structures - Tools improve current building and bridge designs - Latest methods for building earthquake-resistant structures - Combines physical and geophysical science with structural engineering

Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures X

Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures X PDF Author: C.A. Brebbia
Publisher: WIT Press
ISBN: 1845649664
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
Containing the latest research on preparation for and mitigation of future earthquakes, this book addresses an area of increasing importance to many areas around the world. It contains research presented at the ninth and latest in a series of biennial conferences on the topic organised by the Wessex Institute. As world population has concentrated in urban areas, we have seen the consequences of natural disasters take an ever higher toll in human life and property. Adding to this trend, earthquake activity is being registered in areas that were not previously very active, thus the need for research into the application of technological advances to the specific area of earthquake engineering. This volume presents those advances. The papers cover Seismic Isolation and Energy Dissipation; Building Performance During Earthquakes; Nonlinear Numerical Analysis; Performance Based Design; Experimental Studies; Seismic Hazard Evaluation and Microzoning for Structural Design; Seismic Hazard Assessment; Case Studies.

Resilient Structures and Infrastructure

Resilient Structures and Infrastructure PDF Author: Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811374465
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
This book discusses resilience in terms of structures’ and infrastructures’ responses to extreme loading conditions. These include static and dynamic loads such as those generated by blasts, terrorist attacks, seismic events, impact loadings, progressive collapse, floods and wind. In the last decade, the concept of resilience and resilient-based structures has increasingly gained in interest among engineers and scientists. Resilience describes a given structure’s ability to withstand sudden shocks. In other words, it can be measured by the magnitude of shock that a system can tolerate. This book offers a valuable resource for the development of new engineering practices, codes and regulations, public policy, and investigation reports on resilience, and provides broad and integrated coverage of the effects of dynamic loadings, and of the modeling techniques used to compute the structural response to these loadings.

Introduction to Natural and Man-made Disasters and Their Effects on Buildings

Introduction to Natural and Man-made Disasters and Their Effects on Buildings PDF Author: Roxanna McDonald
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113639219X
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
This is a comprehensive guide to all types of natural and man made disasters and their effect on buildings. It gives overall guidance and a basic technical understanding of prevention, mitigation and management of disaster, and outlines a checklist of preventive design elements for each situation. Every category is illustrated with a case study which pin points the essential information that is crucial to architects and engineers in designing buildings with disaster prevention in mind. The aim of the book is to give a clear understanding of the nature of events and problems, and to enable readers to respond with knowledge to the unique demands placed on their designs. A special emphasis is also placed on re-building as an opportunity to start again. For the specialists this is a process of constant learning and improving techniques in the light of events past.

Improving Earthquake and Cyclone Resistance of Structures

Improving Earthquake and Cyclone Resistance of Structures PDF Author: Sekhar Chandra Dutta
Publisher: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
ISBN: 8179933024
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
In spite of mankind's triumph in taming nature for his survival and benefit, succumbing to the vagaries of nature has become a regular global concern. Out of the array of different catastrophes, earthquakes and cyclones together are responsible for an overwhelming majority of the global damages caused by natural disasters in the last decade, leaving millions homeless. The loss of property and life are primarily due to failure of structures to withstand such catastrophes, caused often due to lack of implementation of a few guidelines. The evolution of these guidelines is rooted in understanding the principles of the mechanics that regulate the behaviour of the structures under lateral dynamic loading imparted by earthquakes and cyclones.In this context, Improving Earthquake and Cyclone Resistance of Structures: guidelines for the Indian subcontinent, is an attempt to introduce guidelines for the types of building structures frequently observed and built in the Indian subcontinent as well as in other developing countries. The guidelines are meant for both architectural and structural features, and include constructional aspects as well. The book introduces these guidelines in such a manner that all aspects can be properly understood, related, and implemented by practising engineers and architects. On the whole, the book may help develop awareness and sensitized technical manpower for combating the threats posed by natural disasters like earthquakes and cyclones.